Page 222 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
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1                                                Core network aspects


            In general, S-NICE controller functions provide the policy control function and the traffic scheduling function
            of  NICE.  By  using  SDN  concept  and  technologies,  the  policy  decisions  and  the  traffic  scheduling  rules
            transferred to S-NICE infrastructure functions are straight forward instructions.
            S-NICE  controller  functions  provide  policy  control  and  network  resource  management  based  on  S-NICE
            infrastructure information.
            S-NICE  controller  functions  provide  policy  control  function  based  on  S-NICE  infrastructure  information,
            application requirements of S-NICE orchestration functions and analysis result from the content and context
            analysis FE.
            S-NICE controller functions provide traffic scheduling function based on application requirements provided
            by S-NICE orchestration functions, and analysis results from the content and context analysis FE.
            S-NICE controller functions can cooperate between physical networks and virtualized networks.

            7.3.1   Policy creation FE
            The  policy  creation  FE  receives  service  requests  from  S-NICE  orchestration  functions  and  topology
            information from the topology management FE. Based on the ''dynamic'' resource control requirements from
            users and applications, the content and context analysis results from the content and context analysis FE,
            and the topology and traffic information from the topology management FE, the policy creation FE creates a
            set of policy rules, and sends these policy rules to the policy management FE.

            7.3.2   Policy management FE
            The policy management FE provides policy registration, policy storage and policy governance functionalities,
            the policy management FE also maintains a catalogue of the registered policy rules interacting with the policy
            and rule translation FE.

            The policy management FE processes the policy rules registration requests from the policy creation FE. When
            one policy rule needs to be registered or unregistered, the policy management FE adds or removes the policy
            rule from the local catalogue. Then the policy management FE sends registered policy rules in the local
            catalogue to the policy and rule translation FE for further processing.

            7.3.3   Topology management FE
            The topology management FE receives  global topology information from the topology collection FE and
            provides maintenance functionality with the global topology. The topology management FE provides the
            global  topology  information  to  the  traffic  scheduling  and  optimization  FE,  and  also  obtains  traffic
            optimization results (e.g., routing path selection) from the traffic scheduling and optimization FE.

            By  combining  the  global  topology  information  and  the  traffic  optimization  results  (e.g.,  routing  path
            selection), the topology management FE provides a global topology with detailed traffic load information to
            the policy creation FE and the S-NICE orchestration functions.

            7.3.4   Topology collection FE
            The topology collection FE collects topology information from the policy and rule translation FE, and the
            topology collection FE processes all the topology information and generates the global topology information
            based on every network node's status and each link's status. The topology collection FE sends the global
            topology information to the topology management FE for further processing.

            7.3.5   Traffic scheduling and optimization FE
            The  traffic  scheduling  and  optimization  FE  receives  global  topology  information  from  the  topology
            management  FE,  and  the  real  time  traffic  load  information  from  the  traffic  monitoring  FE.  The  traffic
            scheduling and optimization FE also receives service requests from S-NICE orchestration functions. By using
            all the information together, the traffic scheduling and optimization FE computes the optimized routing path
            and traffic scheduling results, and provides the traffic optimization results to the topology management FE.





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