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Biography of
Robert E. Kahn, President, Corporation for National Research Initiatives
Robert E. Kahn is Chairman, CEO and President
of the Corporation for National Research
Initiatives (CNRI), which he founded in 1986 after
a thirteen year term at the U.S. Defense Advanced
Research Projects Agency (DARPA). CNRI was created
as a not-for-profit organization to provide
leadership and funding for research and
development of the National Information
Infrastructure.
After receiving a B.E.E. from the City College
of New York in 1960, Dr. Kahn earned M.A. and
Ph.D. degrees from Princeton University in 1962
and 1964 respectively. He worked on the Technical
Staff at Bell Laboratories and then became an
Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering at
MIT. He took a leave of absence from MIT to join
Bolt Beranek and Newman, where he was responsible
for the system design of the Arpanet, the first
packet-switched network. In 1972 he moved to DARPA
and subsequently became Director of DARPA's
Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO).
While Director of IPTO he initiated the United
States government's billion dollar Strategic
Computing Program, the largest computer research
and development program ever undertaken by the
federal government. Dr. Kahn conceived the idea of
open-architecture networking. He is a co-inventor
of the TCP/IP protocols and was responsible for
originating DARPA's Internet Program which he led
for the first three years. Dr. Kahn also coined
the term National Information Infrastructure (NII)
in the mid 1980s which later became more widely
known as the Information Super Highway.
In his recent work, Dr. Kahn has been
developing the concept of a digital object
infrastructure as a key middleware component of
the NII. This notion is providing a framework for
interoperability of heterogeneous information
systems and is being used in several applications
such as the electronic copyright registration
system at the Library of Congress and its National
Digital Library Program. He is a co-inventor of
Knowbot programs, mobile software agents in the
network environment.
Dr. Kahn is a member of the National Academy of
Engineering and a former member of its Computer
Science and Technology Board, a Fellow of the
IEEE, a Fellow of AAAI, a fellow of ACM. He is a
former member of the President's Information
Technology Advisory Committee, a former member of
the Board of Regents of the National Library of
Medicine and the President's Advisory Council on
the National Information Infrastructure. He is a
recipient of the AFIPS Harry Goode Memorial Award,
the Marconi Award, the ACM SIGCOMM Award, the
President's Award from ACM, the IEEE Koji
Kobayashi Computer and Communications Award, the
IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal, the IEEE Third
Millennium Medal, the ACM Software Systems Award,
the Computerworld/Smithsonian Award, the ASIS
Special Award and the Public Service Award from
the Computing Research Board. He has twice
received the Secretary of Defense Civilian Service
Award. He is a recipient of the
1997 National Medal of Technology,
the 2001 Charles Stark Draper Prize from the
National Academy of Engineering, and the 2002
Prince of Asturias Award. He has received honorary
degrees from Princeton University, University of
Pavia, ETH Zurich, University of Maryland, George
Mason University, and the University of Central
Florida.
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