Page 27 - ITU-T Focus Group IMT-2020 Deliverables
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ITU-T Focus Group IMT-2020 Deliverables                                 2


            [REQ] The network architecture for IMT-2020 is recommended to support power saving mode of IoT devices,
            if IoT device has equipped with power control functions.

            8.3     Ultra-reliable and low latency communication services

            8.3.1   Description
            The  new  applications  with  very  low  latency  and  real-time  constraints  are  expected  to  be  prevalent  in
            IMT-2020 networks: driverless cars, enhanced mobile cloud services, real-time traffic control optimization,
            emergency and disaster response, smart grid, e-health, augmented reality, remote tactile control, and tele-
            protection are some of the examples.

            8.3.2   Requirements

            [REQ] The network architecture for IMT-2020 is required to increase service/content availability.
            NOTE – Service/content availability can be increased by the ability to replicate content and service functions
            and ability of forwarders for short and long term caching. In addition, delay-tolerant networking aspects such
            as cache-and-forward is very useful in the last mile where the content objects can be pushed or pulled to/by
            the end user based on its wireless conditions opportunistically.
            [REQ] The network architecture for IMT-2020 is required to provide efficient signaling protocol or system to
            cope with the limitations on the existing mobile systems.
            NOTE  –  There  are  various  signalling  procedures  which  contribute  to  the  end-to-end  connectivity
            establishment involving all the network components such as radio interface, fronthaul/backhaul and mobile
            core network. Besides the transport delay through the network components, the signaling which is basically
            accompanied in the beginning of each new session or transmission may give more serious impacts on the
            total end-to-end latency.
            [REQ] The network architecture for IMT-2020 is required to provide enhanced performance for many diverse
            applications.
            NOTE  –  Latency  studies  carried  out  on  many  IMT-Advanced  deployed  network  demonstrate  the  3GPP
            specifications provide adequate guidelines, while actual IMT-Advanced network performance varies due to
            many variables and adjacent ecosystem. Similarly, a network latency model and an end to end latency budget
            for services should be studied so that it provides optimal performance for many diverse applications in
            IMT-2020 networks.


            9       Requirements from network operation points of view

            9.1     Network flexibility and programmability
            9.1.1   Description

            An IMT-2020 network, as an integrated common core network, will be flexible enough to support extremely
            variety  of  requirements  in  user  devices  and  application  services.  Therefore,  the  IMT-2020  network  is
            envisioned as a network where multiple logical network instances tailored to various requirements can be
            created. As a basic feature to realize this, the separation of control and data planes in IMT-2020 network is
            needed, which enables the components of an IMT-2020 network to be reconfigured, upgraded or even
            replaced easily with those of other vendors. NFV is expected to do a significant role in making the IMT-2020
            network more flexible by realizing network components as software components. We should note that the
            reality  would  not  allow  all  the  required  network  functions  to  be  softwarized  mainly  because  of  the
            performance reason.

            The openness given by the separation of control and data planes also makes the network programmable by
            controlling/steering traffic depending on user specific requirements and some use-cases.

            Network slicing allows the operator to provide dedicated logical networks (i.e., network slices) with customer
            specific  functionality.  A  network  slice  can  span  all  the  domains  of  network,  such  as  transport  network
            supporting flexible locations of functions, dedicated radio configurations or specific RAT and core network


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