Recommendation ITU-T X.1080.2 (10/2021) Biology-to-machine (B2M) protocol Summary History FOREWORD Table of Contents Introduction SECTION 1 – GENERAL 1 Scope 2 References 3 Definitions 3.1 Terms defined elsewhere 3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation 4 Abbreviations and acronyms 5 Conventions 6 Basic biometric concepts 6.1 Biology-to-machine (B2M) Protocol 6.2 The telebiometric multimodal model 6.2.1 Interaction modality layer 6.2.2 Measurement system layer 6.3 B2M packet construction 7 Overview of the B2M protocol 7.1 Scope of B2M protocol 7.2 Monitoring configuration 7.3 Use of security services 7.4 Initialization of the B2M protocol 7.5 The data transfer phase 7.6 Data types 7.6.1 General 7.6.2 The concept of monitor types 7.6.3 General information items 7.6.4 Device information SECTION 2 – INFORMATION MODEL 8 The information model 8.1 Introduction to the information model 8.2 Useful data types 8.3 The MONITOR-TYPE information object class 8.4 The OPTIONS information object class 8.6 The UNIT information object class 8.7 The GEN-INFO information object class SECTION 3 – THE BIOLOGY-TO-MACHINE (B2M) PROTOCOL 9 Formal specification of the biometric to machine protocol 9.1 Top-level B2M protocol 9.2 Initialization of a monitoring session 9.2.1 Initialization request 9.2.2 Initialization accept 9.2.3 Initialization reject 9.2.4 Initialization abort 9.3 Data transfer 9.4 Allocation of object identifier arcs SECTION 4 – SELECTED INFORMATION OBJECTS 10 Unit information objects 10.1 Introduction 10.2 The seven defining constants of the SI 10.2.1 General 10.2.2 The hyperfine transition frequency of Caesium 10.2.3 Speed of light in vacuum 10.2.4 Planck constant 10.2.5 Elementary charge 10.2.6 Boltzmann constant 10.2.7 Avogadro constant 10.2.8 Luminous efficacy 10.3 The seven base units 10.3.1 The metre as an SI base unit 10.3.2 The kilogram as an SI base unit 10.3.3 The second as an SI base unit 10.3.4 The ampere as an SI base unit 10.3.5 The kelvin as an SI base unit 10.3.6 The mole as an SI base unit 10.3.7 The candela as an SI base unit 10.4 SI derived units 10.4.1 Introduction 10.4.2 The hertz as an SI derived unit 10.4.3 The newton as an SI derived unit 10.4.4 The pascal as an SI derived unit 10.4.5 The joule as an SI derived unit 10.4.6 The watt as an SI derived unit 10.4.7 The coulomb as an SI derived unit 10.4.8 The volt as an SI derived unit 10.4.9 The farad as an SI derived unit 10.4.10 The ohm as an SI derived unit 10.4.11 The siemens as an SI derived unit 10.4.12 The weber as an SI derived unit 10.4.13 The tesla as an SI derived unit 10.4.14 The henry as an SI derived unit 10.4.15 The degree Celsius as an SI derived unit 10.4.16 The lumen as an SI derived unit 10.4.17 The lux as an SI derived unit 10.4.18 The becquerel as an SI derived unit 11 Personal and identifying general information items 11.1 General 11.2 Surname general information item 11.3 Given name general information item 11.4 Initials general information item 11.5 Generation qualifier general information item 11.6 Serial number general information item 11.7 Pseudonym general information item 11.8 Uniform resource identifier (URI) general information item 11.9 Uniform resource name (URN) general information item 11.10 Uniform resource locator (URL)general information item 11.11 Domain name general information item 11.12 E-mail general information item 11.13 Country name general information item 11.14 Country name with three characters general information item 11.15 Locality name general information item 11.16 Street address general information item 11.17 House identifier general information item 11.18 Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)coordinates general information item 11.19 Organization name general information item 11.20 Organizational unit name general information item 11.21 Title general information item 11.22 Organization identifier general information item 11.23 Description general information item 11.24 Business category general information item 11.25 Postal code general information item 11.26 Post office box general information item 11.27 Telephone number general information item 11.28 Mobile number general information item SECTION 5 – SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS 12 Motion detection 12.1 Motion sensing techniques 12.1.1 Passive infrared (PIR) sensing 12.1.2 Microwave motion sensing 12.2 Monitor type specifications 12.2.1 Overview 12.2.2 Power-on request 12.2.3 Power-on accept 12.2.4 Power-on error 12.2.5 Motion detector report request 12.2.6 Motion stopped result 12.2.7 Motion detector report acknowledgement 12.2.8 Motion detector report error 12.2.9 Motion detector power-off request 12.2.10 Motion detector power-off accept 12.2.11 Motion detector power-off error 12.2.12 Motion walk test on request 12.2.13 Motion walk test on accept 12.2.14 Motion walk test on error 12.2.15 Motion walk report request 12.2.16 Motion walk test stopped 12.2.17 Motion walk report acknowledgement 12.2.18 Motion walk report error 12.2.19 Walk test off request 12.2.20 Walk test off acknowledgement 12.2.21 Walk test off error Annex A General introduction to sensing A.1 Scope of annex A.2 Types of physical interaction A.3 Body position A.4 Sensing session Annex B Biology-to-machine (B2M) protocol in ASN.1 Annex C Defined information objects in ASN.1 Annex D Monitor types in ASN.1 Annex E Motion detection monitor type in ASN.1 Bibliography <\pre>