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</html><thumbnail_url>https://www.itu.int/hub/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2026/05/d-gen-lastmile.afr-2026-img-jpg-e-4.jpg</thumbnail_url><thumbnail_width>1024</thumbnail_width><thumbnail_height>685</thumbnail_height><description>This report explores creative and innovative solutions to address the digital divide in South Africa and enhance last-mile connectivity through alternative and complementary technologies. It examines persistent challenges related to affordability, infrastructure gaps, and regulatory obstacles that have impeded the expansion of internet access in underserved communities and provides a comprehensive set of recommendations and guidelines to leverage alternative and complementary technologies to address diverse connectivity needs.</description></oembed>
