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AI for Good-Innovate for Impact



               Use Case – 4: NET-PEAT-ZERO: Networked ASEAN Peatland

               Forest for Net-Zero                                                                                  4 - UPM










                                            

               Country: Malaysia 

               Organization: Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 

               Contact person: Aduwati Sali aduwati@ upm .edu .my


               4�1�  Use case summary table

                Domain           Forestry

                Problem to be    Decision-making by forest rangers, firefighters and the local community
                addressed        on potential peatland forest fire could trigger transboundary haze in the
                                 ASEAN region. The early warning system is influenced by varied factors
                                 such as climate conditions, soil temperature, soil humidity and ground-
                                 water level. The problems include water level in the peatland soil, water
                                 management, machinery, environmental sustainability, forest rangers, fire-
                                 fighters and local community’s training and education, market access, and
                                 government policies. 
                Key aspects of   Unifying the data of various agencies and using machine learning models
                the solution     to predict the best plans, policies, and strategies to increase crop produc-
                                 tivity and economic growth. 

                Technology       IoT, Open data, mobile apps, AI/ML and geospatial analysis. 
                keywords 

                Data availability   Private

                Metadata (type   Text data
                of data) 

                Model Training   kNN
                and fine-tuning 

                Testbeds or pilot  https:// doi .org/ 10 .3390/ fire6070272
                deployments      https:// doi .org/ 10 .3390/ f14071472

                                 https:// hal -emse .ccsd .cnrs .fr/ emse -03346490


               4�2�  Use case description


               4�2�1  Description

               The tropical area has a large area of peatland, which is an important ecosystem that is regarded
               as home by millions of people, plants and animals. However, the dried-up and degraded




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