Page 270 - Cloud computing: From paradigm to operation
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1                                    Framework and requirements for cloud computing


            7.2.6   Dynamic migration of virtual machine

            The  dynamic  migration  of  a  virtual  machine  is  designed  to  provide  service  continuity  and  reliability
            dynamically.

            The dynamic migration of virtual machine requirements include:
            •       It is required that the network configuration of migrated virtual machines remain unchanged after
                    migration.
            •       It is recommended that cloud service providers (CSPs) support the dynamic migration of a virtual
                    machine.

            7.2.7   Static migration of virtual machine
            The  static migration of  a virtual  machine means moving  the virtual machine between  different  physical
            machines which results in the operating system rebooting.
            The static migration of a virtual machine requirement includes:
            •       It is required that CSPs support static migration.

            7.2.8   Management automation
            The management system may perform operations such as starting or stopping a virtual machine, rebooting
            a server and applying software updates automatically.
            The management automation requirement with regard to virtual machines includes:

            •       It is recommended that CSPs automate provision, activation, deactivation and other operations over
                    the lifetime of virtual machines.

            7.3     Software resources provisioning requirements

            The  software  resources  include  the  software  for  building  cloud  infrastructure  resource  pools  and  the
            software in support of service implementation.

            7.3.1   Automated provisioning and deployment
            The automated provisioning and deployment of software resources can reduce provisioning time and the
            workload for deployment.
            The automated provisioning and deployment requirements include:
            •       It is recommended that software resources (e.g., executable files, drivers, libraries, documents,
                    icons,  etc.)  are  packaged  into  encapsulated  files,  which  can  be  provisioned  and  deployed
                    automatically.
            •       It is recommended that software resources be automatically provisioned and deployed to target
                    devices or platforms without operator intervention.

            7.3.2   Unified software resource management
            Unified software resource management includes capabilities for licence information registration, allocation,
            recovery, expiration notification and metering.
            The unified software resource management requirement includes:

            •       It is recommended that CSPs manage software licences in a unified manner.

            7.4     Time-sensitive services requirements
            Time-sensitive services (e.g., real-time communications using voice and video media) requirements include:
            •       It is required to prioritize resource allocation to time-sensitive processing.
            •       It is required to apply clock settings best practices (e.g., based on the network time protocol (NTP)
                    [b-IETF RFC 5905]).





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