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19    http://www.un.org/waterforlifedecade/swm_cities_zaragoza_2010/pdf/01_water_quality_and_
                sanitation.pdf

            20    http://www.wri.org/resources/maps/aqueduct‐water‐risk‐atlas
            21   Jiménez Cisneros, B.E., T. Oki, N.W. Arnell, G. Benito, J.G. Cogley, P. Döll, T. Jiang, and S.S. Mwakalila,
                2014: Freshwater resources. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A:
                Global                                                                                   and
                Sectoral  Aspects.  Contribution  of  Working  Group  II  to  the  Fifth  Assessment  Report  of  the
                Intergovernmental
                Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, D.J. Dokken, K.J. Mach, M.D. Mastrandrea, T.E. Bilir,
                M.  Chatterjee,  K.L.  Ebi,  Y.O.  Estrada,  R.C.  Genova,  B.  Girma,  E.S.  Kissel,  A.N.  Levy,  S.  MacCracken,
                P.R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and
                New  York,  NY,  USA,  pp.  229‐269.  http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment‐report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5‐
                Chap3_FINAL.pdf

            22    Major, D.C., Omojola, A., Dettinger, M., Hanson, R.T., and Sanchez‐Rodriguez, R. (2011), Climate Change,
                Water,  and  Wastewater  in  Cities.  Climate  Change  and  Cities:  First  Assessment  Report  of  the  Urban
                Climate Change Research  Network,  Rosenzweig, C., Solecki, W.  D., Hammer, S.,  Mehrotra, S., (Eds),
                Cambridge     University   Press,   Cambridge,   UK,    pp.   113–143.    http://uccrn.org/wp‐
                content/uploads/2011/06/ARC3‐Chapter‐5‐Optimized.pdf

            23    OECD (2013), Policies to Support Smart Water Systems: Lessons from Countries Experience, Working
                Party of Biodiversity, Water and Ecosystems, OECD Environment Policy Committee, 30‐31 May 2012,
                Paris.
            24    Berst, J., Enbysk, L., and Williams, C. (2013), Smart Cities Readiness Guide: The Planning Manual for
                Building   Tomorrow's   Cities   Today,   Smart   Cities   Council,   http://www.corviale.com/wp‐
                content/uploads/2013/12/guida‐per‐le‐smart‐city.pdf
            25    Hauser, A. (2012), An Architectural Framework for Smart Water Networks.

            26    An example of this type of research was conducted by the Department of Mechanical Engineering, North‐
                Western University, Illinois, USA, which developed a "Smart Pipe" prototype in 2009. Further information
                can be found at: http://www.isws.illinois.edu/gws/sensor/smartpipe/).
            27    http://www.allianceforwaterefficiency.org/smart‐meter‐introduction.aspx

            28    Examples include "CityCat" developed by Newcastle University. The system uses cloud computing to
                estimate  spatial  and  temporal  flood  risk  on  a  city  scale.  Further  information  is  available  at:
                http://icfr2013.ex.ac.uk/papers/D3_Glenis.pdf).

            29   http://www.automationworld.com/sites/default/files/styles/lightbox/public/field/image/
                120723scada_web.png?itok=IlXV7wPd

            30    Aoun,    C.     (2013),    The     Smart      City    Cornerstone:     Urban      Efficiency.
                http://www.digital21.gov.hk/sc/relatedDoc/download/2013/079%20SchneiderElectric%20(Annex).pdf

            31    Datta, B., and Harikrishna, V. (2004), Optimization Applications in Water Resources Systems Engineering.
                http://www.iitk.ac.in/directions/directsept04/bithin~new.pdf
            32    Dondeynaz, C., Mainardi, P., Carmona‐Moreno, C., I and Leone, A. (2009), A web based communication
                and information system tool for water management in developing countries, 34th WEDC International
                Conference, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. http://wedc.lboro.ac.uk/resources/conference/34/Dondeynaz_C_‐
                _292.pdf
            33    http://www.sweetmaps.com/blog/wp‐content/uploads/2011/01/BCC_esri_flood_map.jpg

            34    http://www.bom.gov.au/water/about/publications/document/InfoSheet_3.pdf



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