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Keys to success

            Support from the urban local bodies and contractors, recognising the importance of sanitation, was
            a major factor in making it a success. Site supervisors are important in ensuring that the system is
            working and to improve the rate of use, as well as to respond to negative feedback. City officials
            need to check the dashboard, analyse the data, investigate and respond to recurring problems.

            The need to be ranked as a city with a good Swacch Survekshan score, helps maintain the momentum
            to collect resident’s feedback. The first Swacch Survekshan survey was undertaken in 2016 and
            covered 73, mostly larger, cities. By 2019 the survey had grown to cover 4237 cities. It is said to be
            the largest cleanliness survey in the world.

            Different funding models exist with some cities contracting to have the devices included in a service
            contract, rather than paying for the devices outright. This allows cities to adopt approaches that
            work for them. Costs can also be adjusted based on the functionality of the system.



            3.4     Experiences of the city

            Thus far, the report has considered the provision of city administration services, environmental
            concerns, and the relationship the city has with the people in it. A key aspect of smart cities is the
            experience that people have on a day-to-day basis of living in the city. Many smart interventions
            have a direct impact on this day-to-day experience. The experience of the city includes where
            people live as well as the spaces in which they work, socialise, seek out services, and spend their
            leisure time. A key aspect of the experience of the city is how people move about in the city,
            including their experiences of walking and using transport. This section delves into simple, smart
            interventions that can improve these experiences.


            The city influences housing provision through planning and building regulations. These are mostly
            long-term initiatives and so are not considered in this publication as they don’t meet our criteria
            for being simple. Likewise, the spaces that people occupy for business, social activities, and leisure
            activities are planned for in the longer term. There are simple interventions that cities can make to
            improve existing infrastructure. For example, cities are increasing the use of their parks and green
            spaces through maintenance, improved lighting and the provision of exercise and play equipment.
            When it comes to transport, major changes such as the provision of different transport modes, also
            require long-term planning. However, there are also simple interventions that can be used to make
            incremental improvements.

















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