• Compendium of ITU's work on Emergency Telecommunications
  • Preface
  • Summary
  • VOLUME I – ITU-D CONTRIBUTION TO THE COMPENDIUM OF ITU’S WORK ON EMERGENCY TELECOMMUNICATIONS
    • Table of Contents
    • PART I
      • Chapter 1 - Telecommunications for disaster mitigation and relief
        • 1 Introduction
          • 1.1 The need for a Handbook on Emergency Telecommunications
          • 1.2 Who should read this Handbook
      • Chapter 2 - Organizational framework of emergency telecommunications
        • 2 Introduction
          • 2.1 Prevention and preparedness
          • 2.2 Response
          • 2.3 Typical scenarios
          • 2.4 The partners in disaster response
          • 2.5 National disaster management structures
          • 2.6 International disaster management structures
            • 2.6.1 United Nations entities
            • 2.6.2 The International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
            • 2.6.3 The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)
            • 2.6.4 International non-governmental organizations
            • 2.6.5 National governmental institutions providing international assistance
          • 2.7 Organizing emergency telecommunications
      • Chapter 3 - The regulatory framework
        • 3 Introduction
          • 3.1 The creation of an international regulatory framework for emergency telecommunications
          • 3.2 International regulatory instruments on emergency telecommunications
          • 3.3 The Tampere Convention
            • 3.3.1 Guidelines for the signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or accession
            • 3.3.2 The main implications for states party to the Convention
          • 3.4 Other international regulatory instruments and initiatives
          • 3.5 Emergency telecommunications in the national regulatory framework
            • 3.5.1 The development of a national disaster communications concept
            • 3.5.2 An overall concept
            • 3.5.3 Methods and scope of a study
            • 3.5.4 Confidentiality considerations
            • 3.5.5 The need for a coordinated approach
            • 3.5.6 Telecommunications operators
            • 3.5.7 Results
            • 3.5.8 Network capacity
            • 3.5.9 Additional vulnerabilities
            • 3.5.10 Recovery
            • 3.5.11 The implementation of the plan
          • 3.6 The need for a common approach
      • Chapter 4 - Emergency telecommunications: Engendering prevention and response
    • PART II
      • Chapter 1 - Telecommunications as tools for the providers of emergency response
        • 1 Introduction
          • 1.1 Interoperability and interworking
          • 1.2 Telecommunication modes
      • Chapter 2 - Public communication networks
        • 2 Introduction
          • 2.1 The Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN, POTS)
            • 2.1.1 Local wireline distribution (twisted pair, last mile, local loop)
            • 2.1.2 Wireless Local Loop (WLL)
            • 2.1.3 Switches (telephone exchange, central office)
            • 2.1.4 The trunk and signalling system (long distance system)
            • 2.1.5 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
            • 2.1.6 Telex
            • 2.1.7 Facsimile (Fax)
          • 2.2 Mobile phones (cell phones, handie phones)
            • 2.2.1 Pagers
            • 2.2.2 Business continuity planning
          • 2.3 Satellite terminals and satellite phones
            • 2.3.1 Mobile terminals
            • 2.3.2 Hand-held satellite telephones
            • 2.3.3 Direct video (and voice) broadcasting
      • Chapter 3 - The Internet
        • 3 Introduction
          • 3.1 Applications
          • 3.2 Privacy
          • 3.3 Availability
          • 3.4 Accuracy
          • 3.5 Maintainability
      • Chapter 4 - Private networks
        • 4 Introduction
          • 4.1 Land Mobile Radio (LMR) services
            • 4.1.1 Land mobile networks
            • 4.1.2 The different modes of operation
            • 4.1.3 The different main services offered
            • 4.1.4 Technologies
            • 4.1.5 Interoperability/Interworking
            • 4.1.6 Wireless private area networks
            • 4.1.7 Coverage
          • 4.2 Maritime Radio Service
            • 4.2.1 Maritime networks
            • 4.2.2 Maritime public correspondence stations
          • 4.3 The Aeronautical Radio Service
            • 4.3.1 Aeronautical networks
            • 4.3.2 Aeronautical public correspondence stations
            • 4.3.3 NOTAM
            • 4.3.4 Private radio on-board-aircraft
            • 4.3.5 Special considerations involving communications with aircraft
          • 4.4 Location services
            • 4.4.1 Automatic vehicle location services
            • 4.4.2 Personal Locator Beacons (PLB)
          • 4.5 Enterprise private services
            • 4.5.1 The Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
          • 4.6 Unlicensed Local And Wide Area Networks
            • 4.6.1 (Virtual) private networks
          • 4.7 Satellite Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT)
          • 4.8 Emerging technologies and trends
      • Chapter 5 - The Amateur Radio Service
        • 5 Introduction
          • 5.1 The roles of the Amateur Radio Service in emergency telecommunications
          • 5.2 Amateur radio networks and their ranges
            • 5.2.1 Short-range networks
            • 5.2.2 Medium-range networks
            • 5.2.3 Long-range networks
            • 5.2.4 Amateur radio satellites
          • 5.3 Operating frequencies
          • 5.4 Communication modes
          • 5.5 Repeater stations
          • 5.6 The organization of the amateur radio emergency service
            • 5.6.1 The Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) groups
            • 5.6.2 Typical situations for amateur radio emergency communications
          • 5.7 Third-party communications in the Amateur Radio Service
          • 5.8 Optimizing the use of the Amateur Radio Service as a public service
      • Chapter 6 - Broadcasting
        • 6.1 Broadcasting
        • 6.2 Mobile emergency broadcasting
      • Chapter 7 - New technologies and new practices
        • 7 Recent developments
    • PART III – Technical Annex – Some technical aspects of disaster communications
      • 1 Introduction
      • 2 The selection of appropriate technologies for emergency telecommunications
        • 2.1 Simplicity vs. new technologies
        • 2.2 Reliability of the infrastructure
        • 2.3 Transportation and mobility considerations
        • 2.4 Interoperability
        • 2.5.1 Low Earth orbit satellites
        • 2.5 Comparison of satellite systems for emergency telecommunications
      • 3 Methods of radiocommunication
        • 3.1 Frequencies
          • 3.1.1 International frequency allocations
          • 3.1.2 National frequency allocations
          • 3.1.3 Frequency assignments
        • 3.2 Propagation
          • 3.2.1 Ground wave
          • 3.2.2 Sky wave propagation
          • 3.2.3 VHF/UHF propagation
      • 4 Antennas as an essential part of any radio station
        • 4.1 Choosing an antenna
        • 4.2 Antenna system considerations
          • 4.2.1 Safety
          • 4.2.2 Antenna location
          • 4.2.3 Antenna polarisation
          • 4.2.4 Tuning the antenna
          • 4.2.5 Transmission lines
          • 4.2.6 Matching impedances within the antenna system
          • 4.2.7 SWR metres
          • 4.2.8 Antenna impedance matching networks
        • 4.3 Practical antennas
          • 4.3.1 The half-wave dipole antenna
          • 4.3.2 Aeronautical public correspondence stations
          • 4.3.3 Quarter-wavelength vertical antenna
          • 4.3.4 Antennas for hand-held transceivers
          • 4.3.5 Vertical antennas for VHF and UHF
          • 4.3.6 Delta loop
          • 4.3.7 Directional antennas
      • 5 Power sources and batteries
        • 5.1 Power safety
        • 5.2 Mains power
        • 5.3 Power transformers
        • 5.4 Batteries and charging
          • 5.4.1 Battery capacity
          • 5.4.2 Primary batteries
          • 5.4.3 Secondary batteries
        • 5.5 Inverters
        • 5.6 Generators
          • 5.6.1 Installation considerations
          • 5.6.2 Generator maintenance
          • 5.6.3 Generator earth ground
        • 5.7 Solar power
          • 5.7.1 Types of solar cells
          • 5.7.2 Solar cell specifications
          • 5.7.3 Storing solar energy
          • 5.7.4 A typical application
          • 5.7.5 Some practical hints
          • 5.7.6 Installing solar panels
      • 6 Repeaters and trunked networks
        • 6.1 Communication beyond line-of-sight through relays
        • 6.2 Terrestrial repeater
        • 6.3 Trunked land mobile radio systems with a central controller
        • 6.4 Trunked land mobile radio systems without a central controller
    • List of commonly used abbreviations
    • Morse code signals
    • Phonetic alphabet code
    • Figure code
    • Q Code
    • Miscellaneous abbreviations and signals
    • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R P.1144-1
    • APPENDICES
      • TAMPERE CONVENTION ON THE PROVISION OF TELECOMMUNICATION RESOURCES FOR DISASTER MITIGATION AND RELIEF OP...
      • RESOLUTION 34 (Rev.Doha, 2006)
      • RESOLUTION 36 (Rev.Antalya, 2006)
      • Website
  • VOLUME II – ITU-R CONTRIBUTION TO THE COMPENDIUM OF ITU’S WORK ON EMERGENCY TELECOMMUNICATIONS
    • Table of Contents
    • Foreword
    • Activities in ITU-R concerning radiocommunications for emergency and disaster relief
      • 1 Background
      • 2 Radiocommunication Study Group activities
        • 2.1 Study Group 4 (Fixed-satellite service)
        • 2.2 Study Group 6 (Broadcasting services)
        • 2.3 Study Group 7 (Science services)
        • 2.4 Study Group 8 (Mobile, radiodetermination, amateur and related satellite services)
        • 2.5 Study Group 9 (Fixed service)
      • 3 Other activities in BR
        • 3.1 ITU-R website on the role of radiocommunications in disaster mitigation and relief operations
        • 3.2 Additional information concerning the Radiocommunication Sector
          • 3.2.1 Maritime mobile Access and Retrieval System (MARS)
          • 3.2.2 Regionally harmonized bands
      • Annex 1
        • Section I – Radio Regulations texts
          • ARTICLE 30
          • ARTICLE 31
          • ARTICLE 32
          • ARTICLE 33
          • ARTICLE 34
          • RESOLUTION 646 (WRC-03)
        • Section II – ITU-R Recommendations and Reports
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R M.830-1*
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R S.1001-1(
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R M.1042-3
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R M.1467-1*
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R M.1637
          • RECOMMENDATION ITU-R BT.1774*
  • VOLUME III – ITU-T CONTRIBUTIONTO THE COMPENDIUM OF ITU’S WORKON EMERGENCY TELECOMMUNICATIONS
    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
    • Introduction
      • 1 ITU-T activities on Standardization for Emergency Telecommunications
        • 1.1 Partnership Coordination Panel on TDR
        • 1.2 Technical documents for emergency telecommunications
        • 1.4 ITU-T Action Plan
      • 2 Summary of ITU-T materials addressing emergency telecommunications
      • 3 Challenges for the future
    • Service definition
      • ITU-T Rec. E.106 (10/2003)
        • Summary
        • Introduction
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations
        • 5 Overall functional requirements
        • 6 IEPS features
        • 7 Operational management of the IEPS
        • Annex A Features and techniques to enhance call completion
          • A.1 Priority dial tone
          • A.2 Priority call setup message through national and international signalling network with call identifier
          • A.3 Priority indicator in bearer networks
          • A.4 Exemption from restrictive management controls
          • A.5 Survivable access and egress from end user location to PSTN/ISDN/PLMN
          • A.6 IEPS user verification
          • A.7 Special announcements on call progress
          • A.8 Special routing capabilities
          • A.9 Call forwarding
          • A.10 Abbreviated dialling
          • A.11 Attendant override
          • A.12 Authorization codes
          • A.13 Automatic call distribution
          • A.14 Call-by-call service selection
          • A.15 Call pickup
          • A.16 Call transfer
          • A.17 Call waiting
          • A.18 Calling number identification
        • Appendix I Criteria for the selection of IEPS users
      • ITU-T Rec. E.107 (02/2007)
        • Summary
        • Introduction
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Conventions
        • 6 Emergency telecommunications service
        • 7 ENI-to-ENI interconnection
      • ITU-T Rec. Y.1271 (10/2004)
        • Summary
        • 1 Introduction
        • 2 Scope
        • 3 References
        • 4 Definitions
        • 5 Abbreviations
        • 6 Security
        • 7 Consideration
          • 7.1 The nature of emergency situations
          • 7.2 Emergency response
          • 7.3 Assured telecommunications
        • 8 Emergency telecommunications requirements and capabilities
          • 8.1 Enhanced priority treatment
            • 8.1.1 Preferential access to telecommunications facilities
            • 8.1.2 Preferential establishment, use of remaining operational resources, and completion of emergency traffic
            • 8.1.3 Preferential routing of emergency telecommunication traffic
            • 8.1.4 Optional pre-emption of non-emergency traffic
            • 8.1.5 Allowable degradation of service quality for traffic, as infrastructure resources become unavailable
          • 8.2 Secure networks
            • 8.2.1 Rapid authentication of authorized users for emergency telecommunications
            • 8.2.2 Security protection of emergency telecommunication traffic
          • 8.3 Location confidentiality
          • 8.4 Restorability
          • 8.5 Network connectivity
          • 8.6 Interoperability
          • 8.7 Mobility
          • 8.8 Ubiquitous coverage
          • 8.9 Survivability/endurability
          • 8.10 Voice transmission
          • 8.11 Scaleable bandwidth
          • 8.12 Reliability/availability
        • Annex A/Y.1271 A possible distinction between essential and optional requirements
        • Appendix I/Y.1271 Information on possible sources of disasters
      • Informative Supplement 47 to ITU-T Q Series – Recommendations (11/2003)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Introduction
        • 6 Emergency calls
          • 6.1 General emergency call requirements for IMT-2000 systems
          • 6.2 Specific harmonization and convergence emergency call requirements
        • 7 International Emergency Preference Scheme (IEPS)
          • 7.1 Overview of IEPS requirements in IMT-2000
          • 7.2 Specific harmonization and convergence IEPS requirements
        • Alert messaging
    • Alert messaging
      • ITU-T Rec. X.1303 (09/2007) – Prepublished version
        • Summary
        • Introduction
        • 1 Purpose
        • 2 CAP History
        • 3 Structure of the CAP Alert Message
        • 4 Applications of the CAP Alert Message
      • ITU-T Recommendation X.1303
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Conventions
        • 6 Design principles and concepts
          • 6.1 Design Philosophy
          • 6.2 Examples of Requirements for Design
          • 6.3 Examples of Use Scenarios
            • 6.3.1 Manual Origination
            • 6.3.2 Automated Origination by Autonomous Sensor System
            • 6.3.3 Aggregation and Correlation on Real-time Map
            • 6.3.4 Integrated Public Alerting
            • 6.3.5 Repudiating a False Alarm
        • 7 Alert Message Structure
          • 7.1 Document Object Model
          • 7.2 Data Dictionary
            • 7.2.1 fialertfl Element and Sub-elements
            • 7.2.2 fiinfofl Element and Sub-elements
            • 7.2.3 "resource" Element and Sub-elements
            • 7.2.4 "area" Element and Sub-elements
          • 7.3 Implementation Considerations
            • 7.3.1 Security
            • 7.3.2 Digital Signatures
            • 7.3.3 Encryption
          • 7.4 XML Schema
        • 8 Use of ASN.1 to specify and encode the CAP alert message
          • 8.1 General
          • 8.2 Formal mappings and specification
          • ASN.1 Schema
        • Appendix I CAP Alert Message Examples
          • I.1 Homeland Security Advisory System Alert
          • I.2 Severe Thunderstorm Warning
          • I.3 Earthquake Report
          • I.4 AMBER Alert (Including EAS Activation)
        • Bibliography
        • Multimedia Systems
    • Multimedia Systems
      • ITU-T H.246 Amendment 1 (05/2006)
        • Summary
          • C.2 References
          • C.5.2 Parameters
      • ITU-T Rec. H.248.44 (01/2007)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
          • 2.1 Normative references
          • 2.2 Informative references
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations
        • 5 Multi-level Precedence and Pre-emption Package
          • 5.1 Properties
          • 5.2 Events
          • 5.3 Signals
            • 5.3.1 Preset Conference Notification Tone
            • 5.3.2 Preset Conference Precedence Notification Tone
            • 5.3.3 Precedence Ringing Tone
            • 5.3.4 Pre-emption Tone
          • 5.4 Statistics
          • 5.5 Procedures
      • ITU-T Rec. H.460.4 (01/2007)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Terms and definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Call priority and country/international network of call origination parameter definitions
        • 6 Messages and signalling
        • 7 Call priority procedures
          • 7.1 Call priority and country/international network of call origination request during registration
          • 7.2 Call priority and country/international network of call origination request during admission request
            • 7.2.1 Request by endpoint
            • 7.2.2 Request by gatekeeper
          • 7.3 Call priority and country/international network of call origination request during call setup
            • 7.3.1 Request by calling endpoint
            • 7.3.2 Request by called endpoint
          • 7.4 Call priority and country/international network of call origination request during location discovery
            • 7.4.1 Request forwarded by calling endpoint's Gatekeeper
            • 7.4.2 Request generated by called endpoint's Gatekeeper
          • 7.5 Call priority and country/international network of call origination indication during access request
            • 7.5.1 Request forwarded by calling endpoint's gatekeeper/border element
            • 7.5.2 Request generated by responding Border Element
        • 8 H.225.0 generic data usage
          • 8.1 Call Priority Designation feature and Country/International Network of Call Origination Identification feature ...
          • 8.2 Call Priority Designation parameter and Country/International Network of Call Origination Identification parame...
        • Annex A/H.460.4 Call Priority and Country/International Network of Call Origination Identification ASN.1 definiti...
          • A.1 Call Priority and Country/International Network of Call Origination Identification ASN.1 definitions
          • A.2 Description of New ASN.1 types and fields
      • ITU-T Rec. H.460.14 (03/2004) – Prepublished version
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 Introduction
          • 2.1 Direct Endpoint Signalling
          • 2.2 Gatekeeper Routed Signalling
          • 2.3 Decomposed Gateway
          • 2.4 H.248 managed devices
          • 2.5 Stimulus device
        • 3 References
        • 4 Definitions
        • 5 Abbreviations
        • 6 Multi-level Precedence and Preemption Service description
          • 6.1 Provision of precedence levels
          • 6.2 Preemption of facilities
          • 6.3 Diversion
          • 6.4 Interactions with other services
            • 6.4.1 Call Transfer (CT)
            • 6.4.2 Call Forwarding Unconditional (CFU)
            • 6.4.3 Call Forwarding Busy (CFB)
            • 6.4.4 Call Forwarding on No Reply (CFNR)/Call Deflection (CD)
            • 6.4.5 Call Hold
            • 6.4.6 Call Park
            • 6.4.7 Call Pickup
            • 6.4.8 Call Waiting
            • 6.4.9 Message Waiting Indication
            • 6.4.10 Name Identification
            • 6.4.11 Completion of Calls on Busy (CCBS)
            • 6.4.12 Completion of Calls on No Reply (CCNR)
            • 6.4.13 Call Offer (CO)
            • 6.4.14 Call Intrusion
            • 6.4.15 Common information
        • 7 Signalling elements for MLPP
          • 7.1 Feature identifier
          • 7.2 Parameter
        • 8 Procedures
          • 8.1 Registration, Admission and Status (RAS)
            • 8.1.1 Gatekeeper discovery
            • 8.1.2 Registration
            • 8.1.3 Call Admission Control (CAC)
            • 8.1.4 Call establishment and preemption
          • 8.2 Call signalling procedures for H.450 endpoints
            • 8.2.1 Actions at user A's endpoint
            • 8.2.2 Actions at user B's endpoint
            • 8.2.3 Actions at user C's endpoint
        • 9 Dynamic description
          • 9.1 Operational model
          • 9.2 Signalling flows
            • 9.2.1 Successful MLPP - direct endpoint call signalling
            • 9.2.2 MLPP call without preemption - direct endpoint call signalling
            • 9.2.3 Successful MLPP - Gatekeeper - routed call signalling, stimulus signalling to endpoints
            • 9.2.4 Successful MLPP - GK-routed call signalling, standardized functional signalling to endpoints
          • 9.3 Call states
            • 9.3.1 Call states at endpoint A
            • 9.3.2 Call states at endpoint B
            • 9.3.3 Call states at endpoint C
          • 9.4 Timers
            • 9.4.1 Origination timers
            • 9.4.2 Destination timers
        • 10 Specification and Description Language (SDL) diagrams for MLPP
          • 10.1 Behaviour of User A's endpoint
          • 10.2 Behaviour of User B's endpoint
          • 10.3 Behaviour of User C's endpoint
        • 11 Protocol interactions with other endpoint features
          • 11.1 Functional endpoints
            • 11.1.1 Call Transfer (SS-CT)
            • 11.1.2 Call Forwarding Unconditional (SS-CFU)
            • 11.1.3 Call Forwarding Busy (SS-CFB)
            • 11.1.4 Call Forwarding on No Reply (SS-CFNR)/Call Deflection (SS-CD)
            • 11.1.5 Call Hold
            • 11.1.6 Call Park/Call Pickup
            • 11.1.7 Call Waiting
            • 11.1.8 Message Waiting Indication
            • 11.1.9 Name Presentation
            • 11.1.10 Completion of Calls on Busy (SS-CCBS)/on No Reply (SS-CCNR)
            • 11.1.11 Call Offer (SS-CO)
            • 11.1.12 Call Intrusion (SS-CI)
            • 11.1.13 Common Information
          • 11.2 Stimulus-based endpoints
          • 11.3 Interworking with Switched Circuit Network
        • Annex A/H.460.14 ASN.1 definition
      • ITU-T Rec. H.248.44 (01/2007)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations
        • 5 Multi-level Precedence and Pre-emption Package
      • ITU-T Rec. H.460.4 (01/2007)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Terms and definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Call priority and country/international network of call origination parameter definitions
        • 6 Messages and signalling
        • 7 Call priority procedures
        • 8 H.225.0 generic data usage
      • ITU-T Rec. H.460.14 (03/2004) – Prepublished version
        • Summary
      • ITU-T Rec. H.460.21 (05/2006)
        • Summary
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
          • 2.1 Normative references
          • 2.2 Informative references
        • 3 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 4 Functional overview
        • 5 Message content
        • 6 Message priority
        • 7 Gateway considerations
        • 8 Capability advertisement
          • 8.1 Endpoint advertisement
          • 8.2 Gatekeeper acknowledgement
        • Annex A/H.460.21 ASN.1 definitions
    • Cable Communications Systems
      • ITU-T Rec. J.260 (01/2005)
        • Summary
        • Introduction
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations
        • 5 Architectural cases for preferential telecommunications over IPCablecom networks
          • 5.1 IPCablecom to/from PSTN
          • 5.2 On-net to on-net
            • 5.2.1 Intra-zone
            • 5.2.2 Inter-zone, intra-domain
            • 5.2.3 Inter-domain
        • 6 Requirements for preferential telecommunications in IPCablecom
          • 6.1 Requirements for authentication in IPCablecom networks
          • 6.2 Requirements for priority treatment in IPCablecom networks
        • BIBLIOGRAPHY
    • Telecommunications Network Management
      • ITU-T Rec. M.3350 (05/2004)
        • Summary
        • Introduction
        • 1 Scope
        • 2 References
        • 3 Terms and definitions
        • 4 Abbreviations and acronyms
        • 5 Conventions
        • 6 ETSMS functional requirements
          • 6.1 ETSMS framework
          • 6.2 Basic requirements
            • 6.2.1 Management interactions
            • 6.2.2 Interactions initiated by service customer
            • 6.2.3 Management interactions initiated or provided by service provider
          • 6.3 Business level requirements (use-cases)
            • 6.3.1 Actors
            • 6.3.2 Telecommunication resources
            • 6.3.3 High-level use-case diagrams
          • 6.4 Specification level requirements
            • 6.4.1 Request for activation of ETS features
            • 6.4.2 Cancel request for activation of ETS features
            • 6.4.3 Modification of ETS parameters
            • 6.4.4 Cancel modification of ETS parameters
            • 6.4.5 Request for deactivation of ETS features
            • 6.4.6 Registration of authorized ETS user
            • 6.4.7 Modification of registered ETS user profile
            • 6.4.8 Deregistration of authorized ETS user
            • 6.4.9 Requests for ETS status
            • 6.4.10 Requests for specific on-demand reports about ETS
            • 6.4.11 Stop during delivery of report
            • 6.4.12 Administration of alert triggers
            • 6.4.13 Administration of scheduled reports
            • 6.4.14 Submission of ETS trouble reports
            • 6.4.15 ETS status change alerts
            • 6.4.16 ETS security event alerts
            • 6.4.17 ETS degradation alerts
            • 6.4.18 ETS usage reports
        • 7 Interface requirements
        • Annex A ETS request state model
    • Signalling Systems
      • Signalling for IEPS support in ISUP
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.761 Amendment 3 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 1.1 - Scope
          • 2) Clause 1.2 - References
          • 3) Clause 1.3 - Terms and definitions
          • 4) Clause 2.4.1 - ISUP Interworking
          • 5) Clause 3 - Capabilities supported by the ISDN user part
          • 6) New Appendix II
          • Appendix II/Q.761 ISUP enhancements to support IEPS
            • II.1 Introduction
            • II.2 Scope
            • II.3 Approach
            • II.4 ISUP versions and ISUP-based protocols
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.762 Amendment 3 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 1.4 - Abbreviations
          • 2) Clause 3 - Signalling parameters
          • 3) Clause 4 - Parameter information
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.763 Amendment 4 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 0.4 - Abbreviations
          • 2) Clause 3.11 - Calling party's category
          • 3) Table 5
          • 4) New clause 3.103 - IEPS call information
          • 5) Table 32
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.764 Amendment 4 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 1.2 - References
          • 2) Clause 1.4 - Abbreviations
          • 3) Clause 2.1.1.3 - Actions required at an outgoing international exchange
          • 4) Clause 2.1.1.4 - Actions required at an intermediate international exchange
          • 5) Clause 2.1.1.5 - Actions required at an incoming international exchange
          • 6) Clause 2.1.2.3 - Actions required at an outgoing international exchange
          • 7) Clause 2.1.2.4 - Actions required at an intermediate international exchange
          • 8) Clause 2.1.2.5 - Actions required at an incoming international exchange
          • 9) New clause 2.28
            • 2.28 IEPS call information
      • Signalling for IEPS support in BICC
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.1902.1 Amendment 2 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 1 - Scope
          • 2) Clause 2 - References
          • 3) Clause 3 - Definitions
          • 4) Clause 8 - Capabilities supported
          • 5) New Appendix II
        • Appendix II/Q.1902.1 BICC enhancements to support IEPS
          • II.1 Introduction
          • II.2 Scope
          • II.3 Approach
          • II.4 BICC versions and ISUP protocols
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.1902.2 Amendment 3 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 4 - Abbreviations
          • 2) Clause 6 - Signalling parameters
          • 3) Clause 7 - Parameter information
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.1902.3 Amendment 3 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 4 - Abbreviations
          • 2) Clause 6.21 - Calling party's category
          • 3) Table 2
          • 4) New clause 6.108 - IEPS call information
            • 6.108 IEPS call information
          • 5) Table 38
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.1902.4 Amendment 3 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 4 - Abbreviations
          • 2) Clause 7.2.2.3 - Actions required at an intermediate international SN
          • 3) Clause 7.2.3.3 - Actions required at an intermediate international CMN
          • 4) Clause 7.2.4.3 - Actions required at an outgoing international gateway SN
          • 5) Clause 7.2.5.3 - Actions required at an outgoing international gateway CMN
          • 6) Clause 7.2.6.3 - Actions required at an incoming international gateway SN
          • 7) Clause 7.2.7.3 - Actions required at an incoming international gateway CMN
          • 8) Clause 7.4 - Outgoing bearer set-up procedure
          • 9) Clause 7.5 - Incoming bearer set-up procedure
          • 10) New clause 7.4.6 Polling at an international SN for IEPS calls
            • 7.4.6 Polling at an international SN for IEPS calls
          • 11) New clause 7.5.6 Polling at an international SN for IEPS calls
            • 7.5.6 Polling at an international SN for IEPS calls
          • 12) New clause 8.23 IEPS call information
            • 8.23 IEPS call information
          • 13) Annex A - Timers
      • ITU-T Rec. Q.1950 Amendment 1 (01/2006)
        • Summary
        • G.1 Introduction
        • G.2 References
          • G.2.1 Normative References
          • G.2.2 Informative References
        • G.3 Definitions
        • G.4 Abbreviations
        • G.5 Definition of signalling flow objects
        • G.6 Emergency service capability set
        • G.7 CBC procedures - Call-related
          • G.7.1 CSM transactions
          • G.7.2 BIWF transactions
        • G.8 Formats and codes
          • G.8.1 Formats and codes - General
          • G.8.2 Formats and codes - Commands
          • G.8.3 Formats and codes - Signalling objects
      • Signalling for IEPS support in CBC
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.2630.3 Amendment 1 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 2.1
            • 2.1 Normative references
          • 2) Clause 4
          • 4 Abbreviations
          • 3) Clause 5.1.2
            • 5.1.2 Primitives between AAL type 2 signalling entities and the AAL type 2 served user
          • 4) Clause 5.1.3
            • 5.1.3 Parameters between AAL type 2 signalling entities and the AAL type 2 served user
          • 5) Clause 7.2.2
            • 7.2.2 Parameters of the AAL type 2 signalling protocol messages
          • 6) New clause 7.3.36
          • 7) Clause 8
          • 8 Procedure of the AAL type 2 signalling protocol
          • 8) Clause 8.2.1.1.1.1
          • 9) Clause 8.2.1.1.1.2
          • 10) Clause 8.2.1.1.2.1
          • 11) Clause 8.2.1.1.2.2
          • 12) Clause 8.2.2.1.1
          • 13) Clause 8.2.2.1.2
          • 14) Clause B.3
            • B.3 Coding of the compatibility information of the new parameters for CS-1 and CS-2 networks
      • Signalling for IEPS support in DSS2
        • ITU-T Rec. Q.2931 Amendment 5 (01/2006)
          • Summary
          • 1) Clause 1.3 - Capabilities supported by this Recommendation
          • 2) New clause 1.3.15 - IEPS
            • 1.3.15 IEPS
          • 3) Clause 3.1.7 - Set-up
          • 4) Clause 3.2.7 - Set-up
          • 5) Clause 4.5.1 - Coding rules
          • 6) New clause 4.5.26 - IEPS indicator
            • 4.5.26 IEPS indicator
          • 7) New clause 5.10 - International Emergency Preference Scheme
            • 5.10 International Emergency Preference Scheme
            • 5.10.1 Call/connection establishment at the originating interface
            • 5.10.2 Call/connection establishment at the destination interface
          • 8) Clause J.2 - Abbreviations
          • 9) Clause J.3 - References
          • 10) Appendix I - Guidelines for the use of Instruction indicators
        • Informative Supplement 53 to ITU-T Q-series Recommendations (09/2005)
          • Summary
          • 1 Scope
          • 2 References
          • 3 Definitions
          • 4 Abbreviations and Acronyms
          • 5 Introduction
          • 6 General requirements
          • 7 Detailed requirements
            • 7.1 Identification of IEPS traffic and priority levels
            • 7.2 Security
            • 7.3 Interworking
            • 7.4 IEPS treatment
              • 7.4.1 Queuing (ISUP) and polling (BICC)
              • 7.4.2 Routing
              • 7.4.3 Quality of Service (QoS)
              • 7.4.4 Exemption from restrictive Network Management Controls (NMCs)
              • 7.4.5 DSS2 interaction with BICC call control
              • 7.4.6 AAL2 interaction with BICC call control
          • 8 Conclusion
          • Annex A/Q.Sup53 Support of IEPS bearer level priority indicator in E.106
            • A.1 Backward backbone network establishment composite flow
            • A.1.2 Forward backbone network establishment composite flow
          • Annex B/Q.Sup53 Use of polling in the CSF for IEPS BICC calls