Output Report on ITU-D Question 2/2 Enabling technologies for e-services and applications, including e-health and e-education Study period 2022-2025
Acknowledgements
Table of contents
Executive summary
Abbreviations and acronyms
Chapter 1 – Overview
     1.1 M-services
     1.2 E-services and applications
          1.2.1 E-education
          1.2.2 E-health
          1.2.3 E-government
          1.2.4 E-agriculture, e-fisheries
Chapter 2 – E-services and applications
     2.1 E-health
          2.1.1 Trends in e-health
          2.1.2 E-health good practice models
          2.1.3 COVID-19
     2.2 E-education
          2.2.1 Wireless Reach 5G Smart School programme (United States)
          2.2.2 Initiatives to connect schools in Asia and the Pacific region (ITU)
          2.2.3 Telecommunication/ICT education in medical universities (Russian Federation)
     2.3 E-government
          2.3.1 Unified e-government service portal - Hukumati (State of Palestine)
          2.3.2 Debt/Credit Inquiry and Payment/Refund Transactions service (Türkiye)
          2.3.3 Enhancing e-government through digital interoperability (Republic of Madagascar)
     2.4 E-tourism and culture
          2.4.1 Digital art museum initiative (China)
          2.4.2 Transforming cultural tourism through digital technology integration (China)
Chapter 3 – Global digital e-health policy
     3.1 Digital Health Business Case
     3.2 National e-health strategies
          3.2.1 National E-health Strategy Toolkit (WHO, ITU)
          3.2.2 Transforming health systems through digital innovation (Republic of Cameroon)
          3.2.3 Advancing digital health transformation through strategic ICT integration (Republic of Chad),
Chapter 4 – Standardization of e-health
     4.1 E-health standardization in ITU-T
          4.1.1 Recent ITU-T Recommendations for e-health
          4.1.2 Digital health and preventive care: ITU-T collaboration with WHO
     4.2 Artificial intelligence and machine learning in digital health: ITU−T collaboration with WHO
     4.3 Digital health data
     4.4 Digital health and telemedicine using ultra-high definition imaging
     4.5 E-health for emergencies
     4.6 Frameworks for telemedicine systems
     4.7 Global Initiative on AI for Health (GI-AI4H)
Chapter 5 – Emerging technologies for e-services and applications
     5.1 Use of generative AI in e-health and e-education
          5.1.1 Examples of using generative AI
     5.2 Cloud computing network technology for e-applications
          5.2.1 Cloud computing network at the national level
          5.2.2 Classification of cloud computing support programmes
          5.2.3 Cloud computing in e-education
          5.2.4 Cloud computing in healthcare
          5.2.5 Case studies of cloud computing usage
     5.3 Blockchain
     5.4 Biometric authentication technology for m-services
     5.5 5G and satellite constellations
          5.5.1 Remote robotic surgery using 5G (Japan)
          5.5.2 Satellite constellations and remote robotics surgery
          5.5.3 Strategy utilizing low latency
Conclusion
Annexes
     Annex 1: Input items for HER-SYS
     Annex 2: List of ITU-T publications on issues of mutual interest in the scope of Question 2/2
     Annex 3: List of contributions and liaison statements received on Question 2/2