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3                                     Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things

            3.2     Terms defined in this Recommendation

            This Recommendation defines or uses the following term:
            3.2.1   gateway: A unit in the Internet of things which interconnects the devices with the
            communication networks. It performs the necessary translation between the protocols used in the
            communication networks and those used by devices.


            4       Abbreviations and acronyms
            This Recommendation defines or uses the following terms:

            3G          Third Generation
            4G          Fourth Generation

            CAN         Controller Area Network
            CRM         Customer Relationship Management

            ECU         Electronic Control Unit
            GPRS        General Packet Radio Service

            GPS         Global Positioning System
            IoT         Internet of Things
            IP          Internet Protocol

            LTE         Long Term Evolution
            MAC         Media Access Control

            MSISDN  Mobile Subscriber International ISDN/PSTN number
            NGN         Next Generation Network

            PHY         Physical layer
            QoS         Quality of Service

            SMS         Short Message Service
            TCP         Transmission Control Protocol

            URI         Uniform Resource Identifier
            WCDMA  Wideband Code Division Multiple Access

            Wi-Fi       Wireless Fidelity
            xPON        x Passive Optical Network


            5       Conventions

            In this Recommendation:
            The keywords "is required to" indicate a requirement which must be strictly followed and from
            which no deviation is permitted if conformance to this document is to be claimed.
            The keywords "is recommended" indicate a requirement which is recommended but which is not
            absolutely required. Thus this requirement need not be present to claim conformance.

            The keywords "can optionally" and "may" indicate an optional requirement which is permissible,
            without implying any sense of being recommended. These terms are not intended to imply that the
            vendor's implementation must provide the option and the feature can be optionally enabled by the



            100      Rec. ITU-T Y.4101/Y.2067 (06/2014)
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