Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) refers to the foundational digital systems and technologies that support the delivery of public and private services to individuals and organizations. These systems are generally designed to be open, inclusive, and accessible, aiming to facilitate economic growth, social development, and enhance governance mechanisms. Key components of DPIs can include digital identity systems, electronic payment infrastructures, data exchange platforms, and communication networks.
Examples of DPIs include:
Digital Identity Systems: These allow for reliable authentication of individuals.
Payment Platforms: enabling seamless financial transactions between banks and across platforms.
Data Exchange Frameworks: for secure data exchange between different entities, promoting interoperability.
Internet Connectivity: Ensuring widespread access to the internet, often through public Wi-Fi or digital literacy programs.
DPIs are seen as critical for ensuring that the benefits of the digital revolution are broadly shared, enabling access to services like banking, healthcare, education, and governance, thereby reducing inequalities and fostering inclusive growth. They often involve collaboration between governments, private sector players, and civil society organizations to ensure robust and secure ecosystems are built and maintained.