Page 29 - AI Standards for Global Impact: From Governance to Action
P. 29

AI Standards for Global Impact: From Governance to Action                     AI  Part 1: International




































                   Figure 19: Left to right: Ebtesam Almazrouei, Executive Director of the Office of
                   AI and Advanced Technology at the Department of Finance, CEO and Founder of
                   AIE3, Chairperson of UN AI for Good Impact Initiative� John Omo, Secretary-General,
                   African Telecommunications Union (ATU)� Chih-Lin I, China Mobile Research Institute�
                   Pamela Snively, Chief Data & Trust Officer, TELUS� Hatem Dowidar, Group CEO, e&�

                   5�2  AI Standards: Building trust and supporting innovation in a
                          networked world

                   Cameron F. Kerry, Ann R. and Andrew H. Tisch Distinguished Visiting Fellow, The Brookings
                   Institution, highlighted the following in his keynote:

                   •    The unpredictability of AI advancements, mentioned by the UK Safety Report and other
                        experts, necessitates a flexible and adaptive approach.
                   •    Standards were identified as the number one priority for global AI collaboration, ranking
                        above ethical alignment, safety, and research and development (R&D). 
                   •    Standards bodies like ITU, ISO, and IEC play a critical role in creating frameworks for
                        transparency, accountability, interoperability, and risk mitigation. 
                   •    Standards bodies provide tools for measurement and assessment, helping to
                        operationalize AI policies and related best practices. 
                   •    The distributed and multistakeholder approach used in internet governance (e.g. Internet
                        Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN)) was highlighted as a model for
                        AI governance. 
                   •    When it comes to AI safety and governance, some of the important work to be considered
                        – which show how principles evolve into frameworks, standards, or binding rules – include
                        the following, among others: 

                        o  The OECD AI Principles (2019), which laid the foundation for global AI ethics. 
                        o  The Hiroshima AI Principles, initiated by Japan during the G7, which emphasize
                           transparency and accountability in foundational models. 
                        o  The Global Partnership on AI (GPAI) and the Hiroshima Friends Group, which now
                           includes 56 governments, demonstrating the global uptake of AI governance efforts. 





                                                            17
   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34