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Transport aspects                                              2



                      Column
                  Row   15  16   17  18                   ...........                               3824
                     1 RES  JC
                     2 RES  JC
                     3 RES  JC
                     4  PSI  NJO  PJO
                                                         OPUk payload (4   3808 bytes)
                       OPUk OH                                                              G.709-Y.1331(12)_F17-1
                                 0    PT           0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
                                 1              JC    Reserved    JC
                              PSI  2  CSF
                                  ...  RES
                               255



                               Figure 17-1  OPUk frame structure for the mapping of a CBR2G5,
                                                 CBR10G or CBR40G signal


            The OPUk overhead for these mappings consists of a payload structure identifier (PSI) including the payload
            type  (PT),  a  client  signal  fail  (CSF)  indicator  and  254  bytes  plus  7  bits  reserved  for  future  international
            standardization  (RES),  three  justification  control  (JC)  bytes,  one  negative  justification  opportunity  (NJO)
            byte, and three bytes reserved for future international standardization (RES). The JC bytes consist of two
            bits for justification control and six bits reserved for future international standardization.

            The  OPUk  payload  for  these  mappings  consists  of  4    3808  bytes,  including  one  positive  justification
            opportunity (PJO) byte.

            The justification control (JC) signal, which is located in rows 1, 2 and 3 of column 16, bits 7 and 8, is used to
            control the two justification opportunity bytes NJO and PJO that follow in row 4.

            The  asynchronous  and  bit-synchronous  mapping  processes  generate  the  JC,  NJO  and  PJO  according  to
            Tables 17-1 and 17-2, respectively. The de-mapping process interprets JC, NJO and PJO according to Table
            17-3. Majority vote (two out of three) shall be used to make the justification decision in the de-mapping
            process to protect against an error in one of the three JC signals.


                         Table 17-1  JC, NJO and PJO generation by an asynchronous mapping process

                       JC
                                                  NJO                                  PJO
             bits        7 8
                      0 0           justification byte                data byte
                      0 1           data byte                         data byte
                      1 0                                         not generated
                      1 1           justification byte                justification byte


                        Table 17-2  JC, NJO and PJO generation by a bit-synchronous mapping process


                       JC
                                                  NJO                                  PJO
             bits        7 8
                      0 0           justification byte                data byte
                      0 1
                      1 0                                         not generated
                      1 1


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