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5                                Big data - Concept and application for telecommunications



            10      Reference points of big-data-driven networking – mobile network traffic management
                    and planning


























                 Figure 10-1 – The main reference points of big-data-driven networking – mobile network traffic
                                                management and planning

            The main reference points of the big-data-driven networking – mobile network traffic management and
            planning system are shown in Figure 10-1, the details about the reference points are presented as follows:
            –       Reference point C1: After been pre-processed, the collected data is sent to message queues to
                    compute a set of items for multiple dimensions in real time.
            –       Reference  point  C2:  The  pre-processed  data  is  stored  in  a  distributed  file  system  for  off-line
                    computing and further operations.
            –       Reference point C3: The pre-processed data stored in distributed file system is sent to an off-line
                    batch processing module to be analysed for multiple dimensions at regular intervals.
            –       Reference point C4: The result data of both the real-time task and the off-line task is sent to the
                    distributed file system for storage and further operations.

            –       Reference point C5: The interface between the stored traffic data and applications. One of the
                    applications, the base station management system, can detect and fulfil the loss of base station
                    information automatically via C5.


            11      Performance considerations
            It is required to consider performance in the stages of data collecting, data transmission, data pre-processing,
            data storage and real-time data processing.

            In the data collecting stage, there are some performance requirements:
            –       It is recommended to guarantee the completeness and accuracy rate in parsing the signal data and
                    the users' behaviour data.

            –       It is recommended to guarantee the filling rate parsed records of the signal data and the users'
                    behaviour data.
            –       It is recommended to guarantee the accuracy rate for users' service using information through
                    parsing the users' behaviour data.

            In the data transmission stage, there are some performance requirements.
            –       It is recommended to reduce the losing rate of the signal data and the users' behaviour data which
                    is transferred from data collecting equipment to the centralized system.




            324      Network and infrastructure
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