Page 13 - Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities: The Case of Singapore
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Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities –
                                                   The Case of Singapore

                  1.     Snapshot of smart sustainable cities: The ITU perspective

                  The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is committed to supporting cities around the
                  world with their evolution to a smart and sustainable city. In line with its role as an international
                  standards-developing organization, ITU has developed a framework of policies, standards and
                  guidelines  on  the  role  of  information  communication  technologies  (ICTs)  in  creating  smart
                  sustainable cities.

                  In  October  2015,  ITU  and  the  United  Nations  Economic  Commission  for  Europe  (UNECE)
                  developed the following definition for smart sustainable cities:




                         “A  smart  sustainable  city  is  an  innovative  city  that  uses  information  and
                         communication  technologies  (ICTs)  and  other  means  to  improve  quality  of  life,
                         efficiency of urban operation and services, and competitiveness, while ensuring that it
                         meets the needs of present and future generations with respect to economic, social,
                         environmental as well as cultural aspects”.





                  ITU plays a significant role in providing a consolidated platform for discussions on smart city
                  development  policies,  strategies  and  standards.  This  responds  directly  to  the  challenges  of
                  developing smart city initiatives in today’s global cities. Quite often, smart city activities are
                  undertaken in a fragmented manner by governmental agencies working in isolation without
                                       1
                  using global standards.  With input from leading cities and smart city experts on the standards
                  underway,  ITU  has  strengthened  its  position  as  a  central  player  in  the  development  of
                  international standards for smart sustainable cities around the globe.
                  ITU-T has developed a set of key performance indicators (KPIs) through its Study Groups to assist
                  cities  in  integrating  ICT  services  into  their  existing  urban  operations.  These  indicators  are
                  contained in Recommendation ITU-T Y.4901/L.1601, Key performance indicators related to the
                  use  of  information  and  communication  technology  in  smart  sustainable  cities  and  ITU-T
                  Y.4902/L.1602, Key performance indicators related to the sustainability impacts of information
                  and communication technology in smart sustainable cities. The main purpose of developing
                  these KPIs was to provide cities with a credible monitoring system for their smart city transitions.
                  Implementing these KPIs allows urban stakeholders to expedite the transition towards a smart
                  and sustainable city, and discern the gaps and improvements required in their respective smart
                  city plans thereby expediting desired smart city transformations across the globe.
                  The ITU-T Recommendations containing the KPIs were approved as international standards by
                                                                                          2
                  the ITU-T Study Group 5 on Environment, Climate Change and Circular Economy.





                  1
                     Korsak, 2016.
                  2   ITU-T Recommendations are international standards developed by ITU-T, the standards development
                     wing of the International Telecommunication Union.





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