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Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things                         3


            NOTE – The EHM devices are different from ordinary customer electronic devices. In EHM services, the
            EHM devices collect physical signals directly and/or indirectly from the human body. The EHM devices
            have high demands for security, safety and reliability.

            9.5.2   Gateway
            According to service requirement 8.3(1), the device layer is required to provide gateway capabilities
            for  EHM  devices  and  EHM  applications.  A  gateway  can  serve  multiple  EHM  end  points  and
            it provides gateway capabilities by acting on behalf of the EHM end points (e.g., the gateway can
            provide  data  processing  when  the  connected  EHM  end  points  cannot  process  the  raw  data  by
            themselves).

            9.5.3   Data sensing and processing
            According to service requirement 8.6.1(5), the device layer is required to support the data sensing
            and processing capability for obtaining EHM data.

            The data sensing and processing capability required to be supported in the device layer includes:
            1)      Data sensing
                    Data sensing is used to obtain the raw EHM data and is required to respect corresponding
                    regulations  and  laws.  It  is  recommended  to  support  the  sensing  of  multiple  EHM
                    parameters in a single EHM device.
            2)      Data processing

                    Data  processing  is  used  to  process  raw  EHM  data,  such  as  filtering,  aggregating,
                    computing, etc., in order to obtain the desired EHM data.
            NOTE  –  EHM  devices  can  utilize  this  capability  to  derive  the  desired  EHM  data  according  to  different
            policies, including at fixed time intervals, upon application request and so on.
            9.5.4   Data collection time provision

            According to service requirements 8.2.3(4), 8.3(7), the data collection time provision capability is
            recommended to be supported in the device layer, so that the collected EHM data can be marked
            with the collection time.

            The  collection  time  of  EHM  data  is  recommended  to  be  known  with  precision  by  the  EHM
            application server. It is required to mark the EHM data with the collection time in EHM devices or
            gateways instead of the EHM application server, since the network transmission time and dispose
            time affect the precision of the collection time.
            The  data  collection  time  provision  capability  recommended  to  be  supported  in  the  device  layer
            includes:
            1)      Time calibration
                    The time calibration capability is used to obtain the time parameters from the SSAS layer
                    and calibrate the built-in time clock of EHM devices.
            2)      Time provision
                    The time provision capability is used to provide the calibrated collection time along with
                    the collected EHM data for time stamping.
            9.5.5   Device based locating

            According to  service requirements 8.2.1(5), 8.2.2(5), 8.2.3(5), 8.6.2(5), the locating  capability is
            recommended to be supported in the device layer to get the position of EHM devices.
            The EHM devices or gateways can utilize different techniques (e.g., GPS, gyroscope and motion
            state sensor) to implement the locating capability.






                                                                  Rec. ITU-T Y.4110/Y.2065 (03/2014)     315
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