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Among  the  efforts  carried  out  by  ITU-T  Study  Group  5,  a  number  of  important  new  international  technical
            standards should be highlighted, such as Recommendations ITU-T L.1000, ITU-T L.1001 and ITU-T L.1100. These
            Recommendations, described in Table 5, focus on the efficiency of EEE manufacturing processes to avoid the future
            generation of WEEE at the end of its useful life.


                                      Table 5 – ITU-T Recommendations on WEEE/e-waste

                             Recommendation                                       Scope

             Recommendation ITU-T L.1000 (Universal power adapter  Technical  specifications  for  a  universal  charger
             and  charger  solution  for  mobile  terminals  and  other  compatible  with  a  wide  range  of  electronic  devices,
             hand-held ICT devices)                           especially mobile phones. This global Recommendation
                                                              expects to eliminate the generation of 82,000 tonnes of
                                                              unnecessary chargers and the reduction of 13.6 million
                                                              tonnes of CO2 production.
             Recommendation ITU-T L.1001 (External universal power  Technical  specifications  for  a  universal  power  adapter
             adapter  solutions  for  stationary  information  and  (UPA), which is designed to be used with the majority of
             communication technology devices)                fixed ICT devices. This Recommendation will substantially
                                                              reduce the number of manufactured power adapters.
             Recommendation ITU-T L.1100 (Procedure for recycling  Basic  guidelines  regarding  the  importance  of  recycling
             rare  metals  in  information  and  communication  rare  metals  and  the  procedures  applied  to  preserve
             technology goods)                                them. This Recommendation lists the points that should
                                                              be considered in all phases of the recycling process, and
                                                              it provides guidelines on how organizations can report in
                                                              an accurate and transparent way on the recycling of rare
                                                              metals.
             Recommendation ITU-T L.1010 (Green battery solutions  Defines  a  minimum  set  of  parameters  necessary  to
             for mobile phones and other hand-held information and  identify  green  battery  solutions  that  should  be
             communication technology devices)                considered by developers/manufacturers to reduce the
                                                              future  environmental  impact  of  battery  use.  The
                                                              provision  of  so-called  green  batteries  is  to  extend  the
                                                              lifetime  of  handsets,  reduce  global  resources
                                                              consumption and preserve the environment.
                                                              The compliance in terms of supporting green information
                                                              and  communication  technology  (ICT)  efforts  will  be
                                                              considered  including  the  use  of  scarce  resources,
                                                              recycling and reuse. The existing environmental schemes
                                                              available in different regions and international standards
                                                              will be considered.
             Recommendation ITU-T L.1101 (Measurement methods  Provides  reference  characterization  procedures  for
             to  characterize  rare  metals  in  information  and  efficient recycling of rare metals by using XRF and ICP-MS
             communication technology goods.                  measurement methods.
             Recommendation  ITU-T  L.1400  (Overview  and  general  Presents  the  general  principles  on  assessing  the
             principles  of  methodologies  for  assessing  the  environmental   impact   of   information   and
             environmental   impact   of   information   and  communication  technologies  (ICT)  and  outlines  the
             communication technologies                       different methodologies that are being developed:
                                                              •  Assessment  of  the  environmental  impact  of  ICT
                                                                 goods, networks, and services
                                                              •  Assessment  of  the  environmental  impact  of  ICT
                                                                 projects
                                                              •  Assessment  of  the  environmental  impact  of  ICT  in
                                                                 organizations
                                                              •  Assessment  of  the  environmental  impact  of  ICT  in
                                                                 cities




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