Page 944 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
P. 944

2                                                 Transport aspects



                                            q - superframes                        q - superframes
                     Sync frame of the first of q superframes                 Sync frame of the first of q superframes

               DS     SS-X RMC                  . . .                          SS-X1 RMC               . . .
                                Upstream RMC                                             Upstream RMC
                                  symbol                                 . . .             symbol
               US            SS-Y   RMC    . . .              RMC    . . .             SS-Y1  RMC  . . .

                            Interval under FTU-R control                                     (≤ one superframe)
                              (≤ one superframe)
                                                              Vectoring feedback report  (q superframes long)
               Upstream
                 SOC                R-IDLE             R-VECTOR-FEEDBACK on SS-X element     R-IDLE

                                      Figure 12-11 – Vectoring feedback timing diagram


            The  actual  duration  of  the  VECTOR  2  stage  is  determined  by  the  VCE.  Upon  reception  of  the
            O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal, the FTU-R shall complete transmission of the R-P-VECTOR 2-1 signal and transition
            to the PARAMETER UPDATE stage.

            12.3.3.3.7.5    O-P-SYNCHRO 3-1

            The  O-P-SYNCHRO  3-1  signal  provides  an  exact  time  marker  for  transition  from  robust  bit  mapping  to
            normal bit mapping in the upstream direction. The O-P-SYNCHRO 3-1 signal shall have the same format,
            start time and duration as the O-P-SYNCHRO 1 signal. During transmission of the O-P-SYNCHRO 3-1 signal,
            the SOC is inactive.
            The  element  of  the  probe  sequence  carried  by  the  sync  symbol  of  the  O-P-SYNCHRO  3-1  signal  shall
            continue the probe sequence transmitted during the O-P-VECTOR 2 signal with no interruption.
            The  symbols  of  the  O-P-SYNCHRO  3-1  signal  shall  use  all  subcarriers  from  the  SUPPORTEDCARRIERSds
            modulated as defined in clause 10.2.2.2.
            The transmit PSD of the O-P-SYNCHRO 3-1 signal shall be V2PSDds.

            12.3.3.3.7.6    O-P-SYNCHRO 4
            The O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal provides an exact time marker for transition from the VECTOR 2 stage to the
            PARAMETER UPDATE stage. The O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal shall have the same format, start time and duration
            as the O-P-SYNCHRO 1 signal. During transmission of the O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal, the SOC is inactive.
            The element of the probe sequence carried by the sync symbol of the O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal shall continue
            the probe sequence transmitted during the VECTOR 2 stage with no interruption.
            The symbols of the O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal shall use all subcarriers from the SUPPORTEDCARRIERSds set
            modulated as defined in clause 10.2.2.2.
            The transmit PSD of the O-P-SYNCHRO 4 signal shall be V2PSDds.

            12.3.3.3.8    Signals during PARAMETER UPDATE stage

            12.3.3.3.8.1    O-P-PRM-UPDATE 1
            During transmission of the O-P-PRM-UPDATE 1 signal, the FTU-O further optimizes its transmit PSD and
            communicates with the FTU-R to request a downstream SNR report.
            The O-P-PRM-UPDATE 1 signal shall have the same structure as the O-P-CHANNEL-DISCOVERY 1 signal and
            shall consist of downstream sync symbols and initialization symbols. The SOC shall be in its active state and
            use robust bit mapping. The SOC symbol repetition rate shall be set to 0 (no repetitions) and no IDS shall be
            applied. The SOC quadrant scrambler shall be in free running mode. The scrambler shall be initialized at the
            first  SOC  symbol  of  O-P-PRM-UPDATE  1  signal  with  the  value  communicated  during  the  ITU-T  G.994.1



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