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ITU Regional Development Forum 2008:
"Bridging the ICT standardization gap in developing countries for the Africa Region", 26 – 28 May 2008

The ITU Africa region WTSA-08 Preparatory Meeting, 29 – 30 May 2008
 Abstracts   
ITU Regional Development Forum 2008, Day 1, 26 May 2008  
0930 — 1000 OPENING REMARKS: Welcome and Keynote addresses

Master of Ceremonies:
Godwin Avenorgbo (Retired Director of Radio, Ghana Broadcasting Corporation)

Chairman of the Forum:
Jude Arthur (Chairman of the Board of the National Communications Authority (NCA), Ghana)
  • Opening remarks: Malcolm Johnson (Director of TSB)
  • Welcome address : Akossi Akossi (Secretary General of the African Telecommunications Union (ATU))
  • Keynote address: "Ghana vision on ICT": H.E. Dr Benjamin Aggrey Ntim, (Minister of Communications, Ghana)
1000 — 1030 COFFEE BREAK
1030 — 1230 OPENING SESSION: Assessing needs and opportunities: standardization and ICT development in Africa

Session Chairman: Akossi Akossi (Secretary General of the African Telecommunications Union (ATU))

Objectives: This session will assess the impact of ICT standardization on African countries and will present ICT development experiences and opportunities in Africa.
Linkage between ICT standardization and development: The case of developing countries 
Eng. Thomas A. Senaji
(Telecom Kenya)

It is widely acknowledged that availability and access to reliable and affordable ICT services positively impacts economic development of a population through contribution to GDP; this in turn results in an improvement in human wellbeing. The developing countries are still struggling to pull themselves out of ‘digital poverty’.

With an ever increasing pace of globalization, and the advent of knowledge economy, it is imperative that all citizens of the ‘global village’ access online information to enable them participate meaningfully in the information society. However, this participation is curtailed by inadequate access to reliable and affordable ICTs. This exclusion is characterized by existence of a huge development gap not only between the developed world and the developing world, but also between the urban and rural areas within the same developing country/ies. This exclusion may be attributed to high cost of ICT services (also reflected in affordability) partly due to standardization ‘causes’ since the diffusion of ICTs is driven by standards compliant systems that exhibit seamless quality of services, low OPEX and efficient application of CAPEX in acquiring these systems; plus the support of enabling policy and regulatory infrastructure.

Therefore, to be able to take advantage of the wealth of online resources for and to participate in the accompanying economic development, international standards compliant systems and institutions are not an option but an imperative The existence of systems and institutions with limited compatibility with state of the art systems and accepted practice in the DCs/LDCs limits the extent to which these countries can access global ICT wealth.

This paper examines standardization through six (6) lenses namely (1) Policy and Regulatory harmonization (2) Technical compatibility of systems(3) Quality of service (4) Human resource development (5) Supporting infrastructure and (6) Promotion of standards compliant access to ICT. An attempt is made at highlighting the linkages between standardization and access to ICTs; between access to ICT and human development; with suggestions on how to bridge the existing standardization gap.

Suffice it to say, it is important for LDCs and DCs to actively participate in ITU and other international recognized standardization bodies and work not only to ensure that their input is taken on board when standards are prepared and adopted, but also to be abreast with best-practice in all ICT areas of interest among other interventions.
New business models and partnerships for productivity, competitiveness and innovation gains
Massimo Migliuolo
(Vice President Emerging Markets Theatre, Cisco)
One Laptop Per Child and “Connect the World” 
John Visser
(on behalf of Bilel Jamoussi, CTO, Strategic Standards, Nortel)

Today’s children will become tomorrow’s decision makers. Educating children is a powerful catalyst for improving lives. OLPC is an initiative aimed at overcoming many of the constraints on educating children in the world’s less developed areas, and through this providing a string leverage point for improving the lives of everyone in the community. This presentation outlines key aspects of the OLPC’s design and how it is intended to be used. Nortel’s role in OLPC is touched upon, but more fundamentally, OLPC is seen as a proof point of hyperconnectivity. Several example deployment scenarios are provided, illustrating how the OLPC enables local connection to the world wide telecoms infrastructure to bring the world’s learning and knowledge resources to the local environment.
E-Readiness in Southern African Development Community 
John Saidi Kimbe
(Manager,Technology & Policy, South Africa Telecommunications Association (SATA))

The presentation covers the Background of SATA and its Membership including the Cooperating Partners.

The presentation covers the “political arm” of the e-Readiness Initiatives in the SADC Region which includes (i) the signing by the SADC Heads of State and Government of the ICT Declaration that took place in August 2001 in Malawi giving priority to bridging the Digital Divide in all its membership; (ii) the setting up by the SADC Heads of State and Government of a TASK Force charged with researching e-Readiness of member states; and (iii) the adoption by the SADC Heads of State and Government of the policy guidelines on “Making ICT a Priority in Turning SADC into Information-Based Economy”.

The presentation further highlights the e-Readiness Factors, ICT Components and ICT Resources. The presentation provides ICT as part of solution to economic and social problems that empowers people to help themselves. It states that countries are facing threats of being left further behind if they do not address the growing digital divide between and within countries. It is now seen that International Leaders, Donors and Lending Agencies require recipients to integrate ICT into their development and aid programmes as a condition.

Some concerns are also raised in the presentations that most ICT financial resources are diverted into assisting the hungry, war-affected and others affected by natural calamities. Some resources are shifted into diseases.

Despite all these shifts, the presenter believes that resources are within Africa (solutions, people, competition, etc). What is required is ICT Awareness in terms of its benefits, creation of positive attitude towards its adoption, affordability and of course PC penetration without forgetting the “local content”. This will put Africa “beyond the e-mail”.
1230 — 1400 LUNCH
1400 — 1530 SESSION 1: Overview of ITU activities: how to participate in ITU standardization work and address global connectivity

Session Chairman: John Visser (ITU-T SG 19 Chairman)

Objectives: This session will provide an overview of ITU standardization activities relevant to African countries. It will highlight decisions taken by the 2006 Plenipotentiary Conference concerning bridging the standardization gap (Resolution 123) and the activities carried out by the ITU-T and ITU-R Sectors.
ITU-T Overview: Bridging the standardization gap: Tim Kelly (ITU/TSB)
ITU-D Overview: Doha Action Plan (WTDC-06), addressing the digital divide 
Chali Tumelo
(ITU/BDT)

Resulting from the convergence of communications sectors, there is a growing realization that national communications networks and infrastructure, through the use of ICTs, are much more than a mere platform for telephony – It is now a fundamental underpinning layer of networked economies and Information Societies.

These networks are therefore supposed to be well understood in order to be well developed and well managed. Networks are changing from narrowband type to broadband, from discrete to converged, front circuit switched to packet switched and so on.

With these new opportunities come new threats. The emergence of the Information Society risks widening the existing digital divide if the “have nots” can not follow.

It is to be noted that the outcomes and conclusions of the World Telecommunication Development Conference (WTDC-06) held in Qatar, Doha, 7-15 March 2006 (Doha Action Plan) are a comprehensive package to enabling developing countries promote equitable and sustainable development of ICT networks and services. In addition to Regional Initiatives, the package consists of six programmes to be implemented by the ITU-BDT over four years.
An African challenge to bridge the digital divide: Seydoux B. Bassavé (ITU/BDT)
ITU-R Overview: ITU-R activities relevant to African countries: Fabio Leite (ITU/BR)
1530 — 1545 COFFEE BREAK
1545 — 1700 SESSION 2 : African development issues and ICT implementation

Session Chairman: Patrick Masambu (Executive Director, Uganda Communications Commission (UCC))

Objectives : This session will focus on ITU-D activities to help ICT development and implementation in developing countries
ICT applications and network development 
Ali Drissa Badiel
(ITU/BDT)

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) devote the right to any human being to have access to communication means. That’s why the ITU, as a UN specialized agency in the ICT field, adopted some initiatives to contribute to the achievement of those MDGs. Are part of them the Regional Initiatives (RIs) for Africa rising from the World Telecommunication Development Conference (WTDC) of Doha in 2006 and the Connect Africa Summit held in October 2007 in Kigali.

As a matter of fact, Africa is one of the continents where ICT penetration rates are among the lowest; a proof is made by Internetworldstats.com on its website which shows an Internet penetration rate of 5.3% for Africa in March 2008, as the lowest of the world. This reminds every stakeholder the duty to strive to bring about networks and services development on the continent to catch-up; that’s why the ITU Regional Initiatives for Africa give priority to those issues, by devoting three of them (out of five) to networks and services development. In recall, those three initiatives are:
- Development of broadband infrastructure and realization of inter regional connectivity;
- ICT applications;
- Introduction of new digital broadcasting technologies.
In addition to that, during the Kigali Summit, the participants took commitments with a global financial amount of more than 55 billion for networks related and services development in Africa. Those two examples show how, although late compared to other continents, Africa is determined to catch-up.

The purpose of this presentation is to give an overview of networks and applications projects undertaken by the ITU in Africa, show where they stand and how they can contribute to bridging the digital divide in Africa.
Activities of ITU-D on ICTs: Désiré Karyabwite (ITU/BDT)
ICTs for employment creation, productivity enhancement and poverty reduction in Africa 
Shem Ochuodho
(Chairman, Africa Regional Computing Centre, Kenya)

Some skeptics have blamed ICTs in the developing world to be more supply rather than demand-driven. Their contention is that a region like Africa, for instance, has got several more basic needs to be concern with than pre-occupation with ICTs. On the other end of the scale, are the over-zealous proponents of ICT for development (ICT4D) who would explain away almost every development-related deficiency through the prism of an ICT-enabled solution. While in most parts of the world – including Africa, the debate is no longer one of ‘ICTs versus basic needs’, it is nevertheless vital that: firstly, the realistic capabilities and limitations of ICTs in problem-solving are recognized, and secondly that for their acceptance and prioritization by under-developed communities, ICTs must be tailored to concretely address what matters most to those communities. In essence, appropriate ICTs must be evolved that stem priority development concerns and challenges of a community. Fortunately, there exists sufficient evidence from both within and outside Africa to confirm that if properly applied, ICTs could stem some of those glaring challenges.

It has been generally accepted that some of the greatest outstanding impediments to Africa’s renaissance are centred around ‘poverty’; in some cases ‘absolute poverty’. Consequently, some of the priority sectors greatly impacted by poverty (or wealth) tend to include employment (and its absence), food, shelter, health, education, social welfare and participation, lack of credit (for petty trade), among others. Partly because of the rural residency nature of Africa, whereby on average three-quarters of the populace habit rural and remote areas, it has emerged that agriculture is one productive sector that must be targeted for ICTirazion if we have to rid Africa of absolute poverty and meet the millennium development goals (MDGs). While there is sufficient evidence that ICTs are pivotal to economic growth and wealth creation, the same cannot be said about poverty reduction. However, through ‘decent employment’ creation, cost containment, and productivity enhancement, poverty reduction can be adduced. In this paper, we report the findings of a joint-study for the ITU/UNECA/ILO on the impact of ICTs on poverty reduction (ICT4PVR) in 7 selected African countries. The study reveals that to create employment and reduce poverty, focus has to be made on: i) high-employment potential sectors like agriculture, the informal (SME) sector and business process outsourcing (BPO), and ii) high-impact and value-adding potential as has been proven for social sectors like education and health, as well as for business and trade (e-commerce).

Even for such to succeed, there are a number of necessary pre-requisites, including availability of resilient and affordable broadband infrastructure/NGN, e-leadership, enabling and harmonized policies, quality service, etc, some of which the paper expounds on too.
Potential of ICT standards in an emerging innovative ICT environment: Case of SATA: John Saidi Kimbe (Manager, Technology & Policy, SATA)
  WELCOME DINNER
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ITU Regional Development Forum 2008, Day 2, 27 May 2008  
0900 — 1030 SESSION 3 : Current ITU-T standardization hot topics

Session Chairman: Tim Kelly (ITU/TSB)

Objectives: This session will address current standardization topics in ITU-T. It will present each topic from various perspectives: technology, evolution and trends, current and future studies, new services that could derive from new technologies, focusing particularly on how they could serve the Africa region.
Overview of ITU-T, including SG 3 activities on Interconnection, tariff and accounting issues: Saburo Tanaka (ITU/TSB)
Multimedia, facilitating accessibility: Pierre-André Probst (Chairman, ITU-T SG 16)
IPTV: John Visser (Chairman, ITU-T SG 19)
ICTs and climate change: Tim Kelly (ITU/TSB)
1030 — 1045 COFFEE BREAK
1045 — 1215 SESSION 4 : International radiocommunication standards and guidelines

Session Chairman: Bruce Gracie (Canada)

Objectives: This session will address the ITU-R standards-making process, with emphasis on collaboration with external organizations and the participation of developing countries; proposals in how to address the standardization gap issues will be presented.
Radiocommunication standards development activities: Fabio Leite (Deputy Director, BR)
Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) 
Bruce Gracie
(Canada)

The identification of mechanisms to enhance national, regional and international collaboration and cooperation on key standardization issues is becoming essential, not only in response to the predominantly global nature of such issues, but also in the interest of optimizing the use of resources and avoiding duplication of effort. Accordingly, the Global Standards Collaboration, consisting of the ITU as well as Participating Standards Organizations (PSO) from Europe, the USA, Canada, Japan, China, Korea and Australia, meets normally on an annual basis to exchange information on the progress of standards development in the different regions and the state of the global standards development environment. Opportunities for participation in GSC meetings by observer entities, such as Regional Telecommunication Organizations, offers the prospect of expanding the scope of discussions to include those previously excluded from such dialogue, thus contributing to bridging the standardization gap.
ITU Radiocommunication Sector and Study Groups: Fabio Leite (Deputy Director, BR)
Development of Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards 
John Tandoh
(Ghana)

The ITU Plenipotentiary Conference (Antalya, 2006) updated Resolution 123 on “Bridging the standardisation gap between developed and developing countries”.

Resolution 123 invites Member States and Sector Members to make voluntary contributions to the fund for bridging the standardisation gap, as well as to undertake concrete actions to support the actions and initiatives of ITU in this matter in conformity with the follow-up and implementation of this resolution, as well as the operative paragraphs of Resolutions 44 (Florianopolis, 2004), 54 (Florianopolis, 2004) and 17(Rev. Florianopolis, 2004 and Resolution 47 (Doha, 2006).

Resolution 123 which recognises the continued shortage of human resources in the standardization field in developing countries, resulting in a low level of developing country participation in meetings of ITU-T and of ITU-R and, consequently, in the standard-making process, leading to difficulties when interpreting ITU-T and ITU-R Recommendations also takes into account that developing countries could benefit from improved capability in the application and development of standards. One of the fundamental steps towards bridging the standardisation gap is for developing countries to acquaint ourselves in the field of EMC Standards.

EMC
EMC is the situation where two or more electromagnetic equipment working together in the same environment performs together without causing undue interference with each other.

The RF Spectrum used as a transmission medium in the provision of Communication services in this era of convergence, involving Telecommunications, Broadcasting and Information Technology Services, are based on mostly ITU Recommendations or Standards.

REMEDY
To assist developing countries meet national and international EMC standards, EMC Awareness seminars need to be organized in developing countries as part of the fundamental measures envisaged in Resolution 123 (Rev. Antalya, 2006). Such seminars on EMC Standards may serve to form the basis of providing an informed and practical introduction to EMI problems and EMC solutions.

Noting that many countries in developing countries especially in Africa are yet to develop their own National Electromagnetic Compatibility Framework Standards, organising EMC Seminars shall be one of the essential and fundamental steps to assist in bridging the standardisation gap between developing and developed countries.

BENEFITS
The benefit to be derived from such seminar shall include:

Increased awareness of Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) and necessity for EMC Standards

Better understanding of National and International EMC and Measurement procedures

Full understanding of the impact on the design and manufacturing process and on the importing/distribution and selling of products.

Improved ability to meet national and international standards.
My presentation shall include among other things, details on general introduction to EMI/EMC issues including the importance of meeting EMC standards.
1215 — 1345 LUNCH
1345 — 1515 SESSION 5: Security and regulatory issues

Session Chairman: Bernard Forson (Director General, National Communications Authority (NCA),Ghana)

Objectives: This session will provide an overview of security standards and current security standardization work. It will assess whether developing countries and countries with economies in transition have any special security needs that are not already being addressed by the current studies. Security topics will include technologies and convergence implications and will cover cybersecurity issues e.g. combating spam, and identity management. Moreover, case study/experiences from developing countries and other regions will also be presented.
Security and regulatory issues related to electronic communication in the Republic of South Africa 
Paul Inglesby
(Telekom South Africa)

The presentation introduces a Security Architecture highlighting the different layers and the complexities found within these layers as far as security is concerned.

The presentation then focuses on security issues in the transport (network and access) layer. A detailed mapping of the Security Architecture network layer onto the Technology and Network Platforms is discussed with emphasis on the strategic importance of security.

The security standards working groups are reviewed with specific reference to the NGN/IMS network. Telkom’s IP Multimedia Subsystem (T-IMS) high-level architecture, which is TISPAN ES 282 001 compliant, is introduced and the role of the Network Attachment Subsystem (NASS) highlighted with specific reference to the security related requirements. The ITU-T Y.NACF (Network attachment control function in Next Generation Networks) is compared with the TISPAN NASS ES 282 004 and areas of alignment are discussed.

Regulatory requirements for the NGN/IMS network are discussed and areas of non-compliance to regulatory standards are highlighted.

Finally, the presentation provides some concluding remarks regarding how strategic important it is to have total alignment in the security and regulatory standards specifically from a transport and service layer perspective.
Cybersecurity, Combating Spam and Identity Management: Tim Kelly (ITU/TSB)
Network aspects of Identification Systems (NID): Pierre-André Probst (Chairman, SG 16)
Health impact of telecommunication equipment 
Joseph Kwabena Amoako
(Ghana Atomic Energy Commission)

The increased use of mobile phones has resulted in improving the quality of the lives of individuals and society in general. In spite of these benefits there is an increase in the public concern about the overall safety of this technology. Specifically, a number of people are generally concerned about the possible health effect of radio frequency radiations from the mobile phone hand sets and the base station antennae. These concerns are not limited to Ghana but it is worldwide.

The consequent effects of the above concerns are the increasing number of scientific research into the both biological and adverse health effects of the radiation from mobile phone handsets and the base stations antennae.

This presentation examines some of the reported biological effects from scientific research work and possible health effects due to exposure to RF radiation from mobile handsets and base station antennae. Results from RF level measurement from some communities in Ghana has been presented

Suggestions are made to reduce the perceived risks associated with the installation and use of mobile phone handsets.
Communication and regulation in the convergent environment: Bernard Forson (Director General, National Communications Authority (NCA), Ghana)
1515 — 1530 COFFEE BREAK
1600 — 1730 SESSION 6: Development trends of NGN technology as well as migration scenarios and strategies

Session Chairman: Ms Lyndall Shope Mafole (Director General, Department of Communications, South Africa)

Objectives: This session will present the evolution of NGN and future perspectives in the relevant access technologies, service and network architecture, with special focus on convergence, home, office and mobile applications, Internet Protocol-based platform and Multiple Access Networks. The session will also be devoted to the evolution of network architecture towards NGN and IMS, fixed-mobile convergence, evolution: towards a new generation of broadband mobile, PSTN/ISDN evolution to NGN, pilot cases and possible scenarios, taking into consideration the relevant business models and opportunities.
Next Generation Network deployment scenarios and migration strategies: Paul Inglesby (Telecom South Africa)
The East African Broadband Infrastructure Network (EAC-BIN): a platform for migration to NGN 
Shem Ochuodho
(Chairman, Africa Regional Computing Centre, Kenya)

The centrality of ICTs to socio-economic growth and poverty reduction is no longer a point on conjecture. However, for a country or region to fully partake of the benefits of ICTs, high resilient and affordable networks are a ‘must-have’. As the more advanced parts of the world are modernizing their networks and moving towards the next generation networks (NGNs), Africa cannot afford to be left behind. Fortunately, emerging cost-efficient technologies like broadband wireless access (BWA) and fiber optics present the continent with a unique opportunity to leapfrog into the global information society. Various regions of Africa, ostensibly through their respective regional economic communities (RECs) are aggressively pursuing integrated regional efforts to ‘bridge the digital divide’ and deliver their Partner States out of ‘digital isolation’.

At continental level, the Connect Africa initiative presents an exemplary opportunity for African countries to seamlessly join the global village. The East African region, for its part has embarked on developing the East African Community Broadband Infrastructure Network (EAC-BIN) to stimulate its network modernization. The network pursues a 4-tier strategy to deliver inexpensive, high-capacity connectivity up to the village or community level, beginning with cost-effective connectivity into international circuits and gateways using undersea optical fiber cable systems. To this extent, there are up to five advanced initiatives to land submarine cables at the coastal towns of Mombasa in Kenya and/or Dar-es-Salaam in Tanzania, among other sites. In addition, there are ongoing efforts to develop national broadband backbone networks of mainly optical fiber grade, but supplemented with wireless and mobile networks to link all the major towns of each Partner State, with appropriate high-capacity cross-border links to interconnect the various national networks. The East African Backbone System (EABs) is one such regional network. In this paper, we present the status and strategies for broadband regional connectivity in East Africa, and how the region aspires to migrate its network to NGN status. In so doing, it is imperative to acknowledge that standardization, harmonization, guaranteeing of security and privacy, and upholding service quality are all important attributes for satisfactory service provision and network operation. The paper highlights some of the endeavours to ensure service quality, standardization and network optimization.
Scenario and migration strategy for NGN development in Senegal: Raky Sada Wane Niang (Chief, Network Planning Department (SONATEL))
Tunisian experiences: Noureddine Zaouai (Chief Engineer and Director of Technical Affairs, CERT, Tunisia)
  DINNER RECEPTION
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ITU Regional Development Forum 2008, Day 3, 28 May 2008  
0900 — 1000 PANEL SESSION: ITU for Africa

Session Chairmen: Jean-Jacques Massima-Landji (ATU) and Chali Tumelo (ITU/BDT)

Objectives: This session will discuss how to enhance working methods in order to create opportunities for the Africa region to increase contributions to and participation in ITU activities. Creation of regional groups and other ways to go forward will be discussed. How to help ITU-T’s Sector Members to commit to input resources into the “Connect Africa initiative”

Panellists: Session Chairs from earlier sessions and invited experts
1000 — 1030 COFFEE BREAK
1030 — 1045 WRAP-UP SESSION: Future initiatives, next steps and conclusions

Session Chairman: Jude Arthur (Chairman of the Board of the National Communications Authority (NCA), Ghana)
Wrap-up and conclusion
John Visser
(Chairman, ITU-T SG 19)

This presentation, prepared during the seminar to reflect the key points in the presentations aims to provide a summary of the key points of this seminar, and to provide an aid to more in depth review of the material contributed by the speakers. It aims to extract key overall messages for the event and to provide a means for rapidly identifying the individual presentations given to enable exploring a particular topic in more depth.
Closing remarks on behalf of ITU: Malcolm Johnson (Director of TSB)
1045 — 1215 SESSION 7 : WTSA preparation briefing

Session Chairman: Reynold Mfungahema (Tanzania)

Objectives: This session will review the major outcomes of WTSA-04 and the preparation status of WTSA-08, including qualified participants, duties of WTSA-08, and information on logistics as well as information on the Round Table to be organized on 20 October 2008 just before WTSA-08.
Outline and expected results of WTSA-08: Malcolm Johnson (Director of TSB)
General information on the preparation status of WTSA-08: Saburo Tanaka (ITU/TSB)
Global Standards Symposium: Expected outcomes for Africa: Ingrid Poni (Department of Communications, South Africa)
Implementation status of Resolutions adopted at the last WTSA-04 in Florianópolis: Saburo Tanaka (ITU/TSB)
1215 — 1400 LUNCH
1400 — 1530 SESSION 8 : WTSA-08 – Major issues regarding the ITU-T work programme and working methods

Session Chairman: Saburo Tanaka (ITU/TSB)

Objectives: This session will review WTSA Resolutions and Recommendations, indicating the major modifications to be proposed to WTSA-08. It will also provide contact information for the relevant TSAG correspondence groups.
Major issues and status related to ITU-T work programme and organization: John Visser (Chairman, ITU-T SG 19)
Major issues and status of outputs related to working methods of ITU-T: Pierre-André Probst (Chairman, ITU-T SG 16)
1530 — 1600 COFFEE BREAK
1600 — 1715 SESSION 9 : Issues for developing countries

Session Chairman: Matano Ndaro (Kenya)

Objectives: This session will explain the importance of regional preparations and TSAG preparations for WTSA-08, actions taken to facilitate the participation and understanding of developing countries in the activities of ITU-T. Other issues will be discussed such as how to develop a Question or Resolution of particular interest for Africa.
WTSA-08, issues for developing countries: Saburo Tanaka (ITU/TSB)
Results of WTSA-08 Preparatory Meetings in the other regions (CITEL, CEPT, APT)
Facilitating the participation of African countries in ITU-T activities: Using remote collaboration tools: Tim Kelly (ITU/TSB)
  GALA DINNER
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The ITU Africa region WTSA-08 Preparatory Meeting, Day 1, 29 May 2008  
0930 – 1030 Chairman – Aboubakar Zourmba (Cameroun)
Rapporteur Ghana, Secretariat ATU


Introduction and explanation of Agenda Items for the WTSA-08
Procedures for adoption of African Common Proposals (ACP), issues to be selected for ACPs and presentation of contributions by countries and sector members
1030 – 1100 Coffee Break
1100 – 1230 Bridging the standardization gap and proposals to enhance the participation in ITU-T activities
1230 – 1400 Lunch
1400 – 1530 Status of implementation of WTSA-04 issues - Lessons
Review and updating of existing resolutions and propositions of new resolutions
1530 – 1600 Coffee break
1600 – 1730 Discussion on Study Groups restructuring and candidacies for chair and vice chair for Study Groups and TSAG
   
The ITU Africa region WTSA-08 Preparatory Meeting, Day 2, 30 May 2008 (in the morning)  
0930 – 1030 Welcome by Chairman
Accreditation of Delegations
Presentation and Discussion of ACP Drafts
1030 – 1100 Coffee Break
1100 – 1230 Presentation of final draft
Adoption of ACP and SG structure and follow- up arrangements up till WTSA-08.
1230 – 1400 Lunch
1400 Tour of parts of Accra (Optional)
  FAREWELL DINNER
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Organized by:
  ITU    Coat of Arms - Ghana   
   
Supported by:
  Tigo    Ghana Telecom    Cisco    MTN    Zain    Kasapa    Huawei   

 

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