/* The copyright in this software is being made available under the BSD
 * License, included below. This software may be subject to other third party
 * and contributor rights, including patent rights, and no such rights are
 * granted under this license.
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 * Copyright (c) 2010-2020, ITU/ISO/IEC
 * All rights reserved.
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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/** \file     Prediction.cpp
    \brief    prediction class
*/

#include "InterPrediction.h"

#include "Buffer.h"
#include "UnitTools.h"
#include "MCTS.h"

#include <memory.h>
#include <algorithm>

//! \ingroup CommonLib
//! \{

// ====================================================================================================================
// Constructor / destructor / initialize
// ====================================================================================================================

InterPrediction::InterPrediction()
:
  m_currChromaFormat( NUM_CHROMA_FORMAT )
, m_maxCompIDToPred ( MAX_NUM_COMPONENT )
, m_pcRdCost        ( nullptr )
, m_storedMv        ( nullptr )
, m_skipPROF (false)
, m_encOnly  (false)
, m_isBi     (false)
, m_gradX0(nullptr)
, m_gradY0(nullptr)
, m_gradX1(nullptr)
, m_gradY1(nullptr)
, m_subPuMC(false)
{
  for( uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++ )
  {
    for( uint32_t refList = 0; refList < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; refList++ )
    {
      m_acYuvPred[refList][ch] = nullptr;
    }
  }

  for( uint32_t c = 0; c < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; c++ )
  {
    for( uint32_t i = 0; i < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; i++ )
    {
      for( uint32_t j = 0; j < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; j++ )
      {
        m_filteredBlock[i][j][c] = nullptr;
      }

      m_filteredBlockTmp[i][c] = nullptr;
    }
  }
  m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1 = nullptr;
  m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0 = nullptr;
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[ch] = nullptr;
    m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[ch] = nullptr;
  }
}

InterPrediction::~InterPrediction()
{
  destroy();
}

void InterPrediction::destroy()
{
  for( uint32_t i = 0; i < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; i++ )
  {
    for( uint32_t c = 0; c < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; c++ )
    {
      xFree( m_acYuvPred[i][c] );
      m_acYuvPred[i][c] = nullptr;
    }
  }

  for( uint32_t c = 0; c < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; c++ )
  {
    for( uint32_t i = 0; i < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; i++ )
    {
      for( uint32_t j = 0; j < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; j++ )
      {
        xFree( m_filteredBlock[i][j][c] );
        m_filteredBlock[i][j][c] = nullptr;
      }

      xFree( m_filteredBlockTmp[i][c] );
      m_filteredBlockTmp[i][c] = nullptr;
    }
  }

#if !JVET_Q0806
  m_triangleBuf.destroy();
#else
  m_geoPartBuf[0].destroy();
  m_geoPartBuf[1].destroy();
#endif
  m_colorTransResiBuf[0].destroy();
  m_colorTransResiBuf[1].destroy();
  m_colorTransResiBuf[2].destroy();

  if (m_storedMv != nullptr)
  {
    delete[]m_storedMv;
    m_storedMv = nullptr;
  }

  xFree(m_gradX0);   m_gradX0 = nullptr;
  xFree(m_gradY0);   m_gradY0 = nullptr;
  xFree(m_gradX1);   m_gradX1 = nullptr;
  xFree(m_gradY1);   m_gradY1 = nullptr;
  xFree(m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0);
  m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0 = nullptr;
  xFree(m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1);
  m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1 = nullptr;
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    xFree(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[ch]);
    m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[ch] = nullptr;
    xFree(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[ch]);
    m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[ch] = nullptr;
  }
  m_IBCBuffer.destroy();
}

void InterPrediction::init( RdCost* pcRdCost, ChromaFormat chromaFormatIDC, const int ctuSize )
{
  m_pcRdCost = pcRdCost;


  // if it has been initialised before, but the chroma format has changed, release the memory and start again.
  if( m_acYuvPred[REF_PIC_LIST_0][COMPONENT_Y] != nullptr && m_currChromaFormat != chromaFormatIDC )
  {
    destroy();
  }

  m_currChromaFormat = chromaFormatIDC;
  if( m_acYuvPred[REF_PIC_LIST_0][COMPONENT_Y] == nullptr ) // check if first is null (in which case, nothing initialised yet)
  {
    for( uint32_t c = 0; c < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; c++ )
    {
      int extWidth = MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2) + 16;
      int extHeight = MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2) + 1;
      extWidth = extWidth > (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 16) ? extWidth : MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 16;
      extHeight = extHeight > (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1) ? extHeight : MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1;
      for( uint32_t i = 0; i < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; i++ )
      {
        m_filteredBlockTmp[i][c] = ( Pel* ) xMalloc( Pel, ( extWidth + 4 ) * ( extHeight + 7 + 4 ) );

        for( uint32_t j = 0; j < LUMA_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SUB_SAMPLE_POSITIONS_SIGNAL; j++ )
        {
          m_filteredBlock[i][j][c] = ( Pel* ) xMalloc( Pel, extWidth * extHeight );
        }
      }

      // new structure
      for( uint32_t i = 0; i < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; i++ )
      {
        m_acYuvPred[i][c] = ( Pel* ) xMalloc( Pel, MAX_CU_SIZE * MAX_CU_SIZE );
      }
    }

#if !JVET_Q0806
    m_triangleBuf.create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));
#else
    m_geoPartBuf[0].create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));
    m_geoPartBuf[1].create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));
#endif
    m_colorTransResiBuf[0].create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));
    m_colorTransResiBuf[1].create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));
    m_colorTransResiBuf[2].create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, MAX_CU_SIZE, MAX_CU_SIZE)));

    m_iRefListIdx = -1;

    m_gradX0 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, BIO_TEMP_BUFFER_SIZE);
    m_gradY0 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, BIO_TEMP_BUFFER_SIZE);
    m_gradX1 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, BIO_TEMP_BUFFER_SIZE);
    m_gradY1 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, BIO_TEMP_BUFFER_SIZE);
  }

  if (m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0 == nullptr && m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1 == nullptr)
  {
    m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)) * (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)));
    m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1 = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)) * (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)));
    for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
    {
      m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[ch] = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + NTAPS_LUMA) * (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + NTAPS_LUMA));
      m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[ch] = (Pel*)xMalloc(Pel, (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + NTAPS_LUMA) * (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + NTAPS_LUMA));
    }
  }
#if !JVET_J0090_MEMORY_BANDWITH_MEASURE
  m_if.initInterpolationFilter( true );
#endif

  if (m_storedMv == nullptr)
  {
    const int MVBUFFER_SIZE = MAX_CU_SIZE / MIN_PU_SIZE;
    m_storedMv = new Mv[MVBUFFER_SIZE*MVBUFFER_SIZE];
  }
  if (m_IBCBuffer.bufs.empty())
  {
    m_IBCBufferWidth = g_IBCBufferSize / ctuSize;
    m_IBCBuffer.create(UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, m_IBCBufferWidth, ctuSize)));
  }
}

// ====================================================================================================================
// Public member functions
// ====================================================================================================================

bool InterPrediction::xCheckIdenticalMotion( const PredictionUnit &pu )
{
  const Slice &slice = *pu.cs->slice;

  if( slice.isInterB() && !pu.cs->pps->getWPBiPred() )
  {
    if( pu.refIdx[0] >= 0 && pu.refIdx[1] >= 0 )
    {
      int RefPOCL0 = slice.getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_0, pu.refIdx[0] )->getPOC();
      int RefPOCL1 = slice.getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_1, pu.refIdx[1] )->getPOC();

      if( RefPOCL0 == RefPOCL1 )
      {
        if( !pu.cu->affine )
        {
          if( pu.mv[0] == pu.mv[1] )
          {
            return true;
          }
        }
        else
        {
          if ( (pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_4PARAM && (pu.mvAffi[0][0] == pu.mvAffi[1][0]) && (pu.mvAffi[0][1] == pu.mvAffi[1][1]))
            || (pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_6PARAM && (pu.mvAffi[0][0] == pu.mvAffi[1][0]) && (pu.mvAffi[0][1] == pu.mvAffi[1][1]) && (pu.mvAffi[0][2] == pu.mvAffi[1][2])) )
          {
            return true;
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  return false;
}

void InterPrediction::xSubPuMC( PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf& predBuf, const RefPicList &eRefPicList /*= REF_PIC_LIST_X*/, const bool luma /*= true*/, const bool chroma /*= true*/)
{

  // compute the location of the current PU
  Position puPos    = pu.lumaPos();
  Size puSize       = pu.lumaSize();

  int numPartLine, numPartCol, puHeight, puWidth;
  {
    numPartLine = std::max(puSize.width >> ATMVP_SUB_BLOCK_SIZE, 1u);
    numPartCol = std::max(puSize.height >> ATMVP_SUB_BLOCK_SIZE, 1u);
    puHeight = numPartCol == 1 ? puSize.height : 1 << ATMVP_SUB_BLOCK_SIZE;
    puWidth = numPartLine == 1 ? puSize.width : 1 << ATMVP_SUB_BLOCK_SIZE;
  }

  PredictionUnit subPu;

  subPu.cs        = pu.cs;
  subPu.cu        = pu.cu;
  subPu.mergeType = MRG_TYPE_DEFAULT_N;

  bool isAffine = pu.cu->affine;
  subPu.cu->affine = false;

  // join sub-pus containing the same motion
  bool verMC = puSize.height > puSize.width;
  int  fstStart = (!verMC ? puPos.y : puPos.x);
  int  secStart = (!verMC ? puPos.x : puPos.y);
  int  fstEnd = (!verMC ? puPos.y + puSize.height : puPos.x + puSize.width);
  int  secEnd = (!verMC ? puPos.x + puSize.width : puPos.y + puSize.height);
  int  fstStep = (!verMC ? puHeight : puWidth);
  int  secStep = (!verMC ? puWidth : puHeight);

#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
  bool scaled = pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_0, 0 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) || ( pu.cs->slice->getSliceType() == B_SLICE ? pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_1, 0 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) : false );
#else
  bool scaled = pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_0, 0 ) != SCALE_1X || ( pu.cs->slice->getSliceType() == B_SLICE ? pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_1, 0 ) != SCALE_1X : false );
#endif

  m_subPuMC = true;

  for (int fstDim = fstStart; fstDim < fstEnd; fstDim += fstStep)
  {
    for (int secDim = secStart; secDim < secEnd; secDim += secStep)
    {
      int x = !verMC ? secDim : fstDim;
      int y = !verMC ? fstDim : secDim;
      const MotionInfo &curMi = pu.getMotionInfo(Position{ x, y });

      int length = secStep;
      int later  = secDim + secStep;

      while (later < secEnd)
      {
        const MotionInfo &laterMi = !verMC ? pu.getMotionInfo(Position{ later, fstDim }) : pu.getMotionInfo(Position{ fstDim, later });
        if (!scaled && laterMi == curMi)
        {
          length += secStep;
        }
        else
        {
          break;
        }
        later += secStep;
      }
      int dx = !verMC ? length : puWidth;
      int dy = !verMC ? puHeight : length;

      subPu.UnitArea::operator=(UnitArea(pu.chromaFormat, Area(x, y, dx, dy)));
      subPu = curMi;
      PelUnitBuf subPredBuf = predBuf.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));
      subPu.mmvdEncOptMode = 0;
      subPu.mvRefine = false;
      motionCompensation(subPu, subPredBuf, eRefPicList, luma, chroma);
      secDim = later - secStep;
    }
  }
  m_subPuMC = false;

  pu.cu->affine = isAffine;
}
void InterPrediction::xSubPuBio(PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf& predBuf, const RefPicList &eRefPicList /*= REF_PIC_LIST_X*/, PelUnitBuf* yuvDstTmp /*= NULL*/)
{
  // compute the location of the current PU
  Position puPos = pu.lumaPos();
  Size puSize = pu.lumaSize();

#if JVET_J0090_MEMORY_BANDWITH_MEASURE
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(true);
  int mvShift = (MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL);
  for (int k = 0; k < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; k++)
  {
    RefPicList refId = (RefPicList)k;
    const Picture* refPic = pu.cu->slice->getRefPic(refId, pu.refIdx[refId]);
    for (int compID = 0; compID < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; compID++)
    {
      Mv cMv = pu.mv[refId];
      int mvshiftTemp = mvShift + getComponentScaleX((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
      int filtersize = (compID == (COMPONENT_Y)) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;
      cMv += Mv(-(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTemp), -(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTemp));
      bool wrapRef = false;
      if (pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag())
      {
        wrapRef = wrapClipMv(cMv, pu.blocks[0].pos(), pu.blocks[0].size(), pu.cs->sps, pu.cs->pps);
      }
      else
      {
        clipMv(cMv, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps);
      }

      int width = predBuf.bufs[compID].width + (filtersize - 1);
      int height = predBuf.bufs[compID].height + (filtersize - 1);

      CPelBuf refBuf;
      Position recOffset = pu.blocks[compID].pos().offset(cMv.getHor() >> mvshiftTemp, cMv.getVer() >> mvshiftTemp);
      refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf(CompArea((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat, recOffset, pu.blocks[compID].size()), wrapRef);

      JVET_J0090_SET_REF_PICTURE(refPic, (ComponentID)compID);
      for (int row = 0; row < height; row++)
      {
        for (int col = 0; col < width; col++)
        {
          JVET_J0090_CACHE_ACCESS(((Pel *)refBuf.buf) + row * refBuf.stride + col, __FILE__, __LINE__);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(false);
#endif
  PredictionUnit subPu;

  subPu.cs = pu.cs;
  subPu.cu = pu.cu;
  subPu.mergeType = pu.mergeType;
  subPu.mmvdMergeFlag = pu.mmvdMergeFlag;
  subPu.mmvdEncOptMode = pu.mmvdEncOptMode;
  subPu.mergeFlag = pu.mergeFlag;
  subPu.ciipFlag = pu.ciipFlag;
  subPu.mvRefine = pu.mvRefine;
  subPu.refIdx[0] = pu.refIdx[0];
  subPu.refIdx[1] = pu.refIdx[1];
  int  fstStart = puPos.y;
  int  secStart = puPos.x;
  int  fstEnd = puPos.y + puSize.height;
  int  secEnd = puPos.x + puSize.width;
  int  fstStep = std::min((int)MAX_BDOF_APPLICATION_REGION, (int)puSize.height);
  int  secStep = std::min((int)MAX_BDOF_APPLICATION_REGION, (int)puSize.width);
  for (int fstDim = fstStart; fstDim < fstEnd; fstDim += fstStep)
  {
    for (int secDim = secStart; secDim < secEnd; secDim += secStep)
    {
      int x = secDim;
      int y = fstDim;
      int dx = secStep;
      int dy = fstStep;

      const MotionInfo &curMi = pu.getMotionInfo(Position{ x, y });

      subPu.UnitArea::operator=(UnitArea(pu.chromaFormat, Area(x, y, dx, dy)));
      subPu = curMi;
      PelUnitBuf subPredBuf = predBuf.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));

      if (yuvDstTmp)
      {
        PelUnitBuf subPredBufTmp = yuvDstTmp->subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));
        motionCompensation(subPu, subPredBuf, eRefPicList, true, true, &subPredBufTmp);
      }
      else
      motionCompensation(subPu, subPredBuf, eRefPicList);
    }
  }
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(true);
}

void InterPrediction::xPredInterUni(const PredictionUnit& pu, const RefPicList& eRefPicList, PelUnitBuf& pcYuvPred, const bool& bi
                                   , const bool& bioApplied
                                   , const bool luma, const bool chroma
)
{
  const SPS &sps = *pu.cs->sps;

  int iRefIdx = pu.refIdx[eRefPicList];
  Mv mv[3];
  bool isIBC = false;
  CHECK( !CU::isIBC( *pu.cu ) && pu.lwidth() == 4 && pu.lheight() == 4, "invalid 4x4 inter blocks" );
  if (CU::isIBC(*pu.cu))
  {
    isIBC = true;
  }
  if( pu.cu->affine )
  {
    CHECK( iRefIdx < 0, "iRefIdx incorrect." );

    mv[0] = pu.mvAffi[eRefPicList][0];
    mv[1] = pu.mvAffi[eRefPicList][1];
    mv[2] = pu.mvAffi[eRefPicList][2];
  }
  else
  {
    mv[0] = pu.mv[eRefPicList];
  }

  if( !pu.cu->affine )
  {
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
    if( !isIBC && pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( eRefPicList, iRefIdx )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) == false )
#else
    if( pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( eRefPicList, iRefIdx ) == SCALE_1X )
#endif
    {
      if( !sps.getWrapAroundEnabledFlag() )
      {
        clipMv( mv[0], pu.cu->lumaPos(), pu.cu->lumaSize(), sps, *pu.cs->pps );
      }
    }
  }

  for( uint32_t comp = COMPONENT_Y; comp < pcYuvPred.bufs.size() && comp <= m_maxCompIDToPred; comp++ )
  {
    const ComponentID compID = ComponentID( comp );
    if (compID == COMPONENT_Y && !luma)
      continue;
    if (compID != COMPONENT_Y && !chroma)
      continue;
    if ( pu.cu->affine )
    {
      CHECK( bioApplied, "BIO is not allowed with affine" );
      m_iRefListIdx = eRefPicList;
      bool genChromaMv = (!luma && chroma && compID == COMPONENT_Cb);
      xPredAffineBlk( compID, pu, pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( eRefPicList, iRefIdx )->unscaledPic, mv, pcYuvPred, bi, pu.cu->slice->clpRng( compID ), genChromaMv, pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( eRefPicList, iRefIdx ));
    }
    else
    {
      if (isIBC)
      {
        xPredInterBlk(compID, pu, pu.cu->slice->getPic(), mv[0], pcYuvPred, bi, pu.cu->slice->clpRng(compID)
          , bioApplied
          , isIBC
        );
      }
      else
      {
        xPredInterBlk( compID, pu, pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( eRefPicList, iRefIdx )->unscaledPic, mv[0], pcYuvPred, bi, pu.cu->slice->clpRng( compID ), bioApplied, isIBC, pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( eRefPicList, iRefIdx ) );
      }
    }
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xPredInterBi(PredictionUnit &pu, PelUnitBuf &pcYuvPred, const bool luma, const bool chroma, PelUnitBuf *yuvPredTmp /*= NULL*/)
{
  const PPS   &pps   = *pu.cs->pps;
  const Slice &slice = *pu.cs->slice;
  CHECK( !pu.cu->affine && pu.refIdx[0] >= 0 && pu.refIdx[1] >= 0 && ( pu.lwidth() + pu.lheight() == 12 ), "invalid 4x8/8x4 bi-predicted blocks" );
  WPScalingParam *wp0;
  WPScalingParam *wp1;
  int refIdx0 = pu.refIdx[REF_PIC_LIST_0];
  int refIdx1 = pu.refIdx[REF_PIC_LIST_1];
  pu.cs->slice->getWpScaling(REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0, wp0);
  pu.cs->slice->getWpScaling(REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1, wp1);

  bool bioApplied = false;
  if (pu.cs->sps->getBDOFEnabledFlag() && (!pu.cs->picHeader->getDisBdofFlag()))
  {
    if (pu.cu->affine || m_subPuMC)
    {
      bioApplied = false;
    }
    else
    {
#if JVET_Q0128_DMVR_BDOF_ENABLING_CONDITION
      const bool biocheck0 = !((wp0[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp0[COMPONENT_Cb].bPresentFlag || wp0[COMPONENT_Cr].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Cb].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Cr].bPresentFlag) && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE);
#else
      const bool biocheck0 = !((wp0[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag) && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE);
#endif
      const bool biocheck1 = !(pps.getUseWP() && slice.getSliceType() == P_SLICE);
      if (biocheck0
        && biocheck1
        && PU::isBiPredFromDifferentDirEqDistPoc(pu)
        && (pu.Y().height >= 8)
        && (pu.Y().width >= 8)
        && ((pu.Y().height * pu.Y().width) >= 128)
       )
      {
        bioApplied = true;
      }
    }

    if (bioApplied && pu.ciipFlag)
      bioApplied = false;

    if (bioApplied && pu.cu->smvdMode)
    {
      bioApplied = false;
    }

    if (pu.cu->cs->sps->getUseBcw() && bioApplied && pu.cu->BcwIdx != BCW_DEFAULT)
    {
      bioApplied = false;
    }
  }
  if (pu.mmvdEncOptMode == 2 && pu.mmvdMergeFlag) {
    bioApplied = false;
  }
  bool dmvrApplied = false;
  dmvrApplied = (pu.mvRefine) && PU::checkDMVRCondition(pu);

#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
  bool refIsScaled = ( refIdx0 < 0 ? false : pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) ) || 
                     ( refIdx1 < 0 ? false : pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) );
  dmvrApplied = dmvrApplied && !refIsScaled;
  bioApplied = bioApplied && !refIsScaled;
#else
  bool samePicSize = ( refIdx0 < 0 ? true : pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 ) == SCALE_1X ) && ( refIdx1 < 0 ? true : pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 ) == SCALE_1X );
  dmvrApplied = dmvrApplied && samePicSize;
  bioApplied = bioApplied && samePicSize;
#endif

  for (uint32_t refList = 0; refList < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; refList++)
  {
    if( pu.refIdx[refList] < 0)
    {
      continue;
    }

    RefPicList eRefPicList = (refList ? REF_PIC_LIST_1 : REF_PIC_LIST_0);

    CHECK(CU::isIBC(*pu.cu) && eRefPicList != REF_PIC_LIST_0, "Invalid interdir for ibc mode");
    CHECK(CU::isIBC(*pu.cu) && pu.refIdx[refList] != MAX_NUM_REF, "Invalid reference index for ibc mode");
    CHECK((CU::isInter(*pu.cu) && pu.refIdx[refList] >= slice.getNumRefIdx(eRefPicList)), "Invalid reference index");
    m_iRefListIdx = refList;

    PelUnitBuf pcMbBuf = ( pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
                           PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[refList][0], pcYuvPred.Y())) :
                           PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[refList][0], pcYuvPred.Y()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[refList][1], pcYuvPred.Cb()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[refList][2], pcYuvPred.Cr())) );

    if (pu.refIdx[0] >= 0 && pu.refIdx[1] >= 0)
    {
      if (dmvrApplied)
      {
        if (yuvPredTmp)
          xPredInterUni(pu, eRefPicList, pcMbBuf, true, false, luma, chroma);
        continue;
      }
      xPredInterUni ( pu, eRefPicList, pcMbBuf, true
        , bioApplied
        , luma, chroma
      );
    }
    else
    {
      if( ( (pps.getUseWP() && slice.getSliceType() == P_SLICE) || (pps.getWPBiPred() && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE) ) )
      {
        xPredInterUni ( pu, eRefPicList, pcMbBuf, true
          , bioApplied
          , luma, chroma
        );
      }
      else
      {
#if !JVET_Q0806
        xPredInterUni( pu, eRefPicList, pcMbBuf, pu.cu->triangle
#else
        xPredInterUni(pu, eRefPicList, pcMbBuf, pu.cu->geoFlag
#endif
          , bioApplied
          , luma, chroma
        );
      }
    }
  }
  CPelUnitBuf srcPred0 = ( pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
                           CPelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][0], pcYuvPred.Y())) :
                           CPelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][0], pcYuvPred.Y()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][1], pcYuvPred.Cb()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][2], pcYuvPred.Cr())) );
  CPelUnitBuf srcPred1 = ( pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
                           CPelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][0], pcYuvPred.Y())) :
                           CPelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][0], pcYuvPred.Y()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][1], pcYuvPred.Cb()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][2], pcYuvPred.Cr())) );
  const bool lumaOnly   = luma && !chroma;
  const bool chromaOnly = !luma && chroma;
#if !JVET_Q0806  
  if( !pu.cu->triangle && (!dmvrApplied) && (!bioApplied) && pps.getWPBiPred() && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE && pu.cu->BcwIdx==BCW_DEFAULT)
#else
  if( !pu.cu->geoFlag && (!dmvrApplied) && (!bioApplied) && pps.getWPBiPred() && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE && pu.cu->BcwIdx == BCW_DEFAULT)
#endif
  {
    xWeightedPredictionBi( pu, srcPred0, srcPred1, pcYuvPred, m_maxCompIDToPred, lumaOnly, chromaOnly );
    if (yuvPredTmp)
      yuvPredTmp->copyFrom(pcYuvPred);
  }
#if !JVET_Q0806
  else if( !pu.cu->triangle && pps.getUseWP() && slice.getSliceType() == P_SLICE )
#else
  else if( !pu.cu->geoFlag && pps.getUseWP() && slice.getSliceType() == P_SLICE )
#endif
  {
    xWeightedPredictionUni( pu, srcPred0, REF_PIC_LIST_0, pcYuvPred, -1, m_maxCompIDToPred, lumaOnly, chromaOnly );
    if (yuvPredTmp)
      yuvPredTmp->copyFrom(pcYuvPred);
  }
  else
  {
    if (dmvrApplied)
    {
      if (yuvPredTmp)
      {
        yuvPredTmp->addAvg(srcPred0, srcPred1, slice.clpRngs(), false);
      }
      xProcessDMVR(pu, pcYuvPred, slice.clpRngs(), bioApplied);
    }
    else
    {
      xWeightedAverage( pu, srcPred0, srcPred1, pcYuvPred, slice.getSPS()->getBitDepths(), slice.clpRngs(), bioApplied, lumaOnly, chromaOnly, yuvPredTmp );
    }
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xPredInterBlk ( const ComponentID& compID, const PredictionUnit& pu, const Picture* refPic, const Mv& _mv, PelUnitBuf& dstPic, const bool& bi, const ClpRng& clpRng
                                     , const bool& bioApplied
                                     , bool isIBC
                                     , const std::pair<int, int> scalingRatio
                                     , SizeType dmvrWidth
                                     , SizeType dmvrHeight
                                     , bool bilinearMC
                                     , Pel *srcPadBuf
                                     , int32_t srcPadStride
                                    )
{
  JVET_J0090_SET_REF_PICTURE( refPic, compID );
  const ChromaFormat  chFmt = pu.chromaFormat;
  const bool          rndRes = !bi;

  int shiftHor = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL + ::getComponentScaleX(compID, chFmt);
  int shiftVer = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL + ::getComponentScaleY(compID, chFmt);

  bool  wrapRef = false;
  Mv    mv(_mv);
  if( !isIBC && pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag() )
  {
    wrapRef = wrapClipMv( mv, pu.blocks[0].pos(), pu.blocks[0].size(), pu.cs->sps, pu.cs->pps );
  }

  bool useAltHpelIf = pu.cu->imv == IMV_HPEL;

  if( !isIBC && xPredInterBlkRPR( scalingRatio, *pu.cs->pps, CompArea( compID, chFmt, pu.blocks[compID], Size( dstPic.bufs[compID].width, dstPic.bufs[compID].height ) ), refPic, mv, dstPic.bufs[compID].buf, dstPic.bufs[compID].stride, bi, wrapRef, clpRng, 0, useAltHpelIf ) )
  {
    CHECK( bilinearMC, "DMVR should be disabled with RPR" );
    CHECK( bioApplied, "BDOF should be disabled with RPR" );
  }
  else
  {
  int xFrac = mv.hor & ((1 << shiftHor) - 1);
  int yFrac = mv.ver & ((1 << shiftVer) - 1);
  if (isIBC)
  {
    xFrac = yFrac = 0;
    JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( false );
  }

  PelBuf &dstBuf  = dstPic.bufs[compID];
  unsigned width  = dstBuf.width;
  unsigned height = dstBuf.height;

  CPelBuf refBuf;
  {
    Position offset = pu.blocks[compID].pos().offset( mv.getHor() >> shiftHor, mv.getVer() >> shiftVer );
    if (dmvrWidth)
    {
      refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf(CompArea(compID, chFmt, offset, Size(dmvrWidth, dmvrHeight)), wrapRef);
    }
    else
    refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf( CompArea( compID, chFmt, offset, pu.blocks[compID].size() ), wrapRef);
  }

  if (NULL != srcPadBuf)
  {
    refBuf.buf = srcPadBuf;
    refBuf.stride = srcPadStride;
  }
  if (dmvrWidth)
  {
    width = dmvrWidth;
    height = dmvrHeight;
  }
  // backup data
  int backupWidth = width;
  int backupHeight = height;
  Pel *backupDstBufPtr = dstBuf.buf;
  int backupDstBufStride = dstBuf.stride;

  if (bioApplied && compID == COMPONENT_Y)
  {
    width = width + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2;
    height = height + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2;

    // change MC output
    dstBuf.stride = width;
    dstBuf.buf = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + m_iRefListIdx][compID] + 2 * dstBuf.stride + 2;
  }


  if( yFrac == 0 )
  {
    m_if.filterHor(compID, (Pel*)refBuf.buf, refBuf.stride, dstBuf.buf, dstBuf.stride, backupWidth, backupHeight, xFrac, rndRes, chFmt, clpRng, bilinearMC, bilinearMC, useAltHpelIf);
  }
  else if( xFrac == 0 )
  {
    m_if.filterVer(compID, (Pel*)refBuf.buf, refBuf.stride, dstBuf.buf, dstBuf.stride, backupWidth, backupHeight, yFrac, true, rndRes, chFmt, clpRng, bilinearMC, bilinearMC, useAltHpelIf);
  }
  else
  {
    PelBuf tmpBuf = dmvrWidth ? PelBuf(m_filteredBlockTmp[0][compID], Size(dmvrWidth, dmvrHeight)) : PelBuf(m_filteredBlockTmp[0][compID], pu.blocks[compID]);
    if (dmvrWidth == 0)
      tmpBuf.stride = dstBuf.stride;

    int vFilterSize = isLuma(compID) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;
    if (bilinearMC)
    {
      vFilterSize = NTAPS_BILINEAR;
    }
    m_if.filterHor(compID, (Pel*)refBuf.buf - ((vFilterSize >> 1) - 1) * refBuf.stride, refBuf.stride, tmpBuf.buf, tmpBuf.stride, backupWidth, backupHeight + vFilterSize - 1, xFrac, false, chFmt, clpRng, bilinearMC, bilinearMC, useAltHpelIf);
    JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( false );
    m_if.filterVer(compID, (Pel*)tmpBuf.buf + ((vFilterSize >> 1) - 1) * tmpBuf.stride, tmpBuf.stride, dstBuf.buf, dstBuf.stride, backupWidth, backupHeight, yFrac, false, rndRes, chFmt, clpRng, bilinearMC, bilinearMC, useAltHpelIf);
  }
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE((srcPadStride == 0) && (bioApplied == false)); // Enabled only in non-DMVR-non-BDOF process, In DMVR process, srcPadStride is always non-zero
  if (bioApplied && compID == COMPONENT_Y)
  {
    const int shift = std::max<int>(2, (IF_INTERNAL_PREC - clpRng.bd));
    int xOffset = (xFrac < 8) ? 1 : 0;
    int yOffset = (yFrac < 8) ? 1 : 0;
    const Pel* refPel = refBuf.buf - yOffset * refBuf.stride - xOffset;
    Pel* dstPel = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + m_iRefListIdx][compID] + dstBuf.stride + 1;
    for (int w = 0; w < (width - 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE); w++)
    {
      Pel val = leftShift_round(refPel[w], shift);
      dstPel[w] = val - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
    }

    refPel = refBuf.buf + (1 - yOffset)*refBuf.stride - xOffset;
    dstPel = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + m_iRefListIdx][compID] + 2 * dstBuf.stride + 1;
    for (int h = 0; h < (height - 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE - 2); h++)
    {
      Pel val = leftShift_round(refPel[0], shift);
      dstPel[0] = val - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;

      val = leftShift_round(refPel[width - 3], shift);
      dstPel[width - 3] = val - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;

      refPel += refBuf.stride;
      dstPel += dstBuf.stride;
    }

    refPel = refBuf.buf + (height - 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE - 2 + 1 - yOffset)*refBuf.stride - xOffset;
    dstPel = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + m_iRefListIdx][compID] + (height - 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE)*dstBuf.stride + 1;
    for (int w = 0; w < (width - 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE); w++)
    {
      Pel val = leftShift_round(refPel[w], shift);
      dstPel[w] = val - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
    }

    // restore data
    width = backupWidth;
    height = backupHeight;
    dstBuf.buf = backupDstBufPtr;
    dstBuf.stride = backupDstBufStride;
  }
  }
}

bool InterPrediction::isSubblockVectorSpreadOverLimit( int a, int b, int c, int d, int predType )
{
  int s4 = ( 4 << 11 );
  int filterTap = 6;

  if ( predType == 3 )
  {
    int refBlkWidth  = std::max( std::max( 0, 4 * a + s4 ), std::max( 4 * c, 4 * a + 4 * c + s4 ) ) - std::min( std::min( 0, 4 * a + s4 ), std::min( 4 * c, 4 * a + 4 * c + s4 ) );
    int refBlkHeight = std::max( std::max( 0, 4 * b ), std::max( 4 * d + s4, 4 * b + 4 * d + s4 ) ) - std::min( std::min( 0, 4 * b ), std::min( 4 * d + s4, 4 * b + 4 * d + s4 ) );
    refBlkWidth  = ( refBlkWidth >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;
    refBlkHeight = ( refBlkHeight >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;

    if ( refBlkWidth * refBlkHeight > ( filterTap + 9 ) * ( filterTap + 9 ) )
    {
      return true;
    }
  }
  else
  {
    int refBlkWidth  = std::max( 0, 4 * a + s4 ) - std::min( 0, 4 * a + s4 );
    int refBlkHeight = std::max( 0, 4 * b ) - std::min( 0, 4 * b );
    refBlkWidth  = ( refBlkWidth >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;
    refBlkHeight = ( refBlkHeight >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;
    if ( refBlkWidth * refBlkHeight > ( filterTap + 9 ) * ( filterTap + 5 ) )
    {
      return true;
    }

    refBlkWidth  = std::max( 0, 4 * c ) - std::min( 0, 4 * c );
    refBlkHeight = std::max( 0, 4 * d + s4 ) - std::min( 0, 4 * d + s4 );
    refBlkWidth  = ( refBlkWidth >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;
    refBlkHeight = ( refBlkHeight >> 11 ) + filterTap + 3;
    if ( refBlkWidth * refBlkHeight > ( filterTap + 5 ) * ( filterTap + 9 ) )
    {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

void InterPrediction::xPredAffineBlk(const ComponentID &compID, const PredictionUnit &pu, const Picture *refPic, const Mv *_mv, PelUnitBuf &dstPic, const bool &bi, const ClpRng &clpRng, bool genChromaMv, const std::pair<int, int> scalingRatio)
{

  JVET_J0090_SET_REF_PICTURE( refPic, compID );
  const ChromaFormat chFmt = pu.chromaFormat;
  int iScaleX = ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt );
  int iScaleY = ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt );

  Mv mvLT =_mv[0];
  Mv mvRT =_mv[1];
  Mv mvLB =_mv[2];


  // get affine sub-block width and height
  const int width  = pu.Y().width;
  const int height = pu.Y().height;
  int blockWidth = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
  int blockHeight = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;

  CHECK(blockWidth  > (width >> iScaleX ), "Sub Block width  > Block width");
  CHECK(blockHeight > (height >> iScaleY), "Sub Block height > Block height");
  const int MVBUFFER_SIZE = MAX_CU_SIZE / MIN_PU_SIZE;

  const int cxWidth  = width  >> iScaleX;
  const int cxHeight = height >> iScaleY;
  const int iHalfBW  = blockWidth  >> 1;
  const int iHalfBH  = blockHeight >> 1;

  const int iBit = MAX_CU_DEPTH;
  int iDMvHorX, iDMvHorY, iDMvVerX, iDMvVerY;
  iDMvHorX = (mvRT - mvLT).getHor() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxWidth));
  iDMvHorY = (mvRT - mvLT).getVer() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxWidth));
  if ( pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_6PARAM )
  {
    iDMvVerX = (mvLB - mvLT).getHor() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxHeight));
    iDMvVerY = (mvLB - mvLT).getVer() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxHeight));
  }
  else
  {
    iDMvVerX = -iDMvHorY;
    iDMvVerY = iDMvHorX;
  }

  int iMvScaleHor = mvLT.getHor() << iBit;
  int iMvScaleVer = mvLT.getVer() << iBit;
  const SPS &sps    = *pu.cs->sps;
  const int iMvShift = 4;
  const int iOffset  = 8;
  const int iHorMax = ( pu.cs->pps->getPicWidthInLumaSamples() + iOffset - pu.Y().x - 1 ) << iMvShift;
  const int iHorMin = (      -(int)pu.cs->pcv->maxCUWidth  - iOffset - (int)pu.Y().x + 1 ) << iMvShift;
  const int iVerMax = ( pu.cs->pps->getPicHeightInLumaSamples() + iOffset - pu.Y().y - 1 ) << iMvShift;
  const int iVerMin = (      -(int)pu.cs->pcv->maxCUHeight - iOffset - (int)pu.Y().y + 1 ) << iMvShift;

  const int vFilterSize = isLuma(compID) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;

  const int shift = iBit - 4 + MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL;
  bool      wrapRef = false;
  const bool subblkMVSpreadOverLimit = isSubblockVectorSpreadOverLimit( iDMvHorX, iDMvHorY, iDMvVerX, iDMvVerY, pu.interDir );

  bool enablePROF = (sps.getUsePROF()) && (!m_skipPROF) && (compID == COMPONENT_Y);
  enablePROF &= (!pu.cs->picHeader->getDisProfFlag());
  enablePROF &= !((pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_6PARAM && _mv[0] == _mv[1] && _mv[0] == _mv[2]) || (pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_4PARAM && _mv[0] == _mv[1]));
  enablePROF &= !subblkMVSpreadOverLimit;
  const int profThres = 1 << (iBit + (m_isBi ? 1 : 0));
  enablePROF &= !m_encOnly || pu.cu->slice->getCheckLDC() || iDMvHorX > profThres || iDMvHorY > profThres || iDMvVerX > profThres || iDMvVerY > profThres || iDMvHorX < -profThres || iDMvHorY < -profThres || iDMvVerX < -profThres || iDMvVerY < -profThres;
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
  enablePROF &= (refPic->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) == false);
#else
  enablePROF &= pu.cs->pps->getPicWidthInLumaSamples() == refPic->getPicWidthInLumaSamples() && pu.cs->pps->getPicHeightInLumaSamples() == refPic->getPicHeightInLumaSamples();
  enablePROF &= scalingRatio == SCALE_1X;
#endif


  bool isLast = enablePROF ? false : !bi;

  const int cuExtW = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE + PROF_BORDER_EXT_W * 2;
  const int cuExtH = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE + PROF_BORDER_EXT_H * 2;

  PelBuf gradXExt(m_gradBuf[0], cuExtW, cuExtH);
  PelBuf gradYExt(m_gradBuf[1], cuExtW, cuExtH);
  const int MAX_FILTER_SIZE = std::max<int>(NTAPS_LUMA, NTAPS_CHROMA);
  const int dstExtW = ((blockWidth + PROF_BORDER_EXT_W * 2 + 7) >> 3) << 3;
  const int dstExtH = blockHeight + PROF_BORDER_EXT_H * 2;
  PelBuf dstExtBuf(m_filteredBlockTmp[1][compID], dstExtW, dstExtH);

  const int refExtH = dstExtH + MAX_FILTER_SIZE - 1;
  PelBuf tmpBuf = PelBuf(m_filteredBlockTmp[0][compID], dstExtW, refExtH);

  PelBuf &dstBuf = dstPic.bufs[compID];

  int *dMvScaleHor = m_dMvBuf[m_iRefListIdx];
  int *dMvScaleVer = m_dMvBuf[m_iRefListIdx] + 16;

  if (enablePROF)
  {
    int* dMvH = dMvScaleHor;
    int* dMvV = dMvScaleVer;
    int quadHorX = iDMvHorX << 2;
    int quadHorY = iDMvHorY << 2;
    int quadVerX = iDMvVerX << 2;
    int quadVerY = iDMvVerY << 2;

    dMvH[0] = ((iDMvHorX + iDMvVerX) << 1) - ((quadHorX + quadVerX) << 1);
    dMvV[0] = ((iDMvHorY + iDMvVerY) << 1) - ((quadHorY + quadVerY) << 1);

    for (int w = 1; w < blockWidth; w++)
    {
      dMvH[w] = dMvH[w - 1] + quadHorX;
      dMvV[w] = dMvV[w - 1] + quadHorY;
    }

    dMvH += blockWidth;
    dMvV += blockWidth;
    for (int h = 1; h < blockHeight; h++)
    {
      for (int w = 0; w < blockWidth; w++)
      {
        dMvH[w] = dMvH[w - blockWidth] + quadVerX;
        dMvV[w] = dMvV[w - blockWidth] + quadVerY;
      }
      dMvH += blockWidth;
      dMvV += blockWidth;
    }

    const int mvShift  = 8;
    const int dmvLimit = ( 1 << 5 ) - 1;

    if (!g_pelBufOP.roundIntVector)
    {
      for (int idx = 0; idx < blockWidth * blockHeight; idx++)
      {
        roundAffineMv(dMvScaleHor[idx], dMvScaleVer[idx], mvShift);
        dMvScaleHor[idx] = Clip3( -dmvLimit, dmvLimit, dMvScaleHor[idx] );
        dMvScaleVer[idx] = Clip3( -dmvLimit, dmvLimit, dMvScaleVer[idx] );
      }
    }
    else
    {
      int sz = blockWidth * blockHeight;
      g_pelBufOP.roundIntVector(dMvScaleHor, sz, mvShift, dmvLimit);
      g_pelBufOP.roundIntVector(dMvScaleVer, sz, mvShift, dmvLimit);
    }
  }
  int scaleXLuma = ::getComponentScaleX(COMPONENT_Y, chFmt);
  int scaleYLuma = ::getComponentScaleY(COMPONENT_Y, chFmt);

  if (genChromaMv && pu.chromaFormat != CHROMA_444)
  {
    CHECK(compID == COMPONENT_Y, "Chroma only subblock MV calculation should not apply to Luma");
    int lumaBlockWidth  = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
    int lumaBlockHeight = AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;

    CHECK(lumaBlockWidth > (width >> scaleXLuma), "Sub Block width  > Block width");
    CHECK(lumaBlockHeight > (height >> scaleYLuma), "Sub Block height > Block height");

    const int cxWidthLuma  = width >> scaleXLuma;
    const int cxHeightLuma = height >> scaleYLuma;
    const int halfBWLuma  = lumaBlockWidth >> 1;
    const int halfBHLuma  = lumaBlockHeight >> 1;

    int dMvHorXLuma, dMvHorYLuma, dMvVerXLuma, dMvVerYLuma;
    dMvHorXLuma = (mvRT - mvLT).getHor() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxWidthLuma));
    dMvHorYLuma = (mvRT - mvLT).getVer() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxWidthLuma));
    if (pu.cu->affineType == AFFINEMODEL_6PARAM)
    {
      dMvVerXLuma = (mvLB - mvLT).getHor() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxHeightLuma));
      dMvVerYLuma = (mvLB - mvLT).getVer() << (iBit - floorLog2(cxHeightLuma));
    }
    else
    {
      dMvVerXLuma = -dMvHorYLuma;
      dMvVerYLuma = dMvHorXLuma;
    }

    const bool subblkMVSpreadOverLimitLuma = isSubblockVectorSpreadOverLimit(dMvHorXLuma, dMvHorYLuma, dMvVerXLuma, dMvVerYLuma, pu.interDir);

    // get luma MV block by block
    for (int h = 0; h < cxHeightLuma; h += lumaBlockHeight)
    {
      for (int w = 0; w < cxWidthLuma; w += lumaBlockWidth)
      {
        int mvScaleTmpHor, mvScaleTmpVer;
        if (!subblkMVSpreadOverLimitLuma)
        {
          mvScaleTmpHor = iMvScaleHor + dMvHorXLuma * (halfBWLuma + w) + dMvVerXLuma * (halfBHLuma + h);
          mvScaleTmpVer = iMvScaleVer + dMvHorYLuma * (halfBWLuma + w) + dMvVerYLuma * (halfBHLuma + h);
        }
        else
        {
          mvScaleTmpHor = iMvScaleHor + dMvHorXLuma * (cxWidthLuma >> 1) + dMvVerXLuma * (cxHeightLuma >> 1);
          mvScaleTmpVer = iMvScaleVer + dMvHorYLuma * (cxWidthLuma >> 1) + dMvVerYLuma * (cxHeightLuma >> 1);
        }

        roundAffineMv(mvScaleTmpHor, mvScaleTmpVer, shift);
        Mv tmpMv(mvScaleTmpHor, mvScaleTmpVer);
        tmpMv.clipToStorageBitDepth();
        mvScaleTmpHor = tmpMv.getHor();
        mvScaleTmpVer = tmpMv.getVer();

        m_storedMv[h / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE * MVBUFFER_SIZE + w / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE].set(mvScaleTmpHor, mvScaleTmpVer);
      }
    }
  }
  // get prediction block by block
  for ( int h = 0; h < cxHeight; h += blockHeight )
  {
    for ( int w = 0; w < cxWidth; w += blockWidth )
    {

      int iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer;
      if (compID == COMPONENT_Y || pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_444)
      {
        if ( !subblkMVSpreadOverLimit )
        {
          iMvScaleTmpHor = iMvScaleHor + iDMvHorX * (iHalfBW + w) + iDMvVerX * (iHalfBH + h);
          iMvScaleTmpVer = iMvScaleVer + iDMvHorY * (iHalfBW + w) + iDMvVerY * (iHalfBH + h);
        }
        else
        {
          iMvScaleTmpHor = iMvScaleHor + iDMvHorX * ( cxWidth >> 1 ) + iDMvVerX * ( cxHeight >> 1 );
          iMvScaleTmpVer = iMvScaleVer + iDMvHorY * ( cxWidth >> 1 ) + iDMvVerY * ( cxHeight >> 1 );
        }
        roundAffineMv(iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer, shift);
        Mv tmpMv(iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer);
        tmpMv.clipToStorageBitDepth();
        iMvScaleTmpHor = tmpMv.getHor();
        iMvScaleTmpVer = tmpMv.getVer();

        // clip and scale
        if (sps.getWrapAroundEnabledFlag())
        {
          m_storedMv[h / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE * MVBUFFER_SIZE + w / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE].set(iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer);
          Mv tmpMv(iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer);
          wrapRef = wrapClipMv( tmpMv, Position( pu.Y().x + w, pu.Y().y + h ), Size( blockWidth, blockHeight ), &sps, pu.cs->pps );
          iMvScaleTmpHor = tmpMv.getHor();
          iMvScaleTmpVer = tmpMv.getVer();
        }
        else
        {
          wrapRef = false;
          m_storedMv[h / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE * MVBUFFER_SIZE + w / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE].set(iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer);
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
          if( refPic->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) == false )
#else
          if( scalingRatio == SCALE_1X ) 
#endif
          {
            iMvScaleTmpHor = std::min<int>(iHorMax, std::max<int>(iHorMin, iMvScaleTmpHor));
            iMvScaleTmpVer = std::min<int>(iVerMax, std::max<int>(iVerMin, iMvScaleTmpVer));
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        Mv curMv = m_storedMv[((h << iScaleY) / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) * MVBUFFER_SIZE + ((w << iScaleX) / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE)] +
          m_storedMv[((h << iScaleY) / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE + iScaleY)* MVBUFFER_SIZE + ((w << iScaleX) / AFFINE_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE + iScaleX)];
        roundAffineMv(curMv.hor, curMv.ver, 1);
        if (sps.getWrapAroundEnabledFlag())
        {
          wrapRef = wrapClipMv( curMv, Position( pu.Y().x + ( w << iScaleX ), pu.Y().y + ( h << iScaleY ) ), Size( blockWidth << iScaleX, blockHeight << iScaleY ), &sps, pu.cs->pps );
        }
        else
        {
          wrapRef = false;
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
          if( refPic->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) == false )
#else
          if( scalingRatio == SCALE_1X ) 
#endif
          {
            curMv.hor = std::min<int>(iHorMax, std::max<int>(iHorMin, curMv.hor));
            curMv.ver = std::min<int>(iVerMax, std::max<int>(iVerMin, curMv.ver));
          }
        }
        iMvScaleTmpHor = curMv.hor;
        iMvScaleTmpVer = curMv.ver;
      }

      if( xPredInterBlkRPR( scalingRatio, *pu.cs->pps, CompArea( compID, chFmt, pu.blocks[compID].offset( w, h ), Size( blockWidth, blockHeight ) ), refPic, Mv( iMvScaleTmpHor, iMvScaleTmpVer ), dstBuf.buf + w + h * dstBuf.stride, dstBuf.stride, bi, wrapRef, clpRng, 2 ) )
      {
        CHECK( enablePROF, "PROF should be disabled with RPR" );
      }
      else
      {
      // get the MV in high precision
      int xFrac, yFrac, xInt, yInt;

      if (!iScaleX)
      {
        xInt  = iMvScaleTmpHor >> 4;
        xFrac = iMvScaleTmpHor & 15;
      }
      else
      {
        xInt  = iMvScaleTmpHor >> 5;
        xFrac = iMvScaleTmpHor & 31;
      }
      if (!iScaleY)
      {
        yInt  = iMvScaleTmpVer >> 4;
        yFrac = iMvScaleTmpVer & 15;
      }
      else
      {
        yInt  = iMvScaleTmpVer >> 5;
        yFrac = iMvScaleTmpVer & 31;
      }

      const CPelBuf refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf( CompArea( compID, chFmt, pu.blocks[compID].offset(xInt + w, yInt + h), pu.blocks[compID] ), wrapRef );

      Pel* ref = (Pel*) refBuf.buf;
      Pel* dst = dstBuf.buf + w + h * dstBuf.stride;

      int refStride = refBuf.stride;
      int dstStride = dstBuf.stride;

      int bw = blockWidth;
      int bh = blockHeight;

      if (enablePROF)
      {
        dst = dstExtBuf.bufAt(PROF_BORDER_EXT_W, PROF_BORDER_EXT_H);
        dstStride = dstExtBuf.stride;
      }

      if ( yFrac == 0 )
      {
        m_if.filterHor( compID, (Pel*) ref, refStride, dst, dstStride, bw, bh, xFrac, isLast, chFmt, clpRng);
      }
      else if ( xFrac == 0 )
      {
        m_if.filterVer( compID, (Pel*) ref, refStride, dst, dstStride, bw, bh, yFrac, true, isLast, chFmt, clpRng);
      }
      else
      {
        m_if.filterHor( compID, (Pel*)ref - ((vFilterSize>>1) -1)*refStride, refStride, tmpBuf.buf, tmpBuf.stride, bw, bh+vFilterSize-1, xFrac, false,      chFmt, clpRng);
        JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( false );
        m_if.filterVer( compID, tmpBuf.buf + ((vFilterSize>>1) -1)*tmpBuf.stride, tmpBuf.stride, dst, dstStride, bw, bh, yFrac, false, isLast, chFmt, clpRng);
        JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( true );
      }
      if (enablePROF)
      {
        const int shift = std::max<int>(2, (IF_INTERNAL_PREC - clpRng.bd));
        const int xOffset = xFrac >> 3;
        const int yOffset = yFrac >> 3;

        const int refOffset = (blockHeight + 1) * refStride;
        const int dstOffset = (blockHeight + 1)* dstStride;

        const Pel* refPel = ref - (1 - yOffset) * refStride + xOffset - 1;
        Pel* dstPel = dst - dstStride - 1;
        for (int pw = 0; pw < blockWidth + 2; pw++)
        {
          dstPel[pw] = leftShift_round(refPel[pw], shift) - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
          dstPel[pw+dstOffset] = leftShift_round(refPel[pw+refOffset], shift) - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
        }

        refPel = ref + yOffset * refBuf.stride + xOffset;
        dstPel = dst;
        for (int ph = 0; ph < blockHeight; ph++, refPel += refStride, dstPel += dstStride)
        {
          dstPel[-1] = leftShift_round(refPel[-1], shift) - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
          dstPel[blockWidth] = leftShift_round(refPel[blockWidth], shift) - (Pel)IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
        }

        PelBuf gradXBuf = gradXExt.subBuf(0, 0, blockWidth + 2, blockHeight + 2);
        PelBuf gradYBuf = gradYExt.subBuf(0, 0, blockWidth + 2, blockHeight + 2);
        g_pelBufOP.profGradFilter(dstExtBuf.buf, dstExtBuf.stride, blockWidth + 2, blockHeight + 2, gradXBuf.stride, gradXBuf.buf, gradYBuf.buf, clpRng.bd);

        const int shiftNum = std::max<int>(2, (IF_INTERNAL_PREC - clpRng.bd));
        const Pel offset = (1 << (shiftNum - 1)) + IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
        Pel* src = dstExtBuf.bufAt(PROF_BORDER_EXT_W, PROF_BORDER_EXT_H);
        Pel* gX = gradXBuf.bufAt(PROF_BORDER_EXT_W, PROF_BORDER_EXT_H);
        Pel* gY = gradYBuf.bufAt(PROF_BORDER_EXT_W, PROF_BORDER_EXT_H);

        Pel * dstY = dstBuf.bufAt(w, h);

        g_pelBufOP.applyPROF(dstY, dstBuf.stride, src, dstExtBuf.stride, blockWidth, blockHeight, gX, gY, gradXBuf.stride, dMvScaleHor, dMvScaleVer, blockWidth, bi, shiftNum, offset, clpRng);
      }
      }
    }
  }
}

void InterPrediction::applyBiOptFlow(const PredictionUnit &pu, const CPelUnitBuf &yuvSrc0, const CPelUnitBuf &yuvSrc1, const int &refIdx0, const int &refIdx1, PelUnitBuf &yuvDst, const BitDepths &clipBitDepths)
{
  const int     height = yuvDst.Y().height;
  const int     width = yuvDst.Y().width;
  int           heightG = height + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE;
  int           widthG = width + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE;
  int           offsetPos = widthG*BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + BIO_EXTEND_SIZE;

  Pel*          gradX0 = m_gradX0;
  Pel*          gradX1 = m_gradX1;
  Pel*          gradY0 = m_gradY0;
  Pel*          gradY1 = m_gradY1;

  int           stridePredMC = widthG + 2;
  const Pel*    srcY0 = m_filteredBlockTmp[2][COMPONENT_Y] + stridePredMC + 1;
  const Pel*    srcY1 = m_filteredBlockTmp[3][COMPONENT_Y] + stridePredMC + 1;
  const int     src0Stride = stridePredMC;
  const int     src1Stride = stridePredMC;

  Pel*          dstY = yuvDst.Y().buf;
  const int     dstStride = yuvDst.Y().stride;
  const Pel*    srcY0Temp = srcY0;
  const Pel*    srcY1Temp = srcY1;

  for (int refList = 0; refList < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; refList++)
  {
    Pel* dstTempPtr = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + refList][COMPONENT_Y] + stridePredMC + 1;
    Pel* gradY = (refList == 0) ? m_gradY0 : m_gradY1;
    Pel* gradX = (refList == 0) ? m_gradX0 : m_gradX1;

    xBioGradFilter(dstTempPtr, stridePredMC, widthG, heightG, widthG, gradX, gradY, clipBitDepths.recon[toChannelType(COMPONENT_Y)]);
    Pel* padStr = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + refList][COMPONENT_Y] + 2 * stridePredMC + 2;
    for (int y = 0; y< height; y++)
    {
      padStr[-1] = padStr[0];
      padStr[width] = padStr[width - 1];
      padStr += stridePredMC;
    }

    padStr = m_filteredBlockTmp[2 + refList][COMPONENT_Y] + 2 * stridePredMC + 1;
    ::memcpy(padStr - stridePredMC, padStr, sizeof(Pel)*(widthG));
    ::memcpy(padStr + height*stridePredMC, padStr + (height - 1)*stridePredMC, sizeof(Pel)*(widthG));
  }

  const ClpRng& clpRng = pu.cu->cs->slice->clpRng(COMPONENT_Y);
  const int   bitDepth = clipBitDepths.recon[toChannelType(COMPONENT_Y)];
  const int   shiftNum = IF_INTERNAL_PREC + 1 - bitDepth;
  const int   offset = (1 << (shiftNum - 1)) + 2 * IF_INTERNAL_OFFS;
  const int   limit = ( 1 << 4 ) - 1;

  int xUnit = (width >> 2);
  int yUnit = (height >> 2);

  Pel *dstY0 = dstY;
  gradX0 = m_gradX0; gradX1 = m_gradX1;
  gradY0 = m_gradY0; gradY1 = m_gradY1;

  for (int yu = 0; yu < yUnit; yu++)
  {
    for (int xu = 0; xu < xUnit; xu++)
    {
      int tmpx = 0, tmpy = 0;
      int sumAbsGX = 0, sumAbsGY = 0, sumDIX = 0, sumDIY = 0;
      int sumSignGY_GX = 0;

      Pel* pGradX0Tmp = m_gradX0 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * widthG;
      Pel* pGradX1Tmp = m_gradX1 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * widthG;
      Pel* pGradY0Tmp = m_gradY0 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * widthG;
      Pel* pGradY1Tmp = m_gradY1 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * widthG;
      const Pel* SrcY1Tmp = srcY1 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * src1Stride;
      const Pel* SrcY0Tmp = srcY0 + (xu << 2) + (yu << 2) * src0Stride;

      g_pelBufOP.calcBIOSums(SrcY0Tmp, SrcY1Tmp, pGradX0Tmp, pGradX1Tmp, pGradY0Tmp, pGradY1Tmp, xu, yu, src0Stride, src1Stride, widthG, bitDepth, &sumAbsGX, &sumAbsGY, &sumDIX, &sumDIY, &sumSignGY_GX);
      tmpx = (sumAbsGX == 0 ? 0 : rightShiftMSB(sumDIX << 2, sumAbsGX));
      tmpx = Clip3(-limit, limit, tmpx);

      int     mainsGxGy = sumSignGY_GX >> 12;
      int     secsGxGy = sumSignGY_GX & ((1 << 12) - 1);
      int     tmpData = tmpx * mainsGxGy;
      tmpData = ((tmpData << 12) + tmpx*secsGxGy) >> 1;
      tmpy = (sumAbsGY == 0 ? 0 : rightShiftMSB(((sumDIY << 2) - tmpData), sumAbsGY));
      tmpy = Clip3(-limit, limit, tmpy);
      srcY0Temp = srcY0 + (stridePredMC + 1) + ((yu*src0Stride + xu) << 2);
      srcY1Temp = srcY1 + (stridePredMC + 1) + ((yu*src0Stride + xu) << 2);
      gradX0 = m_gradX0 + offsetPos + ((yu*widthG + xu) << 2);
      gradX1 = m_gradX1 + offsetPos + ((yu*widthG + xu) << 2);
      gradY0 = m_gradY0 + offsetPos + ((yu*widthG + xu) << 2);
      gradY1 = m_gradY1 + offsetPos + ((yu*widthG + xu) << 2);

      dstY0 = dstY + ((yu*dstStride + xu) << 2);
      xAddBIOAvg4(srcY0Temp, src0Stride, srcY1Temp, src1Stride, dstY0, dstStride, gradX0, gradX1, gradY0, gradY1, widthG, (1 << 2), (1 << 2), (int)tmpx, (int)tmpy, shiftNum, offset, clpRng);
    }  // xu
  }  // yu
}



void InterPrediction::xAddBIOAvg4(const Pel* src0, int src0Stride, const Pel* src1, int src1Stride, Pel *dst, int dstStride, const Pel *gradX0, const Pel *gradX1, const Pel *gradY0, const Pel*gradY1, int gradStride, int width, int height, int tmpx, int tmpy, int shift, int offset, const ClpRng& clpRng)
{
  g_pelBufOP.addBIOAvg4(src0, src0Stride, src1, src1Stride, dst, dstStride, gradX0, gradX1, gradY0, gradY1, gradStride, width, height, tmpx, tmpy, shift, offset, clpRng);
}

void InterPrediction::xBioGradFilter(Pel* pSrc, int srcStride, int width, int height, int gradStride, Pel* gradX, Pel* gradY, int bitDepth)
{
  g_pelBufOP.bioGradFilter(pSrc, srcStride, width, height, gradStride, gradX, gradY, bitDepth);
}

void InterPrediction::xCalcBIOPar(const Pel* srcY0Temp, const Pel* srcY1Temp, const Pel* gradX0, const Pel* gradX1, const Pel* gradY0, const Pel* gradY1, int* dotProductTemp1, int* dotProductTemp2, int* dotProductTemp3, int* dotProductTemp5, int* dotProductTemp6, const int src0Stride, const int src1Stride, const int gradStride, const int widthG, const int heightG, int bitDepth)
{
  g_pelBufOP.calcBIOPar(srcY0Temp, srcY1Temp, gradX0, gradX1, gradY0, gradY1, dotProductTemp1, dotProductTemp2, dotProductTemp3, dotProductTemp5, dotProductTemp6, src0Stride, src1Stride, gradStride, widthG, heightG, bitDepth);
}

void InterPrediction::xCalcBlkGradient(int sx, int sy, int    *arraysGx2, int     *arraysGxGy, int     *arraysGxdI, int     *arraysGy2, int     *arraysGydI, int     &sGx2, int     &sGy2, int     &sGxGy, int     &sGxdI, int     &sGydI, int width, int height, int unitSize)
{
  g_pelBufOP.calcBlkGradient(sx, sy, arraysGx2, arraysGxGy, arraysGxdI, arraysGy2, arraysGydI, sGx2, sGy2, sGxGy, sGxdI, sGydI, width, height, unitSize);
}

void InterPrediction::xWeightedAverage(const PredictionUnit& pu, const CPelUnitBuf& pcYuvSrc0, const CPelUnitBuf& pcYuvSrc1, PelUnitBuf& pcYuvDst, const BitDepths& clipBitDepths, const ClpRngs& clpRngs, const bool& bioApplied, bool lumaOnly, bool chromaOnly, PelUnitBuf* yuvDstTmp /*= NULL*/)
{
  CHECK( (chromaOnly && lumaOnly), "should not happen" );

  const int iRefIdx0 = pu.refIdx[0];
  const int iRefIdx1 = pu.refIdx[1];

  if( iRefIdx0 >= 0 && iRefIdx1 >= 0 )
  {
    if( pu.cu->BcwIdx != BCW_DEFAULT && (yuvDstTmp || !pu.ciipFlag) )
    {
      CHECK(bioApplied, "Bcw is disallowed with BIO");
      pcYuvDst.addWeightedAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, pu.cu->BcwIdx, chromaOnly, lumaOnly);
      if (yuvDstTmp)
        yuvDstTmp->addAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, chromaOnly, lumaOnly);
      return;
    }
    if (bioApplied)
    {
      const int  src0Stride = pu.lwidth() + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2;
      const int  src1Stride = pu.lwidth() + 2 * BIO_EXTEND_SIZE + 2;
      const Pel* pSrcY0 = m_filteredBlockTmp[2][COMPONENT_Y] + 2 * src0Stride + 2;
      const Pel* pSrcY1 = m_filteredBlockTmp[3][COMPONENT_Y] + 2 * src1Stride + 2;

      bool bioEnabled = true;
      if (bioEnabled)
      {
        applyBiOptFlow(pu, pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, iRefIdx0, iRefIdx1, pcYuvDst, clipBitDepths);
        if (yuvDstTmp)
          yuvDstTmp->bufs[0].addAvg(CPelBuf(pSrcY0, src0Stride, pu.lumaSize()), CPelBuf(pSrcY1, src1Stride, pu.lumaSize()), clpRngs.comp[0]);
      }
      else
      {
        pcYuvDst.bufs[0].addAvg(CPelBuf(pSrcY0, src0Stride, pu.lumaSize()), CPelBuf(pSrcY1, src1Stride, pu.lumaSize()), clpRngs.comp[0]);
        if (yuvDstTmp)
          yuvDstTmp->bufs[0].copyFrom(pcYuvDst.bufs[0]);
      }
    }
#if JVET_Q0128_DMVR_BDOF_ENABLING_CONDITION
    if (!bioApplied && (lumaOnly || chromaOnly))
    {
      pcYuvDst.addAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, chromaOnly, lumaOnly);
    }
    else
      pcYuvDst.addAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, bioApplied);
#else
    if (pu.cs->pps->getWPBiPred())
    {
      const int iRefIdx0 = pu.refIdx[0];
      const int iRefIdx1 = pu.refIdx[1];
      WPScalingParam  *pwp0;
      WPScalingParam  *pwp1;
      getWpScaling(pu.cu->slice, iRefIdx0, iRefIdx1, pwp0, pwp1);
      if (!bioApplied)
      {
        if (!chromaOnly)
        addWeightBiComponent(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, pu.cu->slice->clpRngs(), pwp0, pwp1, pcYuvDst, true, COMPONENT_Y);
      }
      if (!lumaOnly)
      {
        addWeightBiComponent(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, pu.cu->slice->clpRngs(), pwp0, pwp1, pcYuvDst, true, COMPONENT_Cb);
        addWeightBiComponent(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, pu.cu->slice->clpRngs(), pwp0, pwp1, pcYuvDst, true, COMPONENT_Cr);
      }
    }
    else
    {
      if (!bioApplied && (lumaOnly || chromaOnly))
      {
        pcYuvDst.addAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, chromaOnly, lumaOnly);
      }
      else
      pcYuvDst.addAvg(pcYuvSrc0, pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, bioApplied);
    }
#endif
    if (yuvDstTmp)
    {
      if (bioApplied)
      {
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
        if (isChromaEnabled(yuvDstTmp->chromaFormat))
        {
#endif
        yuvDstTmp->bufs[1].copyFrom(pcYuvDst.bufs[1]);
        yuvDstTmp->bufs[2].copyFrom(pcYuvDst.bufs[2]);
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
        }
#endif
      }
      else
        yuvDstTmp->copyFrom(pcYuvDst, lumaOnly, chromaOnly);
    }
  }
  else if( iRefIdx0 >= 0 && iRefIdx1 < 0 )
  {
#if !JVET_Q0806
    if( pu.cu->triangle )
    {
      pcYuvDst.copyFrom( pcYuvSrc0 );
    }
    else
#else
    if( pu.cu->geoFlag )
    {
      pcYuvDst.copyFrom( pcYuvSrc0 );
    }
    else
#endif
      pcYuvDst.copyClip( pcYuvSrc0, clpRngs, lumaOnly, chromaOnly );
    if (yuvDstTmp)
      yuvDstTmp->copyFrom( pcYuvDst, lumaOnly, chromaOnly );
  }
  else if( iRefIdx0 < 0 && iRefIdx1 >= 0 )
  {
#if !JVET_Q0806
    if( pu.cu->triangle )
    {
      pcYuvDst.copyFrom( pcYuvSrc1 );
    }
    else
#else
    if( pu.cu->geoFlag )
    {
      pcYuvDst.copyFrom( pcYuvSrc1 );
    }
    else
#endif
      pcYuvDst.copyClip( pcYuvSrc1, clpRngs, lumaOnly, chromaOnly );
    if (yuvDstTmp)
      yuvDstTmp->copyFrom(pcYuvDst, lumaOnly, chromaOnly);
  }
}


void InterPrediction::motionCompensation( PredictionUnit &pu, PelUnitBuf &predBuf, const RefPicList &eRefPicList
  , const bool luma, const bool chroma
  , PelUnitBuf* predBufWOBIO /*= NULL*/
)
{
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
  // Note: there appears to be an interaction with weighted prediction that
  // makes the code follow different paths if chroma is on or off (in the encoder).
  // Therefore for 4:0:0, "chroma" is not changed to false.
#endif
  CHECK(predBufWOBIO && pu.ciipFlag, "the case should not happen!");

  if (!pu.cs->pcv->isEncoder)
  {
    if (CU::isIBC(*pu.cu))
    {
      CHECK(!luma, "IBC only for Chroma is not allowed.");
      xIntraBlockCopy(pu, predBuf, COMPONENT_Y);
      if (chroma && isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat))
      {
        xIntraBlockCopy(pu, predBuf, COMPONENT_Cb);
        xIntraBlockCopy(pu, predBuf, COMPONENT_Cr);
      }
      return;
    }
  }
  // dual tree handling for IBC as the only ref
  if ((!luma || !chroma) && eRefPicList == REF_PIC_LIST_0)
  {
      xPredInterUni(pu, eRefPicList, predBuf, false
        , false
        , luma, chroma);
      return;
  }
  // else, go with regular MC below
        CodingStructure &cs = *pu.cs;
  const PPS &pps            = *cs.pps;
  const SliceType sliceType =  cs.slice->getSliceType();

  if( eRefPicList != REF_PIC_LIST_X )
  {
    CHECK(predBufWOBIO != NULL, "the case should not happen!");
    if ((CU::isIBC(*pu.cu) == false) && ((sliceType == P_SLICE && pps.getUseWP()) || (sliceType == B_SLICE && pps.getWPBiPred())))
    {
      xPredInterUni         ( pu,          eRefPicList, predBuf, true
        , false
        , luma, chroma
      );
      xWeightedPredictionUni( pu, predBuf, eRefPicList, predBuf, -1, m_maxCompIDToPred 
        , (luma && !chroma), (!luma && chroma)
      );
    }
    else
    {
      xPredInterUni( pu, eRefPicList, predBuf, false
        , false
        , luma, chroma
      );
    }
  }
  else
  {

    CHECK( !pu.cu->affine && pu.refIdx[0] >= 0 && pu.refIdx[1] >= 0 && ( pu.lwidth() + pu.lheight() == 12 ), "invalid 4x8/8x4 bi-predicted blocks" );
    WPScalingParam *wp0;
    WPScalingParam *wp1;
    int refIdx0 = pu.refIdx[REF_PIC_LIST_0];
    int refIdx1 = pu.refIdx[REF_PIC_LIST_1];
    pu.cs->slice->getWpScaling(REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0, wp0);
    pu.cs->slice->getWpScaling(REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1, wp1);
    bool bioApplied = false;
    const Slice &slice = *pu.cs->slice;
    if (pu.cs->sps->getBDOFEnabledFlag() && (!pu.cs->picHeader->getDisBdofFlag()))
    {

      if (pu.cu->affine || m_subPuMC)
      {
        bioApplied = false;
      }
      else
      {
#if JVET_Q0128_DMVR_BDOF_ENABLING_CONDITION
        const bool biocheck0 = !((wp0[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp0[COMPONENT_Cb].bPresentFlag || wp0[COMPONENT_Cr].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Cb].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Cr].bPresentFlag) && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE);
#else
        const bool biocheck0 = !((wp0[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag || wp1[COMPONENT_Y].bPresentFlag) && slice.getSliceType() == B_SLICE);
#endif
        const bool biocheck1 = !(pps.getUseWP() && slice.getSliceType() == P_SLICE);
        if (biocheck0
          && biocheck1
          && PU::isBiPredFromDifferentDirEqDistPoc(pu)
          && (pu.Y().height >= 8)
          && (pu.Y().width >= 8)
          && ((pu.Y().height * pu.Y().width) >= 128)
          )
        {
          bioApplied = true;
        }
      }

      if (bioApplied && pu.ciipFlag)
      {
        bioApplied = false;
      }

      if (bioApplied && pu.cu->smvdMode)
      {
        bioApplied = false;
      }
      if (pu.cu->cs->sps->getUseBcw() && bioApplied && pu.cu->BcwIdx != BCW_DEFAULT)
      {
        bioApplied = false;
      }
      if (pu.mmvdEncOptMode == 2 && pu.mmvdMergeFlag)
      {
        bioApplied = false;
      }
    }

#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
    bool refIsScaled = ( refIdx0 < 0 ? false : pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) ) || 
                       ( refIdx1 < 0 ? false : pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 )->isRefScaled( pu.cs->pps ) );
    bioApplied = refIsScaled ? false : bioApplied;
#else
    bioApplied = ( ( refIdx0 < 0 ? true : pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 ) == SCALE_1X ) && ( refIdx1 < 0 ? true : pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 ) == SCALE_1X ) ) ? bioApplied : false;
#endif
    bool dmvrApplied = false;
    dmvrApplied = (pu.mvRefine) && PU::checkDMVRCondition(pu);
    if ((pu.lumaSize().width > MAX_BDOF_APPLICATION_REGION || pu.lumaSize().height > MAX_BDOF_APPLICATION_REGION) && pu.mergeType != MRG_TYPE_SUBPU_ATMVP && (bioApplied && !dmvrApplied))
    {
      xSubPuBio(pu, predBuf, eRefPicList, predBufWOBIO);
    }
    else
    if (pu.mergeType != MRG_TYPE_DEFAULT_N && pu.mergeType != MRG_TYPE_IBC)
    {
      CHECK(predBufWOBIO != NULL, "the case should not happen!");
      xSubPuMC( pu, predBuf, eRefPicList, luma, chroma );
    }
    else if( xCheckIdenticalMotion( pu ) )
    {
      xPredInterUni( pu, REF_PIC_LIST_0, predBuf, false
        , false
        , luma, chroma
      );
      if (predBufWOBIO)
        predBufWOBIO->copyFrom(predBuf, (luma && !chroma), (chroma && !luma));
    }
    else
    {
      xPredInterBi(pu, predBuf, luma, chroma, predBufWOBIO);
    }
  }
  return;
}

void InterPrediction::motionCompensation( CodingUnit &cu, const RefPicList &eRefPicList
  , const bool luma, const bool chroma
)
{
  for( auto &pu : CU::traversePUs( cu ) )
  {
    PelUnitBuf predBuf = cu.cs->getPredBuf( pu );
    pu.mvRefine = true;
    motionCompensation( pu, predBuf, eRefPicList
      , luma, chroma
    );
    pu.mvRefine = false;
  }
}

void InterPrediction::motionCompensation( PredictionUnit &pu, const RefPicList &eRefPicList /*= REF_PIC_LIST_X*/
  , const bool luma, const bool chroma
)
{
  PelUnitBuf predBuf = pu.cs->getPredBuf( pu );
  motionCompensation( pu, predBuf, eRefPicList
    , luma, chroma
  );
}

int InterPrediction::rightShiftMSB(int numer, int denom)
{
  return numer >> floorLog2(denom);
}

#if !JVET_Q0806
void InterPrediction::motionCompensation4Triangle( CodingUnit &cu, MergeCtx &triangleMrgCtx, const bool splitDir, const uint8_t candIdx0, const uint8_t candIdx1 )
{
  for( auto &pu : CU::traversePUs( cu ) )
  {
    const UnitArea localUnitArea( cu.cs->area.chromaFormat, Area( 0, 0, pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() ) );
    PelUnitBuf tmpTriangleBuf = m_triangleBuf.getBuf( localUnitArea );
    PelUnitBuf predBuf        = cu.cs->getPredBuf( pu );

    triangleMrgCtx.setMergeInfo( pu, candIdx0 );
    PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
    motionCompensation( pu, tmpTriangleBuf );

    {
      if( g_mctsDecCheckEnabled && !MCTSHelper::checkMvBufferForMCTSConstraint( pu, true ) )
      {
        printf( "DECODER_TRIANGLE_PU: pu motion vector across tile boundaries (%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", pu.lx(), pu.ly(), pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() );
      }
    }

    triangleMrgCtx.setMergeInfo( pu, candIdx1 );
    PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
    motionCompensation( pu, predBuf );

    {
      if( g_mctsDecCheckEnabled && !MCTSHelper::checkMvBufferForMCTSConstraint( pu, true ) )
      {
        printf( "DECODER_TRIANGLE_PU: pu motion vector across tile boundaries (%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", pu.lx(), pu.ly(), pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() );
      }
    }
    weightedTriangleBlk( pu, splitDir, MAX_NUM_CHANNEL_TYPE, predBuf, tmpTriangleBuf, predBuf );
  }
}

void InterPrediction::weightedTriangleBlk( PredictionUnit &pu, const bool splitDir, int32_t channel, PelUnitBuf& predDst, PelUnitBuf& predSrc0, PelUnitBuf& predSrc1 )
{
  if( channel == CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA )
  {
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.lumaSize().width, pu.lumaSize().height, COMPONENT_Y, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
  }
  else if( channel == CHANNEL_TYPE_CHROMA )
  {
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cb, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cr, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
  }
  else
  {
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.lumaSize().width,   pu.lumaSize().height,   COMPONENT_Y,  splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
    if (isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat))
    {
#endif
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cb, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
    m_if.weightedTriangleBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cr, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
    }
#endif
  }
}
#else
void InterPrediction::motionCompensationGeo( CodingUnit &cu, MergeCtx &geoMrgCtx )
{
  const uint8_t splitDir = cu.firstPU->geoSplitDir;
  const uint8_t candIdx0 = cu.firstPU->geoMergeIdx0;
  const uint8_t candIdx1 = cu.firstPU->geoMergeIdx1;
  for( auto &pu : CU::traversePUs( cu ) )
  {
    const UnitArea localUnitArea( cu.cs->area.chromaFormat, Area( 0, 0, pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() ) );
    PelUnitBuf tmpGeoBuf0 = m_geoPartBuf[0].getBuf( localUnitArea );
    PelUnitBuf tmpGeoBuf1 = m_geoPartBuf[1].getBuf( localUnitArea );
    PelUnitBuf predBuf    = cu.cs->getPredBuf( pu );

    geoMrgCtx.setMergeInfo( pu, candIdx0 );
    PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
    motionCompensation(pu, tmpGeoBuf0, REF_PIC_LIST_X, true, isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat)); // TODO: check 4:0:0 interaction with weighted prediction.
    if( g_mctsDecCheckEnabled && !MCTSHelper::checkMvBufferForMCTSConstraint( pu, true ) )
    {
      printf( "DECODER_GEO_PU: pu motion vector across tile boundaries (%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", pu.lx(), pu.ly(), pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() );
    }
    
    geoMrgCtx.setMergeInfo( pu, candIdx1 );
    PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
    motionCompensation(pu, tmpGeoBuf1, REF_PIC_LIST_X, true, isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat)); // TODO: check 4:0:0 interaction with weighted prediction.
    if( g_mctsDecCheckEnabled && !MCTSHelper::checkMvBufferForMCTSConstraint( pu, true ) )
    {
      printf( "DECODER_GEO_PU: pu motion vector across tile boundaries (%d,%d,%d,%d)\n", pu.lx(), pu.ly(), pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight() );
    }
    weightedGeoBlk(pu, splitDir, isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat)? MAX_NUM_CHANNEL_TYPE : CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, predBuf, tmpGeoBuf0, tmpGeoBuf1);
  }
}

void InterPrediction::weightedGeoBlk( PredictionUnit &pu, const uint8_t splitDir, int32_t channel, PelUnitBuf& predDst, PelUnitBuf& predSrc0, PelUnitBuf& predSrc1)
{
  if( channel == CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA )
  {
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.lumaSize().width, pu.lumaSize().height, COMPONENT_Y, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
  }
  else if( channel == CHANNEL_TYPE_CHROMA )
  {
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cb, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cr, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
  }
  else
  {
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.lumaSize().width,   pu.lumaSize().height,   COMPONENT_Y,  splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
    if (isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat))
    {
#endif
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cb, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
    m_if.weightedGeoBlk( pu, pu.chromaSize().width, pu.chromaSize().height, COMPONENT_Cr, splitDir, predDst, predSrc0, predSrc1 );
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
    }
#endif
  }
}
#endif

void InterPrediction::xPrefetch(PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf &pcPad, RefPicList refId, bool forLuma)
{
  int offset, width, height;
  Mv cMv;
  const Picture* refPic = pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( refId, pu.refIdx[refId] )->unscaledPic;
  int mvShift = (MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL);

  int start = 0;
  int end = MAX_NUM_COMPONENT;

  start = forLuma ? 0 : 1;
  end = forLuma ? 1 : MAX_NUM_COMPONENT;

  for (int compID = start; compID < end; compID++)
  {
    cMv = Mv(pu.mv[refId].getHor(), pu.mv[refId].getVer());
    pcPad.bufs[compID].stride = (pcPad.bufs[compID].width + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + NTAPS_LUMA);
    int filtersize = (compID == (COMPONENT_Y)) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;
    width = pcPad.bufs[compID].width;
    height = pcPad.bufs[compID].height;
    offset = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) * (pcPad.bufs[compID].stride + 1);
    int mvshiftTempHor = mvShift + getComponentScaleX((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
    int mvshiftTempVer = mvShift + getComponentScaleY((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
    width += (filtersize - 1);
    height += (filtersize - 1);
    cMv += Mv(-(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTempHor),
      -(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTempVer));
    bool wrapRef = false;
    if( pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag() )
    {
      wrapRef = wrapClipMv( cMv, pu.blocks[0].pos(), pu.blocks[0].size(), pu.cs->sps, pu.cs->pps );
    }
    else
    {
      clipMv( cMv, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps );
    }
    /* Pre-fetch similar to HEVC*/
    {
      CPelBuf refBuf;
      Position Rec_offset = pu.blocks[compID].pos().offset(cMv.getHor() >> mvshiftTempHor, cMv.getVer() >> mvshiftTempVer);
      refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf(CompArea((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat, Rec_offset, pu.blocks[compID].size()), wrapRef);
      PelBuf &dstBuf = pcPad.bufs[compID];
      g_pelBufOP.copyBuffer((Pel *)refBuf.buf, refBuf.stride, ((Pel *)dstBuf.buf) + offset, dstBuf.stride, width, height);
    }
  }
}
void InterPrediction::xPad(PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf &pcPad, RefPicList refId)
{
  int offset = 0, width, height;
  int padsize;
  Mv cMv;
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
  for (int compID = 0; compID < getNumberValidComponents(pu.chromaFormat); compID++)
#else
  for (int compID = 0; compID < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; compID++)
#endif
  {
    int filtersize = (compID == (COMPONENT_Y)) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;
    width = pcPad.bufs[compID].width;
    height = pcPad.bufs[compID].height;
    offset = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) * (pcPad.bufs[compID].stride + 1);
    /*using the larger padsize for 422*/
    padsize = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) >> getComponentScaleY((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
    width += (filtersize - 1);
    height += (filtersize - 1);
    /*padding on all side of size DMVR_PAD_LENGTH*/
    {
      g_pelBufOP.padding(pcPad.bufs[compID].buf + offset, pcPad.bufs[compID].stride, width, height, padsize);
    }
  }
}
inline int32_t div_for_maxq7(int64_t N, int64_t D)
{
  int32_t sign, q;
  sign = 0;
  if (N < 0)
  {
    sign = 1;
    N = -N;
  }

  q = 0;
  D = (D << 3);
  if (N >= D)
  {
    N -= D;
    q++;
  }
  q = (q << 1);

  D = (D >> 1);
  if (N >= D)
  {
    N -= D;
    q++;
  }
  q = (q << 1);

  if (N >= (D >> 1))
    q++;

  if (sign)
    return (-q);
  return(q);
}

void xSubPelErrorSrfc(uint64_t *sadBuffer, int32_t *deltaMv)
{
  int64_t numerator, denominator;
  int32_t mvDeltaSubPel;
  int32_t mvSubPelLvl = 4;/*1: half pel, 2: Qpel, 3:1/8, 4: 1/16*/
                                                        /*horizontal*/
    numerator = (int64_t)((sadBuffer[1] - sadBuffer[3]) << mvSubPelLvl);
    denominator = (int64_t)((sadBuffer[1] + sadBuffer[3] - (sadBuffer[0] << 1)));

    if (0 != denominator)
    {
      if ((sadBuffer[1] != sadBuffer[0]) && (sadBuffer[3] != sadBuffer[0]))
      {
        mvDeltaSubPel = div_for_maxq7(numerator, denominator);
        deltaMv[0] = (mvDeltaSubPel);
      }
      else
      {
        if (sadBuffer[1] == sadBuffer[0])
        {
          deltaMv[0] = -8;// half pel
        }
        else
        {
          deltaMv[0] = 8;// half pel
        }
      }
    }

    /*vertical*/
    numerator = (int64_t)((sadBuffer[2] - sadBuffer[4]) << mvSubPelLvl);
    denominator = (int64_t)((sadBuffer[2] + sadBuffer[4] - (sadBuffer[0] << 1)));
    if (0 != denominator)
    {
      if ((sadBuffer[2] != sadBuffer[0]) && (sadBuffer[4] != sadBuffer[0]))
      {
        mvDeltaSubPel = div_for_maxq7(numerator, denominator);
        deltaMv[1] = (mvDeltaSubPel);
      }
      else
      {
        if (sadBuffer[2] == sadBuffer[0])
        {
          deltaMv[1] = -8;// half pel
        }
        else
        {
          deltaMv[1] = 8;// half pel
        }
      }
    }
  return;
}

void InterPrediction::xBIPMVRefine(int bd, Pel *pRefL0, Pel *pRefL1, uint64_t& minCost, int16_t *deltaMV, uint64_t *pSADsArray, int width, int height)
{
  const int32_t refStrideL0 = m_biLinearBufStride;
  const int32_t refStrideL1 = m_biLinearBufStride;
  Pel *pRefL0Orig = pRefL0;
  Pel *pRefL1Orig = pRefL1;
  for (int nIdx = 0; (nIdx < 25); ++nIdx)
  {
    int32_t sadOffset = ((m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].getVer() * ((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1)) + m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].getHor());
    pRefL0 = pRefL0Orig + m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].hor + (m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].ver * refStrideL0);
    pRefL1 = pRefL1Orig - m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].hor - (m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].ver * refStrideL1);
    if (*(pSADsArray + sadOffset) == MAX_UINT64)
    {
      const uint64_t cost = xDMVRCost(bd, pRefL0, refStrideL0, pRefL1, refStrideL1, width, height);
      *(pSADsArray + sadOffset) = cost;
    }
    if (*(pSADsArray + sadOffset) < minCost)
    {
      minCost = *(pSADsArray + sadOffset);
      deltaMV[0] = m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].getHor();
      deltaMV[1] = m_pSearchOffset[nIdx].getVer();
    }
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xFinalPaddedMCForDMVR(PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf &pcYuvSrc0, PelUnitBuf &pcYuvSrc1, PelUnitBuf &pcPad0, PelUnitBuf &pcPad1, const bool bioApplied
  , const Mv mergeMV[NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01]
  , bool blockMoved
)
{
  int offset, deltaIntMvX, deltaIntMvY;

  PelUnitBuf pcYUVTemp = pcYuvSrc0;
  PelUnitBuf pcPadTemp = pcPad0;
  /*always high precision MVs are used*/
  int mvShift = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL;

  for (int k = 0; k < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; k++)
  {
    RefPicList refId = (RefPicList)k;
    Mv cMv = pu.mv[refId];
    m_iRefListIdx = refId;
    const Picture* refPic = pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( refId, pu.refIdx[refId] )->unscaledPic;
    Mv cMvClipped = cMv;
    if( !pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag() ) 
    {
      clipMv( cMvClipped, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps );
    }

    Mv startMv = mergeMV[refId];

    if( g_mctsDecCheckEnabled && !MCTSHelper::checkMvForMCTSConstraint( pu, startMv, MV_PRECISION_INTERNAL ) )
    {
      const Area& tileArea = pu.cs->picture->mctsInfo.getTileArea();
      printf( "Attempt an access over tile boundary at block %d,%d %d,%d with MV %d,%d (in Tile TL: %d,%d BR: %d,%d)\n",
        pu.lx(), pu.ly(), pu.lwidth(), pu.lheight(), startMv.getHor(), startMv.getVer(), tileArea.topLeft().x, tileArea.topLeft().y, tileArea.bottomRight().x, tileArea.bottomRight().y );
      THROW( "MCTS constraint failed!" );
    }
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
    for (int compID = 0; compID < getNumberValidComponents(pu.chromaFormat); compID++)
#else
    for (int compID = 0; compID < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; compID++)
#endif
    {
      Pel *srcBufPelPtr = NULL;
      int pcPadstride = 0;
      if (blockMoved || (compID == 0))
      {
        pcPadstride = pcPadTemp.bufs[compID].stride;
        int mvshiftTempHor = mvShift + getComponentScaleX((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
        int mvshiftTempVer = mvShift + getComponentScaleY((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
        int leftPixelExtra;
        if (compID == COMPONENT_Y)
        {
          leftPixelExtra = (NTAPS_LUMA >> 1) - 1;
        }
        else
        {
          leftPixelExtra = (NTAPS_CHROMA >> 1) - 1;
        }
        PelBuf &srcBuf = pcPadTemp.bufs[compID];
        deltaIntMvX = (cMv.getHor() >> mvshiftTempHor) -
          (startMv.getHor() >> mvshiftTempHor);
        deltaIntMvY = (cMv.getVer() >> mvshiftTempVer) -
          (startMv.getVer() >> mvshiftTempVer);

        CHECK((abs(deltaIntMvX) > DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) || (abs(deltaIntMvY) > DMVR_NUM_ITERATION), "not expected DMVR movement");

        offset = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION + leftPixelExtra) * (pcPadTemp.bufs[compID].stride + 1);
        offset += (deltaIntMvY)* pcPadTemp.bufs[compID].stride;
        offset += (deltaIntMvX);
        srcBufPelPtr = (srcBuf.buf + offset);
      }
      JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(false);
      xPredInterBlk( (ComponentID)compID, pu, refPic, cMvClipped, pcYUVTemp, true, pu.cs->slice->getClpRngs().comp[compID],
        bioApplied, false, pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( refId, pu.refIdx[refId] ), 0, 0, 0, srcBufPelPtr, pcPadstride );
      JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(false);
    }
    pcYUVTemp = pcYuvSrc1;
    pcPadTemp = pcPad1;
  }
}

uint64_t InterPrediction::xDMVRCost(int bitDepth, Pel* pOrg, uint32_t refStride, const Pel* pRef, uint32_t orgStride, int width, int height)
{
  DistParam cDistParam;
  cDistParam.applyWeight = false;
  cDistParam.useMR = false;
  m_pcRdCost->setDistParam(cDistParam, pOrg, pRef, orgStride, refStride, bitDepth, COMPONENT_Y, width, height, 1);
  uint64_t uiCost = cDistParam.distFunc(cDistParam);
  return uiCost>>1;
}

void xDMVRSubPixelErrorSurface(bool notZeroCost, int16_t *totalDeltaMV, int16_t *deltaMV, uint64_t *pSADsArray)
{

  int sadStride = (((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1));
  uint64_t sadbuffer[5];
  if (notZeroCost && (abs(totalDeltaMV[0]) != (2 << MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL))
    && (abs(totalDeltaMV[1]) != (2 << MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL)))
  {
    int32_t tempDeltaMv[2] = { 0,0 };
    sadbuffer[0] = pSADsArray[0];
    sadbuffer[1] = pSADsArray[-1];
    sadbuffer[2] = pSADsArray[-sadStride];
    sadbuffer[3] = pSADsArray[1];
    sadbuffer[4] = pSADsArray[sadStride];
    xSubPelErrorSrfc(sadbuffer, tempDeltaMv);
    totalDeltaMV[0] += tempDeltaMv[0];
    totalDeltaMV[1] += tempDeltaMv[1];
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xinitMC(PredictionUnit& pu, const ClpRngs &clpRngs)
{
  const int refIdx0 = pu.refIdx[0];
  const int refIdx1 = pu.refIdx[1];
  /*use merge MV as starting MV*/
  Mv mergeMVL0(pu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_0]);
  Mv mergeMVL1(pu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_1]);

  /*Clip the starting MVs*/
  if( !pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag() )
  {
    clipMv( mergeMVL0, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps );
    clipMv( mergeMVL1, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps );
  }

  /*L0 MC for refinement*/
  {
    int offset;
    int leftPixelExtra = (NTAPS_LUMA >> 1) - 1;
    offset = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION + leftPixelExtra) * (m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride + 1);
    offset += (-(int)DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)* (int)m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride;
    offset += (-(int)DMVR_NUM_ITERATION);
    PelBuf srcBuf = m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0.bufs[COMPONENT_Y];
    PelUnitBuf yuvPredTempL0 = PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0,
      m_biLinearBufStride
      , pu.lwidth() + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION), pu.lheight() + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)));

    xPredInterBlk( COMPONENT_Y, pu, pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 )->unscaledPic, mergeMVL0, yuvPredTempL0, true, clpRngs.comp[COMPONENT_Y],
      false, false, pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_0, refIdx0 ), pu.lwidth() + ( 2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION ), pu.lheight() + ( 2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION ), true, ( (Pel *)srcBuf.buf ) + offset, srcBuf.stride );
  }

  /*L1 MC for refinement*/
  {
    int offset;
    int leftPixelExtra = (NTAPS_LUMA >> 1) - 1;
    offset = (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION + leftPixelExtra) * (m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride + 1);
    offset += (-(int)DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)* (int)m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride;
    offset += (-(int)DMVR_NUM_ITERATION);
    PelBuf srcBuf = m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1.bufs[COMPONENT_Y];
    PelUnitBuf yuvPredTempL1 = PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1,
      m_biLinearBufStride
      , pu.lwidth() + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION), pu.lheight() + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION)));

    xPredInterBlk( COMPONENT_Y, pu, pu.cu->slice->getRefPic( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 )->unscaledPic, mergeMVL1, yuvPredTempL1, true, clpRngs.comp[COMPONENT_Y],
      false, false, pu.cu->slice->getScalingRatio( REF_PIC_LIST_1, refIdx1 ), pu.lwidth() + ( 2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION ), pu.lheight() + ( 2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION ), true, ( (Pel *)srcBuf.buf ) + offset, srcBuf.stride );
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xProcessDMVR(PredictionUnit& pu, PelUnitBuf &pcYuvDst, const ClpRngs &clpRngs, const bool bioApplied)
{
  int iterationCount = 1;
  /*Always High Precision*/
  int mvShift = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL;

  /*use merge MV as starting MV*/
  Mv mergeMv[] = { pu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_0] , pu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_1] };

  m_biLinearBufStride = (MAX_CU_SIZE + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION));

  int dy = std::min<int>(pu.lumaSize().height, DMVR_SUBCU_HEIGHT);
  int dx = std::min<int>(pu.lumaSize().width,  DMVR_SUBCU_WIDTH);
  Position puPos = pu.lumaPos();

  int bd = pu.cs->slice->getClpRngs().comp[COMPONENT_Y].bd;

  int            bioEnabledThres = 2 * dy * dx;
  bool           bioAppliedType[MAX_NUM_SUBCU_DMVR];

#if JVET_J0090_MEMORY_BANDWITH_MEASURE
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(true);
  for (int k = 0; k < NUM_REF_PIC_LIST_01; k++)
  {
    RefPicList refId = (RefPicList)k;
    const Picture* refPic = pu.cu->slice->getRefPic(refId, pu.refIdx[refId]);
    for (int compID = 0; compID < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; compID++)
    {
      Mv cMv = pu.mv[refId];
      int mvshiftTemp = mvShift + getComponentScaleX((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat);
      int filtersize = (compID == (COMPONENT_Y)) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;
      cMv += Mv(-(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTemp), -(((filtersize >> 1) - 1) << mvshiftTemp));
      bool wrapRef = false;
      if (pu.cs->sps->getWrapAroundEnabledFlag())
      {
        wrapRef = wrapClipMv(cMv, pu.blocks[0].pos(), pu.blocks[0].size(), pu.cs->sps, pu.cs->pps);
      }
      else
      {
        clipMv(cMv, pu.lumaPos(), pu.lumaSize(), *pu.cs->sps, *pu.cs->pps);
      }

      int width = pcYuvDst.bufs[compID].width + (filtersize - 1);
      int height = pcYuvDst.bufs[compID].height + (filtersize - 1);

      CPelBuf refBuf;
      Position recOffset = pu.blocks[compID].pos().offset(cMv.getHor() >> mvshiftTemp, cMv.getVer() >> mvshiftTemp);
      refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf(CompArea((ComponentID)compID, pu.chromaFormat, recOffset, pu.blocks[compID].size()), wrapRef);

      JVET_J0090_SET_REF_PICTURE(refPic, (ComponentID)compID);
      for (int row = 0; row < height; row++)
      {
        for (int col = 0; col < width; col++)
        {
          JVET_J0090_CACHE_ACCESS(((Pel *)refBuf.buf) + row * refBuf.stride + col, __FILE__, __LINE__);
        }
      }
    }
  }
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(false);
#endif

  {
    int num = 0;

    int scaleX = getComponentScaleX(COMPONENT_Cb, pu.chromaFormat);
    int scaleY = getComponentScaleY(COMPONENT_Cb, pu.chromaFormat);
    m_biLinearBufStride = (dx + (2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION));
    // point mc buffer to cetre point to avoid multiplication to reach each iteration to the begining
    Pel *biLinearPredL0 = m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL0 + (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION * m_biLinearBufStride) + DMVR_NUM_ITERATION;
    Pel *biLinearPredL1 = m_cYuvPredTempDMVRL1 + (DMVR_NUM_ITERATION * m_biLinearBufStride) + DMVR_NUM_ITERATION;

    PredictionUnit subPu = pu;
    subPu.UnitArea::operator=(UnitArea(pu.chromaFormat, Area(puPos.x, puPos.y, dx, dy)));
    m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0 = (pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[0], pcYuvDst.Y())) :
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[0], pcYuvDst.Y()),
        PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[1], pcYuvDst.Cb()), PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL0[2], pcYuvDst.Cr())));
    m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0 = m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));

    m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1 = (pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[0], pcYuvDst.Y())) :
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[0], pcYuvDst.Y()), PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[1], pcYuvDst.Cb()),
        PelBuf(m_cRefSamplesDMVRL1[2], pcYuvDst.Cr())));
    m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1 = m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));

    PelUnitBuf srcPred0 = (pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][0], pcYuvDst.Y())) :
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][0], pcYuvDst.Y()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][1], pcYuvDst.Cb()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[0][2], pcYuvDst.Cr())));
    PelUnitBuf srcPred1 = (pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_400 ?
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][0], pcYuvDst.Y())) :
      PelUnitBuf(pu.chromaFormat, PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][0], pcYuvDst.Y()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][1], pcYuvDst.Cb()), PelBuf(m_acYuvPred[1][2], pcYuvDst.Cr())));

    srcPred0 = srcPred0.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));
    srcPred1 = srcPred1.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));

    int yStart = 0;
    for (int y = puPos.y; y < (puPos.y + pu.lumaSize().height); y = y + dy, yStart = yStart + dy)
    {
      for (int x = puPos.x, xStart = 0; x < (puPos.x + pu.lumaSize().width); x = x + dx, xStart = xStart + dx)
      {
        PredictionUnit subPu = pu;
        subPu.UnitArea::operator=(UnitArea(pu.chromaFormat, Area(x, y, dx, dy)));
        xPrefetch(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0, REF_PIC_LIST_0, 1);
        xPrefetch(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1, REF_PIC_LIST_1, 1);

        xinitMC(subPu, clpRngs);

        uint64_t minCost = MAX_UINT64;
        bool notZeroCost = true;
        int16_t totalDeltaMV[2] = { 0,0 };
        int16_t deltaMV[2] = { 0, 0 };
        uint64_t  *pSADsArray;
        for (int i = 0; i < (((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1) * ((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1)); i++)
        {
          m_SADsArray[i] = MAX_UINT64;
        }
        pSADsArray = &m_SADsArray[(((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1) * ((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1)) >> 1];
        for (int i = 0; i < iterationCount; i++)
        {
          deltaMV[0] = 0;
          deltaMV[1] = 0;
          Pel *addrL0 = biLinearPredL0 + totalDeltaMV[0] + (totalDeltaMV[1] * m_biLinearBufStride);
          Pel *addrL1 = biLinearPredL1 - totalDeltaMV[0] - (totalDeltaMV[1] * m_biLinearBufStride);
          if (i == 0)
          {
            minCost = xDMVRCost(clpRngs.comp[COMPONENT_Y].bd, addrL0, m_biLinearBufStride, addrL1, m_biLinearBufStride, dx, dy);
            minCost -= (minCost >>2);
            if (minCost < (dx * dy))
            {
              notZeroCost = false;
              break;
            }
            pSADsArray[0] = minCost;
          }
          if (!minCost)
          {
            notZeroCost = false;
            break;
          }

          xBIPMVRefine(bd, addrL0, addrL1, minCost, deltaMV, pSADsArray, dx, dy);

          if (deltaMV[0] == 0 && deltaMV[1] == 0)
          {
            break;
          }
          totalDeltaMV[0] += deltaMV[0];
          totalDeltaMV[1] += deltaMV[1];
          pSADsArray += ((deltaMV[1] * (((2 * DMVR_NUM_ITERATION) + 1))) + deltaMV[0]);
        }

        bioAppliedType[num] = (minCost < bioEnabledThres) ? false : bioApplied;
        totalDeltaMV[0] = (totalDeltaMV[0] << mvShift);
        totalDeltaMV[1] = (totalDeltaMV[1] << mvShift);
        xDMVRSubPixelErrorSurface(notZeroCost, totalDeltaMV, deltaMV, pSADsArray);

        pu.mvdL0SubPu[num] = Mv(totalDeltaMV[0], totalDeltaMV[1]);
        PelUnitBuf subPredBuf = pcYuvDst.subBuf(UnitAreaRelative(pu, subPu));

        bool blockMoved = false;
        if (pu.mvdL0SubPu[num] != Mv(0, 0))
        {
          blockMoved = true;
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
          if (isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat))
          {
#endif
          xPrefetch(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0, REF_PIC_LIST_0, 0);
          xPrefetch(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1, REF_PIC_LIST_1, 0);
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
          }
#endif
          xPad(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0, REF_PIC_LIST_0);
          xPad(subPu, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1, REF_PIC_LIST_1);
        }

#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
        int dstStride[MAX_NUM_COMPONENT] = { pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride,
                                             isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat) ? pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cb].stride : 0,
                                             isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat) ? pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cr].stride : 0};
#else
        int dstStride[MAX_NUM_COMPONENT] = { pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].stride, pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cb].stride, pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cr].stride };
#endif
        subPu.mv[0] = mergeMv[REF_PIC_LIST_0] + pu.mvdL0SubPu[num];
        subPu.mv[1] = mergeMv[REF_PIC_LIST_1] - pu.mvdL0SubPu[num];

        subPu.mv[0].clipToStorageBitDepth();
        subPu.mv[1].clipToStorageBitDepth();

        xFinalPaddedMCForDMVR(subPu, srcPred0, srcPred1, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL0, m_cYuvRefBuffDMVRL1, bioAppliedType[num], mergeMv
          , blockMoved
        );

        subPredBuf.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].buf = pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Y].buf + xStart + yStart * dstStride[COMPONENT_Y];

#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
        if (isChromaEnabled(pu.chromaFormat))
        {
#endif
        subPredBuf.bufs[COMPONENT_Cb].buf = pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cb].buf + (xStart >> scaleX) + ((yStart >> scaleY) * dstStride[COMPONENT_Cb]);

        subPredBuf.bufs[COMPONENT_Cr].buf = pcYuvDst.bufs[COMPONENT_Cr].buf + (xStart >> scaleX) + ((yStart >> scaleY) * dstStride[COMPONENT_Cr]);
#if JVET_Q0438_MONOCHROME_BUGFIXES
        }
#endif
        xWeightedAverage(subPu, srcPred0, srcPred1, subPredBuf, subPu.cu->slice->getSPS()->getBitDepths(), subPu.cu->slice->clpRngs(), bioAppliedType[num]);
        num++;
      }
    }
  }
  JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE(true);
}
#if JVET_J0090_MEMORY_BANDWITH_MEASURE
void InterPrediction::cacheAssign( CacheModel *cache )
{
  m_cacheModel = cache;
  m_if.cacheAssign( cache );
  m_if.initInterpolationFilter( !cache->isCacheEnable() );
}
#endif

void InterPrediction::xFillIBCBuffer(CodingUnit &cu)
{
  for (auto &currPU : CU::traverseTUs(cu))
  {
    for (const CompArea &area : currPU.blocks)
    {
      if (!area.valid())
        continue;

      const unsigned int lcuWidth = cu.cs->slice->getSPS()->getMaxCUWidth();
      const int shiftSampleHor = ::getComponentScaleX(area.compID, cu.chromaFormat);
      const int shiftSampleVer = ::getComponentScaleY(area.compID, cu.chromaFormat);
      const int ctuSizeLog2Ver = floorLog2(lcuWidth) - shiftSampleVer;
      const int pux = area.x & ((m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor) - 1);
      const int puy = area.y & (( 1 << ctuSizeLog2Ver ) - 1);
      const CompArea dstArea = CompArea(area.compID, cu.chromaFormat, Position(pux, puy), Size(area.width, area.height));
      CPelBuf srcBuf = cu.cs->getRecoBuf(area);
      PelBuf dstBuf = m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(dstArea);

      dstBuf.copyFrom(srcBuf);
    }
  }
}

void InterPrediction::xIntraBlockCopy(PredictionUnit &pu, PelUnitBuf &predBuf, const ComponentID compID)
{
  const unsigned int lcuWidth = pu.cs->slice->getSPS()->getMaxCUWidth();
  const int shiftSampleHor = ::getComponentScaleX(compID, pu.chromaFormat);
  const int shiftSampleVer = ::getComponentScaleY(compID, pu.chromaFormat);
  const int ctuSizeLog2Ver = floorLog2(lcuWidth) - shiftSampleVer;
  pu.bv = pu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_0];
  pu.bv.changePrecision(MV_PRECISION_INTERNAL, MV_PRECISION_INT);
  int refx, refy;
  if (compID == COMPONENT_Y)
  {
    refx = pu.Y().x + pu.bv.hor;
    refy = pu.Y().y + pu.bv.ver;
  }
  else
  {//Cb or Cr
    refx = pu.Cb().x + (pu.bv.hor >> shiftSampleHor);
    refy = pu.Cb().y + (pu.bv.ver >> shiftSampleVer);
  }
  refx &= ((m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor) - 1);
  refy &= ((1 << ctuSizeLog2Ver) - 1);

  if (refx + predBuf.bufs[compID].width <= (m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor))
  {
    const CompArea srcArea = CompArea(compID, pu.chromaFormat, Position(refx, refy), Size(predBuf.bufs[compID].width, predBuf.bufs[compID].height));
    const CPelBuf refBuf = m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(srcArea);
    predBuf.bufs[compID].copyFrom(refBuf);
  }
  else
  {//wrap around
    int width = (m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor) - refx;
    CompArea srcArea = CompArea(compID, pu.chromaFormat, Position(refx, refy), Size(width, predBuf.bufs[compID].height));
    CPelBuf srcBuf = m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(srcArea);
    PelBuf dstBuf = PelBuf(predBuf.bufs[compID].bufAt(Position(0, 0)), predBuf.bufs[compID].stride, Size(width, predBuf.bufs[compID].height));
    dstBuf.copyFrom(srcBuf);

    width = refx + predBuf.bufs[compID].width - (m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor);
    srcArea = CompArea(compID, pu.chromaFormat, Position(0, refy), Size(width, predBuf.bufs[compID].height));
    srcBuf = m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(srcArea);
    dstBuf = PelBuf(predBuf.bufs[compID].bufAt(Position((m_IBCBufferWidth >> shiftSampleHor) - refx, 0)), predBuf.bufs[compID].stride, Size(width, predBuf.bufs[compID].height));
    dstBuf.copyFrom(srcBuf);
  }
}

void InterPrediction::resetIBCBuffer(const ChromaFormat chromaFormatIDC, const int ctuSize)
{
  const UnitArea area = UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(0, 0, m_IBCBufferWidth, ctuSize));
  m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(area).fill(-1);
}

void InterPrediction::resetVPDUforIBC(const ChromaFormat chromaFormatIDC, const int ctuSize, const int vSize, const int xPos, const int yPos)
{
  const UnitArea area = UnitArea(chromaFormatIDC, Area(xPos & (m_IBCBufferWidth - 1), yPos & (ctuSize - 1), vSize, vSize));
  m_IBCBuffer.getBuf(area).fill(-1);
}

bool InterPrediction::isLumaBvValid(const int ctuSize, const int xCb, const int yCb, const int width, const int height, const int xBv, const int yBv)
{
  if(((yCb + yBv) & (ctuSize - 1)) + height > ctuSize)
  {
    return false;
  }
  int refTLx = xCb + xBv;
  int refTLy = (yCb + yBv) & (ctuSize - 1);
  PelBuf buf = m_IBCBuffer.Y();
  for(int x = 0; x < width; x += 4)
  {
    for(int y = 0; y < height; y += 4)
    {
      if(buf.at((x + refTLx) & (m_IBCBufferWidth - 1), y + refTLy) == -1) return false;
      if(buf.at((x + 3 + refTLx) & (m_IBCBufferWidth - 1), y + refTLy) == -1) return false;
      if(buf.at((x + refTLx) & (m_IBCBufferWidth - 1), y + 3 + refTLy) == -1) return false;
      if(buf.at((x + 3 + refTLx) & (m_IBCBufferWidth - 1), y + 3 + refTLy) == -1) return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}

bool InterPrediction::xPredInterBlkRPR( const std::pair<int, int>& scalingRatio, const PPS& pps, const CompArea &blk, const Picture* refPic, const Mv& mv, Pel* dst, const int dstStride, const bool bi, const bool wrapRef, const ClpRng& clpRng, const int filterIndex, const bool useAltHpelIf )
{
  const ChromaFormat  chFmt = blk.chromaFormat;
  const ComponentID compID = blk.compID;
  const bool          rndRes = !bi;

  int shiftHor = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt );
  int shiftVer = MV_FRACTIONAL_BITS_INTERNAL + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt );

  int width = blk.width;
  int height = blk.height;
  CPelBuf refBuf;

#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
  const bool scaled = refPic->isRefScaled( &pps );
#else
  const bool scaled = scalingRatio != SCALE_1X;
#endif

  if( scaled )
  {
    int row, col;
    int refPicWidth = refPic->getPicWidthInLumaSamples();
    int refPicHeight = refPic->getPicHeightInLumaSamples();

    int xFilter = filterIndex;
    int yFilter = filterIndex;
    const int rprThreshold1 = ( 1 << SCALE_RATIO_BITS ) * 5 / 4; 
    const int rprThreshold2 = ( 1 << SCALE_RATIO_BITS ) * 7 / 4;
    if( filterIndex == 0 )
    {
      if( scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold2 )
      {
        xFilter = 4;
      }
      else if( scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold1 )
      {
        xFilter = 3;
      }

      if( scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold2 )
      {
        yFilter = 4;
      }
      else if( scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold1 )
      {
        yFilter = 3;
      }
    }
#if JVET_Q0517_RPR_AFFINE_DS 
    if (filterIndex == 2)
    {
      if (isLuma(compID))
      {
        if (scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold2)
        {
          xFilter = 6;
        }
        else if (scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold1)
        {
          xFilter = 5;
        }

        if (scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold2)
        {
          yFilter = 6;
        }
        else if (scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold1)
        {
          yFilter = 5;
        }
      }
      else
      {
        if (scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold2)
        {
          xFilter = 4;
        }
        else if (scalingRatio.first > rprThreshold1)
        {
          xFilter = 3;
        }

        if (scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold2)
        {
          yFilter = 4;
        }
        else if (scalingRatio.second > rprThreshold1)
        {
          yFilter = 3;
        }
      }
    }
#endif

    const int posShift = SCALE_RATIO_BITS - 4;
    int stepX = ( scalingRatio.first + 8 ) >> 4;
    int stepY = ( scalingRatio.second + 8 ) >> 4;
    int64_t x0Int;
    int64_t y0Int;
    int offX = 1 << ( posShift - shiftHor - 1 );
    int offY = 1 << ( posShift - shiftVer - 1 );

#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
    const int64_t posX = ( ( blk.pos().x << ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) - ( pps.getScalingWindow().getWindowLeftOffset() * SPS::getWinUnitX( chFmt ) ) ) >> ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt );
    const int64_t posY = ( ( blk.pos().y << ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) - ( pps.getScalingWindow().getWindowTopOffset()  * SPS::getWinUnitY( chFmt ) ) ) >> ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt );
#else
    const int64_t posX = ( ( blk.pos().x << ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) - pps.getScalingWindow().getWindowLeftOffset() ) >> ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt );
    const int64_t posY = ( ( blk.pos().y << ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) - pps.getScalingWindow().getWindowTopOffset() ) >> ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt );
#endif

    int addX = isLuma( compID ) ? 0 : int( 1 - refPic->cs->sps->getHorCollocatedChromaFlag() ) * 8 * ( scalingRatio.first - SCALE_1X.first );
    int addY = isLuma( compID ) ? 0 : int( 1 - refPic->cs->sps->getVerCollocatedChromaFlag() ) * 8 * ( scalingRatio.second - SCALE_1X.second );

    x0Int = ( ( posX << ( 4 + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + mv.getHor() ) * (int64_t)scalingRatio.first + addX;
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
    x0Int = SIGN( x0Int ) * ( ( llabs( x0Int ) + ( (long long)1 << ( 7 + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) ) >> ( 8 + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + ( ( refPic->getScalingWindow().getWindowLeftOffset() * SPS::getWinUnitX( chFmt ) ) << ( ( posShift - ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) );
#else
    x0Int = SIGN( x0Int ) * ( ( llabs( x0Int ) + ( (long long)1 << ( 7 + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) ) >> ( 8 + ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + ( refPic->getScalingWindow().getWindowLeftOffset() << ( ( posShift - ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) ) );
#endif

    y0Int = ( ( posY << ( 4 + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + mv.getVer() ) * (int64_t)scalingRatio.second + addY;
#if JVET_Q0487_SCALING_WINDOW_ISSUES
    y0Int = SIGN( y0Int ) * ( ( llabs( y0Int ) + ( (long long)1 << ( 7 + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) ) >> ( 8 + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + ( ( refPic->getScalingWindow().getWindowTopOffset() * SPS::getWinUnitY( chFmt ) ) << ( ( posShift - ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) );
#else
    y0Int = SIGN( y0Int ) * ( ( llabs( y0Int ) + ( (long long)1 << ( 7 + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) ) >> ( 8 + ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) + ( refPic->getScalingWindow().getWindowTopOffset() << ( ( posShift - ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) ) );
#endif

    const int extSize = isLuma( compID ) ? 1 : 2;
    int vFilterSize = isLuma( compID ) ? NTAPS_LUMA : NTAPS_CHROMA;

    int yInt0 = ( (int32_t)y0Int + offY ) >> posShift;
    yInt0 = std::min( std::max( -(NTAPS_LUMA / 2), yInt0 ), ( refPicHeight >> ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) + (NTAPS_LUMA / 2) );

    int xInt0 = ( (int32_t)x0Int + offX ) >> posShift;
    xInt0 = std::min( std::max( -(NTAPS_LUMA / 2), xInt0 ), ( refPicWidth >> ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) + (NTAPS_LUMA / 2) );
        
    int refHeight = ((((int32_t)y0Int + (height-1) * stepY) + offY ) >> posShift) - ((((int32_t)y0Int + 0 * stepY) + offY ) >> posShift) + 1;
    refHeight = std::max<int>( 1, refHeight );

    CHECK( MAX_CU_SIZE * MAX_SCALING_RATIO + 16 < refHeight + vFilterSize - 1 + extSize, "Buffer is not large enough, increase MAX_SCALING_RATIO" );

    Pel buffer[( MAX_CU_SIZE + 16 ) * ( MAX_CU_SIZE * MAX_SCALING_RATIO + 16 )];
    int tmpStride = width;
    int xInt = 0, yInt = 0;

    for( col = 0; col < width; col++ )
    {
      int posX = (int32_t)x0Int + col * stepX;
      xInt = ( posX + offX ) >> posShift;
      xInt = std::min( std::max( -(NTAPS_LUMA / 2), xInt ), ( refPicWidth >> ::getComponentScaleX( compID, chFmt ) ) + (NTAPS_LUMA / 2) );
      int xFrac = ( ( posX + offX ) >> ( posShift - shiftHor ) ) & ( ( 1 << shiftHor ) - 1 );

      CHECK( xInt0 > xInt, "Wrong horizontal starting point" );

      Position offset = Position( xInt, yInt0 );
      refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf( CompArea( compID, chFmt, offset, Size( 1, refHeight ) ), wrapRef );
      Pel* tempBuf = buffer + col;

#if JVET_Q0449_RPR_NO_SMOOTHING
      m_if.filterHor( compID, (Pel*)refBuf.buf - ( ( vFilterSize >> 1 ) - 1 ) * refBuf.stride, refBuf.stride, tempBuf, tmpStride, 1, refHeight + vFilterSize - 1 + extSize, xFrac, false, chFmt, clpRng, xFilter, false, useAltHpelIf && scalingRatio.first == 1 << SCALE_RATIO_BITS );
#else
      m_if.filterHor( compID, (Pel*)refBuf.buf - ( ( vFilterSize >> 1 ) - 1 ) * refBuf.stride, refBuf.stride, tempBuf, tmpStride, 1, refHeight + vFilterSize - 1 + extSize, xFrac, false, chFmt, clpRng, xFilter, false, useAltHpelIf );
#endif
    }

    for( row = 0; row < height; row++ )
    {
      int posY = (int32_t)y0Int + row * stepY;
      yInt = ( posY + offY ) >> posShift;
      yInt = std::min( std::max( -(NTAPS_LUMA / 2), yInt ), ( refPicHeight >> ::getComponentScaleY( compID, chFmt ) ) + (NTAPS_LUMA / 2) );
      int yFrac = ( ( posY + offY ) >> ( posShift - shiftVer ) ) & ( ( 1 << shiftVer ) - 1 );

      CHECK( yInt0 > yInt, "Wrong vertical starting point" );

      Pel* tempBuf = buffer + ( yInt - yInt0 ) * tmpStride;

      JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( false );
#if JVET_Q0449_RPR_NO_SMOOTHING
      m_if.filterVer( compID, tempBuf + ( ( vFilterSize >> 1 ) - 1 ) * tmpStride, tmpStride, dst + row * dstStride, dstStride, width, 1, yFrac, false, rndRes, chFmt, clpRng, yFilter, false, useAltHpelIf && scalingRatio.second == 1 << SCALE_RATIO_BITS );
#else
      m_if.filterVer( compID, tempBuf + ( ( vFilterSize >> 1 ) - 1 ) * tmpStride, tmpStride, dst + row * dstStride, dstStride, width, 1, yFrac, false, rndRes, chFmt, clpRng, yFilter, false, useAltHpelIf );
#endif
      JVET_J0090_SET_CACHE_ENABLE( true );
    }
  }

  return scaled;
}
