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3       Conclusions

            Aquaponics is an integrated agricultural system that connects producers to consumers in a cohesive manner
            due the short supply chains and to the production of organic food that is fresh and free of pesticides. It can
            be  a  source  of  economic  growth  and  job  opportunities,  while  at  the  same  time  supporting  sustainable
            agriculture  and  food  supply  and  reducing  the  pressure  on  arable  land.  GrowUp  Box  is  an  aquaponic
            demonstration system that represents a model for sustainable food production, as well as engaging children
            and  communities,  thereby  contributing  to  sustainable  development  and  creating  smarter  and  more
            sustainable cities worldwide.

            As such the aquaponics technique used in GrowUp helps promote soil-less agriculture and can reduce pests
            and soil-borne diseases affecting which affect land crops. In countries where land and water supply is limited,
            this technique could even be considered a viable option for food production. However, it is noted that the
            apparatus required for GrowUp Box can be complicated to build and requires holistic knowledge and regular
            maintenance. Additionally, implementing projects similar to GrowUp Box could also require substantial start-
            up and labour costs. The GrowUp Box team acknowledges that their aquaponics system are not currently
            designed to be a commercially viable farming system. Even if the full production capacity of GrowUp Box was
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            utilized, it would take up to eight years to realize a return on investment.  While the GrowUp aquaponics
            model does eventually aim to generate large scale food production along with revenue, its current activities
            are  aimed  more  at  enlightening  people  about  sustainable  food  production.  Along  with organized  tours,
            GrowUp Box also hosts events, workshops and lectures to facilitate knowledge on aquaponics with the hope
            of promoting sustainable living.

            At a technical level, aquaponics is straightforward and has been proven successful around the world at a scale
            suitable for education interventions and hobbyists. However, aquaponics as a business is extremely location
            specific, with the availability of inputs and the access to a strong market willing to pay premium prices for
            locally produced, nutritious vegetables and fish seen as two key drivers for a successful enterprise. Given the
            unique  sustainable  farming  model  embedded  in  the  concept  of  aquaponics,  its  potential  should  not  be
            underestimated and urban stakeholders should strive to build aquaponics farms and formulate an overall
            plan taking into account all economic, socio-economic, labour and skill aspects. Following the principles of
            efficient resource use to increase the provision of goods and services from agriculture in a sustainable way,
            the synergistic effects of integrating separate food production systems reduce inputs, pollution and waste,
            while increasing efficiency, earning potential and sustainability. As one of these efficient and integrated
            techniques, aquaponics will support economic development and enhance food security and nutrition and will
            become one small piece of our collective global challenge.



























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            26   GrowUp Box Project

            U4SSC series                                                                                 123
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