Page 262 - Kaleidoscope Academic Conference Proceedings 2024

2024 ITU Kaleidoscope Academic Conference

essential to address consumer concerns about the quality and [11] “National Multidimensional Poverty Index: A Progress
legality of refurbished phones. The proposed model offers Review 2023,” United Nations Development
numerous benefits for both the buyers and the retailers as it Programme.
provides an economically viable solution for everyone.
Further, the certifications and warranties assure consumers [12] “Smartphone Re-Commerce: India Market
of product quality and durability. Opportunity,” ICEA, IDC, Fig.1, page 6, 2022.

The proposed model addresses significant market challenges. [13] “India’s Smartphone Market Grew by 1% YoY in 2023
It offers a structured approach to improving market to 146 million Units, says IDC,” IDC, Feb 13, 2024.
accessibility, enhancing transparency in transactions, and
ensuring data security. By setting up a regulated framework [14] “Global Refurbished and Used Mobile Phones Market
that includes clear roles and responsibilities for all Outlook,” Expert Market Research, Report Summary,
stakeholders-aggregators, certifiers, and retailers-the model 2024.
aims to build a sustainable, trustworthy market for
refurbished phones. In conclusion, the revitalization of the [15] “Reuse, Refurbish, Recycle,” GSMA, GSMA | Reuse,
refurbished phone market holds immense potential for Refurbish, Recycle - External Affairs.
promoting digital inclusivity and environmental
sustainability. By adopting this robust model and supportive [16] “Global e-waste Monitor 2024,” UNITAR, Press
government policies, it is feasible to transform the landscape Release, Mar 20, 2024.
of technology access, making it more equitable and
sustainable thus promoting inclusive digital future. [17] “Reuse, Refurbish, Recycle,” GSMA, GSMA | Reuse,
Refurbish, Recycle - External Affairs.
REFERENCES
[18] Cashify, Buy Refurbished and secondhand phones, [Sell
[1] ITU, UN-Habitat, UNDP, “Module 4: Connectivity Used Mobile Phone & Get Instant Cash At Doorstep |
Digital Divide and Digital Inclusion,” pp. 5 Cashify.in].

[2] A4AI, “The cost of smartphone falls but they remain [19] Samsung Galaxy M12 (White,4GB RAM, 64GB
unaffordable for billions around the world,” News, Storage) 6000 mAh with 8nm Processor | True 48 MP
Research, August 31, 2022. Quad Camera | 90Hz Refresh Rate: Amazon.in

[3] TRAI, New Delhi, Press Release No. 23/2024, May 3, [20] Redmi 8A @6,999 | 5000mAh High-Capacity Battery -
2024. Mi India

[4] “Strategies Towards Universal Smartphone Access,” [21] OPPO A15 (Dynamic Black, 3GB RAM, 32GB
Broadband Commission for Sustainable Access, ITU Storage) with No Cost EMI & Additional Exchange
and UNESCO, pp. 25, Sep 2022. Offers: Amazon.in

[5] “How the circular economy secures manufacturing [22] Redmi 9i (Nature Green, 4GB RAM, 64GB Storage):
supply chains,” World Economic Forum (weforum.org), Amazon.in: Electronics
Jan 18, 2023.
[23] Global e-waste Monitor 2024,” UNITAR, ITU, Report,
[6] “Environmental Impact Assessment of a set of page 64.
Refurbished Products,” ADEME La Librairie, Sep 2022.
[24] R2, FAQs, Sustainable Electronics Recycling
[7] Pengwei He, Haibo Feng, Gyan Chhipi-Shrestha, Kasun International.
Hewage, Rehan Sadiq, “Life Cycle Assessment of e -
Waste – Waste Cellphone Recycling”, WILEY Online [25] Namrata Sengupta, “NIST-Tested and Approved Data
Library, Chapter 11, Nov 26, 2021. Erasure Software,” BITRASER, Blog, Oct 22, 2021.

[8] ITU Expert Group on Household Indicators, “Proposal [26] Pallavi Bir “Erase Data from Smartphone using
for A Definition of Smartphone,” ITU, Background BitRaser Mobile Erasure & Diagnostics”, BITRASER,
Document 3, pp. 1-8. Blog, Oct 25, 2023.

[9] TRAI, New Delhi, Press Release No. 23/2024, May 3, [27] “iPad Pro Tristar (U2) chip?”, Apple Discussions
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[10] “Economic impact of broadband in LDCs, LLDCs and [28] “SAR value: INTERNATIONAL – ICNIRP,” Philips
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