Page 82 - U4SSC Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities
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Collection Methodology for Key Performance Indicators for Smart Sustainable Cities



             Dimension           Environment
             Sub-Dimension       Environment
             Category            Waste
             KPI Name            Solid Waste Treatment
             KPI No.             EN: EN: WA: 1C  Type:           Core           Type:          Sustainable

             Definition /        The percentage of solid waste dealt with in the following ways should be reported
             Description         on:
                                 a)  disposed to sanitary landfills;
                                 b)  burnt in an open area;
                                 c)  incinerated;
                                 d)  disposed to an open dump;
                                 e)  recycled; and
                                 f)  other (with regard to total amount of solid waste produced).

             Rationale /         Many cities generate more solid waste than can be readily disposed and the use of
             Interpretation /    open pits to burn waste is more common in cities in developing countries or
             Benchmarking        countries with economies in transition, which can lead to adverse effects on the
                                 environment and health.
                                 The following treatment categories can be prioritized:
                                 ▪  Disposal to sanitary landfill is preferable to burning in open areas or disposal in
                                    open dumps;
                                 ▪  Solid waste recycling in a regulated facility is preferable to burning and dumping;
                                    and
                                 ▪  Solid  waste  incineration  and  energy  production  is  preferable  to  dumping  and
                                    burning in open areas.
                                 An improving trend and higher values are considered positive.
             Methodology         Calculate as:
                                 Numerator:  Total amount of solid waste that is (disposed to
                                 landfills/incinerated/burnt in an open area/disposed in an open
                                 dump/other/recycled) (tonnes).
                                 Denominator: Total amount of solid waste produced (tonnes).
                                 Multiply by 100

             Unit                Percentage
             Data Sources /      Data can be collected from municipalities, municipal contractors or private
             Relevant            contractors responsible for solid waste collection and disposal.
             Databases
             SDG Reference(s)    SDG indicator 11.6.1: Percentage of urban solid waste regularly collected and with
                                 adequate final discharge with regard to the total waste generated by the city.

















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