Page 172 - 5G Basics - Core Network Aspects
P. 172

1                                                Core network aspects


            5       Conventions

            None.


            6       Introduction
            As described in [ITU-T Y.3300], key properties of SDN include:
            1)      logically centralized network control which allows for controlling and managing network resources
                    by software;
            2)      support for network virtualization, and;
            3)      network customization, for efficient and effective network deployments and operations.

            Requirements for SDN [ITU-T Y.3300] include:
            1)      separation of SDN control from network resources;
            2)      programmability of network resources;
            3)      abstraction of network resources, by means of standard information and data models, and;

            4)      support for orchestration of network resources and SDN applications.
            More detailed requirements are provided in [ITU-T Y.3301].
            This Recommendation provides a description of the SDN functional architecture with the aim of ensuring that
            the key properties and requirements of SDN are appropriately supported. The SDN functional architecture is
            based on the layering framework derived from clause 11 of [ITU-T Y.3300] and shown in Figure 6-1.





















                                            Figure 6-1 – SDN layering framework


            Considering other efforts to design an SDN architecture [b-ONF-arch 1.0], [b-ONF-arch 1.1], [b-IETF RFC 7426], the
            SDN architecture described in this Recommendation takes into account factors that are important in large-scale
            public networks:
            –       Orchestration-based run-time lifecycle management of software-based SDN functions.
                    Since public networks are becoming even more complex due to the emerging technologies, services
                    and  companion  usage  behaviors  as  well  as  the  integration  of  fixed  and  mobile  networks,  SDN
                    technologies  need  to  contribute  to  the  orchestration  of  operations  and  the  resulting  lifecycle
                    management of network functions. SDN orchestration in this Recommendation is used to automate
                    a set of operations;
                    NOTE  –  The  background,  design  principle  and  role  of  SDN  orchestration  is  described  in  more  details  in
                    Appendix I.

            –       Interaction with operators’ legacy operations support system (OSS)/business support system (BSS).
                    The SDN architecture is designed to be capable to interact with the existing OSS/BSS;



            162
   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177