Page 54 - U4SSC Factsheet, Pully, Switzerland, June 2020

Endnotes

1 International Telecommunication Union. ’KPIs for Smart Sustainable Cities.’ www .itu .int/ en/ ITU -T/ ssc/
Pages/ KPIs -on -SSC .aspx.
2 International Telecommunication Union (ITU). ’Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators
for Smart Sustainable Cities‘. 2017, https:// www .itu .int/ en/ publications/ Documents/ tsb/ 2017 -U4SSC
-Collection -Methodology/ files/ downloads/ 421318 -C ollectionMethodologyforKPIfoSSC -2017 .pdf.

3 Ville de Pully, et al. ‘Pully under the Microscope: Measuring the Level of Digitalization and Sustainable
Development against the International Telecommunication Union’s ITU-T International Standards’. 2019,
www .itu .int/ en/ ITU -T/ ssc/ united/ Documents/ pully -under -the -microscope -u4ssc -E .pdf.

4 Benchmark performance is represented by four ranges (1) 0 – 33% of target, (2) 33 – 66% of target, (3) 66
– 95% of target and ( 4) 95+% of target. The number of coloured circles indicate where the city’s data fits
into those benchmarks.
5 The Local. ‘Unemployment: Swiss Jobless Rate Lowest in a Decade.’ The Local, 8 Jan. 2019, www .thelocal
.ch/ 20190108/ unemployment -swiss -jobless -rate -lowest -in -a -decade.
6 Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD). ‘Unemployment - Youth
Unemployment Rate.’ OECD Data, 2018, https:// data .oecd .org/ unemp/ youth -unemployment -rate .htm
#indicator -chart.

7 Le News. ‘How Switzerland Leads Europe on Youth Employment.’ Le News, 14 Oct. 2015, www .lenews .ch/
2015/ 10/ 14/ how -switzerland -leads -europe -on -youth -employment/ .

8 Unifor National. ‘Switzerland: Youth Unemployment Strategy.’ Unifor National, 22 June 2016, www .unifor
.org/ en/ whats -new/ briefs -statements/ switzerland -youth -unemployment -strategy.

9 Nguyen, Duc-Quang. ‘Young and Jobless? The Solution Isn't Always University.’ SWI Swissinfo.ch, Swiss
Broadcasting Corporation, 25 Aug. 2014, www .swissinfo .ch/ eng/ business/ by -the -numbers _young -and
-jobless - -the -solution -isn -t -always -university/ 40518378.
10 World Health Organization (WHO). ‘Ambient air pollution: Health impacts’. https:// www .who .int/
airpollution/ ambient/ health -impacts/ en/ .
11 Gnehm, Felix. ‘The Swiss Water Footprint Report: A Global Picture of Swiss Water Dependence.’ Water
Footprint Network, WWF Switzerland; Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC), 2012, www
.waterfootprint .org/ media/ downloads/ WWF -SDC -2012 -SwissWaterFootprint .pdf.
12 Swiss Academy of Sciences (SCNAT). ‘Water Exploitation, Water Use, Water Consumption.’ https://
naturalsciences .ch/ topics/ water/ water _exploitation.
13 Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD). ‘Energy - Renewable Energy.’ OECD
Data, 2018, https:// data .oecd .org/ energy/ renewable -energy .htm.
14 Business Office Digital Switzerland (GDS). ‘Digital Switzerland.’ Federal Office of Communications
(OFCOM), www .bakom .admin .ch/ bakom/ en/ homepage/ digital -switzerland -and -internet/ strategie -digitale
-schweiz .html.

15 Schweizer Medieninstitut für Bildung und Kultur Genossenschaft. ‘Digitization and Education.’ 5 Aug.
2019, www .educa .ch/ en/ digitization -and -education ? _sm _au _ = iVVfFHnHrGLsTnkF.

16 Ochsenbein, Gaby. ‘Switzerland Puts Spotlight on Illiteracy.’ 7 Sept. 2017, www .swissinfo .ch/ eng/
international -literacy -day _switzerland -puts -spotlight -on -illiteracy/ 43501694.

48 U4SSC Factsheet | Pully, Switzerland | June 2020