RESOLUTION
2 (Rev. Marrakesh, 2002)
World
telecommunication policy forum
The Plenipotentiary Conference of the International
Telecommunication Union (Marrakesh, 2002),
considering
a)
that the telecommunication environment is undergoing considerable
changes under the combined influence of advances in technology, the
globalization of markets and growing user demand for integrated
cross-border services increasingly adapted to their needs;
b)
that the forces shaping the telecommunication environment have led
in many countries to a restructuring of the telecommunication sector,
especially the separation of regulatory and operating functions, the
gradual liberalization of services and the appearance of new players in
this area;
c)
that the need for a global framework to exchange information on
telecommunication strategies and policies has been evident for many years;
d)
that national telecommunication policies and regulations have to be
recognized and understood, so as to allow the development of global
markets which can support the harmonious development of telecommunication
services;
e)
the important contributions provided by Member States and Sector
Members to previous world telecommunication policy forums,
conscious
a)
that the purposes of the Union are, inter
alia, to promote, at international level, the adoption of a broader
approach to the issues of telecommunications in the global information
economy and society, to promote the extension of the benefits of the new
telecommunication technologies to all the world's inhabitants and to
harmonize the actions of Member States and Sector Members in the
attainment of those ends;
b)
that ITU is uniquely positioned and has the necessary experience to
provide a forum for the coordination of, exchange of information
on , discussion of and harmonization of
national, regional and international telecommunication strategies and
policies;
c)
that the world telecommunication policy forum, which was
established by the Plenipotentiary Conference
)Kyoto,
1994(
and successfully convened in 1996, 1998 and
2001, has provided a venue for discussion of global and cross-sectoral
issues by high-level participants, thus contributing to the advance of
world telecommunications, as well as to the establishment of procedures
for the conduct of the forum itself,
emphasizing
a)
that Member States and Sector Members, realizing the need for
constant review of their own telecommunication policies and legislation,
and for coordination in the rapidly changing telecommunication
environment, should also in the future be able to discuss strategies and
policies;
b)
that it is necessary for the Union, as an international
organization playing a leading role in the field of telecommunications, to
continue organizing the forum to facilitate the exchange of information by
high-level participants on telecommunication policies;
c)
that the purpose of the forum is to provide a venue for exchanging
views and information and thereby creating a shared vision among
policy-makers worldwide on the issues arising from the emergence of new
telecommunication services and technologies, and to consider any other
policy issue in telecommunications which would benefit from a global
exchange of views;
d)
that the forum should continue to give special attention to the
interests and needs of the developing countries, where modern technologies
and services can contribute significantly to telecommunication
infrastructure development;
e)
the need for allowing adequate preparation time for a forum;
f)
the importance of regional preparation and consultation,
resolves
1
that the world telecommunication policy forum as established by
Resolution 2 (Kyoto, 1994) of the Plenipotentiary Conference
shall be maintained, in order to discuss and exchange views and
information on telecommunication policy and regulatory matters, especially
on global and cross-sectoral issues;
2
that the world telecommunication policy forum shall neither produce
prescriptive regulatory outcomes nor produce outputs with binding force;
however it shall prepare reports and, where appropriate, opinions for
consideration by Member States, Sector Members and relevant ITU meetings;
3
that the world telecommunication policy forum shall be open to all
Member States and Sector Members; however, if appropriate, by decision of
a majority of the representatives of Member States, a special session may
be held for Member States only;
4
that the world telecommunication policy forum shall be convened on
an ad hoc basis to respond quickly to emerging policy issues arising from
the changing telecommunication environment;
5
that the world telecommunication policy forum should be convened
within existing budgetary resources and as far as possible in conjunction
with one of the conferences or meetings of the Union in order to minimize
the impact on the budget of the Union;
6
that the Council shall decide on the duration and the date,
allowing ample time for preparations, and on the venue, the agenda and the
themes of the world telecommunication policy forum;
7
that the agenda and themes shall be based on a report by the
Secretary‑General, including input from any conference, assembly or
meeting of the Union, and on contributions from Member States and Sector
Members;
8
that, in order to ensure that they are well focused, discussions at
the world telecommunication policy forum shall be based on a report by the
Secretary-General prepared in accordance with a procedure adopted by the
Council and based on the views of Member States and Sector Members;
9
that broad participation in the world telecommunication policy
forum and operational efficiency during the forum shall be facilitated,
instructs the
Secretary‑General
to make the necessary preparations
for convening the world telecommunication policy forum based on the resolves
above,
instructs the Council
1
to decide on the duration, date, venue, agenda and themes of any
future world telecommunication policy forum;
2
to adopt a procedure for preparation of the report by the
Secretary‑General referred to in resolves 7
above,
further instructs the Council
to submit to the next
plenipotentiary conference a report on the world telecommunication policy
forum for any necessary action.
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