Smart public health emergency management and ICT implementations - A U4SSC deliverable on city platforms Foreword Acknowledgements Disclaimer Executive summary Contents List of figures and tables List of abbreviations 1 Introduction 2 Pre-smart city responses to a pandemic: H1N1 Influenza (Swine flu) 3 Smart Sustainable Cities and public health 4 A Review of Existing Public Health Frameworks 5 Case study and examples 5.1 Seoul, South Korea 5.2 Fighting the Covid-19 health care challenge leveraging technology - Arogya Setu App 6 A Smart Public Health Emergency Framework: the role of SSCs 7 Conclusions: Requirements for ICT implementation and integration with the SSC platform APPENDIX I – A simulation of crisis generic three-step management process: city watering system’s pollution APPENDIX II – An exemplar of Covid-19 tracking App Figure 1: Generic public health operational process Figure 2: General structure of a public health system Figure 3. Disaster resilience of place model Figure 4: IoT-based transportation safety management Figure 5: IoT-based safety management in SSC Figure 6: A proposed UML use-case unified framework for public health management in SSC Figure 7: A proposed UML data flow diagram of the unified framework in SSC Figure 8: The role of an AI-based solution during Covid-19 pandemic Figure 9: Requirements for ICT implementations Table 1: Alternative frameworks for epidemic management Table 2: The different phases of managing an emergency (in the context of water pollution) <\pre>