Page 147 - AI for Good-Innovate for Impact Final Report 2024
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AI for Good-Innovate for Impact



               Use case – 33: Embrace the Forest                                                                    33-umgrauemeio













               Country: Brazil

               Organization: umgrauemeio

               Contact person: Osmar Bambini, osmar.bambini@ umgrauemeio .com


               33�1� Use case summary table

                Domain             Management of wildfires

                Problem to be      A holistic, multi-stakeholder approach, adding high-end tools and
                addressed          technologies, respecting local knowledge, and cultural and biological
                                   diversity.
                                   •  Currently the fire management approach is reactive.
                                   •  Loses time, effort.
                                   •  Emission reduction from wetland.
                Key aspects of the   Predictive approach by managing fire, avoiding fire,
                solution           Prevention, response.
                                   In line with local knowledge.
                                   Community empowering technologies
                                   Early detection is key to extinguishing fires.
                                   Used LabVIEW in the past (until 2020) earlier / switched to Python

                Technology         NASA, Geographic positioning of communities,
                keywords           Power lines (are shut many times due to wildfire, 30% of the cause is
                                   wildfire), this affects the energy utilities availability KPIs.
                                   Computer vision (cameras based on python, identify smoke, 20 km
                                   range) and satellites.
                                   Satellite detection (has limitations, latency between detection and
                                   action, satellite have diverse capabilities, coordination of the satellite
                                   orbit is not always possible).
                                   Satellites can help in fire propagation model. (French collaboration)
                                   Post fire analysis.

                Data availability  Most of the image data is private. Link
                                   Satellite detection data can be shared.
                Metadata (type of   Streamed videos, detect smoke and light, Satellite images are used
                data)              only for post-fires, Sensors from satellite which can detect heat (diverse
                                   generation of sensor).

                Model Training     Anomaly detection for smoke and light.
                and fine tuning    No opensource algorithms.





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