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 "... 
Climate change is another profound challenge that is at work, transforming the 
face of the world. Whatever the underlying cause, at current rates of 
extinction, scientists predict that two-thirds of all bird, mammal, butterfly, 
and plant species will be extinct by the end of this century. Not only the 
species, but the very survival of the world we live in and the planet itself, is 
now in jeopardy. Climate change is a global challenge that the world simply 
cannot afford to lose — not just for our sake, but for the sake of our children. ITU is mainstreaming this major issue into its regular work programme. ITU 
is undertaking important work on how ICTs can help prevent and avert climate 
change. There is a strong role for ITU in standards for energy efficiency of the 
ICT equipment on which our digital economy depends. ITU has always taken the 
lead in setting high standards for telecommunications and ICTs, and this is 
another key area in which ITU can make a real difference.  The Resolution passed recently at the World Telecommunication 
Standardization Assembly (WTSA) in Johannesburg encourages ITU Member States to 
work towards reductions in Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions arising from the use 
of ICTs, in line with the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. ITU aims to 
achieve climate neutrality for its operations within three years, and ITU is at 
the forefront of this progress compared with many other international 
organizations.  In the global effort to combat climate change, ITU is continuing to help 
developing countries to mitigate the effects of climate change, including the 
use of emergency telecommunications and alerting systems for disaster relief. 
ITU, in collaboration with its membership, is identifying the necessary 
radio-frequency spectrum for climate monitoring and disaster prediction, 
detection and relief, including a promising cooperation with the World 
Meteorological Organization (WMO) in the field of remote-sensing applications.
 ITU will continue to join efforts in the context of the UN system, in 
order to "deliver as one" with a principal focus on ICTs and climate change. In 
2000, UN Members adopted the Millennium Declaration as a renewed commitment to 
human development, including the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). 
However, climate change impacts will tend to offset progress being made to meet 
the MDGs by 2015, so it is crucial to empower developing countries by 
facilitating their access to the ICTs needed for climate change adaptation and 
disaster risk reduction.  It is widely acknowledged that the issue of climate change is rapidly 
emerging as a global concern, which needs a global response. The High-Level 
Segment underlined that Member States are committed to combating climate change: 
ITU remains committed to combating climate change. ITU’s work is in line with 
the needs and priorities of our Member States in the vital importance of taking 
action to combat climate change." Dr Hamadoun I. TouréITU Secretary-General
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