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5                                     Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things

            3.1.5   sensed data [ITU-T F.744]: Data sensed by a sensor that is attached to a specific sensor
            node.
            NOTE – The sensed data are collected from USN resources via USN middleware and stored in a sensed data
            repository.
            3.1.6   ubiquitous  sensor  network  (USN)  [ITU-T  Y.2221]:  A  conceptual  network  built  over
            existing physical  networks  which makes  use of  sensed data and provides  knowledge services to
            anyone,  anywhere  and  at  anytime,  and  where  the  information  is  generated  by  using  context
            awareness.

            3.1.7   USN middleware [ITU-T Y.2221]: A set of logical functions to support USN applications
            and services.


            3.2     Terms defined in this Recommendation
            This Recommendation defines the following terms:
            3.2.1   metadata:  Description  of  USN  resources  which  include  types  of  operations  supported,
            attributes for those operations, etc.

            3.2.2   open  USN  service:  USN  service  which  provides  unified  access  to  USN  resources  and
            sensed data/semantic data through heterogeneous USN middleware.

            3.2.3   semantic data: Data translated into resource description framework (RDF) [b-RDF] form
            from metadata of USN resources and sensed data, and data processed by the Semantic inference
            functional entity (FE) from data represented in RDF form. These data are stored in a Semantic data
            repository.
            3.2.4   USN resource: An entity that provides a USN service including sensor, actuator, sensor
            node, sensor network and gateway.


            4       Abbreviations and acronyms

            This Recommendation uses the following abbreviations and acronyms:
            API         Application Programming Interface

            FE          Functional Entity
            LOD         Linked Open Data

            RDF         Resource Description Framework
            REST        Representational State Transfer

            SPARQL  SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language
            URI         Uniform Resource Identifier
            USN         Ubiquitous Sensor Network


            5       Conventions

            None.


            6       Open USN service description and characteristics

            USN  services  require  USN  applications  to  have  knowledge  of  USN  middleware  and  sensors  or
            sensor networks in order to access USN resources. For example, heterogeneous USN middleware is
            not easily accessed by applications since each USN middleware may have proprietary application
            programming interfaces (APIs) which may hinder access to various USN resources attached to the
            USN middleware.


            516      Rec. ITU-T Y.4402/F.747.4 (12/2013)
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