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Home : ITU-T Home : Cooperation between ITU-T and Universities : Kaleidoscope Events
   
 Beyond the Internet? − Innovations for future networks and services
  ITU-T Kaleidoscope event, Pune, India, 13-15 Dec 2010

Poster Session

« POSTER SESSON » 
Abstracts 
P.1 Beyond the WiFi: Introducing RFID system using IPv6
Labonnah F Rahman, Mamun B.I Reaz, Mohd Alauddin Mohd Ali, Mohammad Marufuzzaman, Muhammad Raisul Alam (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia)

RFID System suffers from limited address space and local mobility. Moreover, it is a monopoly business with few vendors, which are trying to dominate the market with proprietary standard of RFID reader. The proposed system will replace the expensive RFID reader with cheap Wireless Network Interface Card (WNIC). For the purpose, an innovative scheme for RFID tagging system is introduced which will be benefited by well-defined WiFi protocol. IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) address will be used as product identifier. This will provide a universal identity of the objects with seamless global mobility. The EPC (Electronic Product Code) will directly map to IPv6 address by using an auto configuration method. So that 64 bit EPC will take the place of the EUI-64 portion of IPv6 address. The proposed system suggests the mechanism of reducing significant cost, physical location detection and usage of global unique address, which will also be compatible with existing EPC addressing scheme.
P.2 Comparative analysis of extended geographical wireless networks based on Diversity transmission systems
Daniele Trinchero, Alessandro Galardini, Riccardo Stefanelli (Politecnico di Torino, Italy)

The paper analyses the performance of wireless networks working over unlicensed frequency ranges, making use of diversity transmission systems, as an effective means to increase outdoor coverage capabilities in rural scenarios. To this purpose, a network has been designed and realized, providing coverage to a wide rural area in the hills of Piedmont, a region located in North-Western Italy. Once constructed, the network performance has been monitored and characterized, in terms of coverage capabilities, signal quality, and noise immunity.
P.3 SIP Trunking the route to the new VoIP services
Ivan Gaboli, Virgilio Puglia (Italtel S.p.A., Italy)

This work gives an overview of SIP Trunking solution and explains the existing difficulties in implementing VoIP services, when this architecture is deployed in multivendor environment. The causes of these problems are explained with two existing approaches used by carrier to solve interoperability: they are Full Jacket SIP-Trunk and Customized SIP Trunk. A solution to cover the lackings of SIP standards is the introduction of a SIP adaptation device called "Inter-Domain Adaptation Device" which will increase the potentiality of SIP-Trunking based solutions. It is also proposed a method for assessing the complexity of different approaches to SIP-Trunking applications.
P.4 Global e-Public Service (GePS)
Priyantha K Weerabahu (DMS Electronics Ltd., Sri Lanka)

This paper proposes a Global e-Public Service (GePS) to electronically deliver public services in a more efficient way by maximizing the utilization of resources and providing all countries a common platform to help its citizens and reduce the inequity in the world. Most of primary services which all governments need to provide to its citizens could be delivered electronically through e-government initiatives. These e-services were identified through research of leading e-government portals and a reference model for an e-government portal was developed. Resources required by each government to provide services common to all are a wasteful exercise. The Global e-Public Service defines a mechanism to develop these electronic public services centrally by a global agency and to implement them by various governments as integrated and decentralized systems around the world.
P.5 Integrating Wireless Sensor Networks and Mobile Ad hoc Networks for an Enhanced End-user Experience
Saba Hamedi, Mohammadmajid Hormati, Roch Glitho, Ferhat Khendek (Concordia University, Canada)

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) sense and aggregate ambient information (e.g. space, environment or physiological data). Ambient information can enhance end-user experience and is made available to end-user applications (which may reside in another network) via gateways. Gateways are usually centralized and fixed. Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) are networks that can be deployed "on the fly". They are useful in situations such as emergency response operations. When the ambient information collected by WSNs is intended for applications residing in a MANET, centralized and fixed gateways are not practicably feasible. This paper proposes an overall two-level overlay architecture to integrate WSNs (with mobile and distributed gateways) and MANETs, for an enhanced end-user experience. It also proposes a new architecture to interconnect the two overlays of the overall architecture. Motivating scenarios are presented, requirements are derived, and the two-level overlay is discussed along with the proposed interconnection architecture. The prototype is also presented.
P.6 Telecommunications Business Model For Converged Networks Focusing Final Users
Cledson Sakurai, Moacyr Martucci Junior, André Hiyuiti Hirakawa (University of Sao Paulo, Brazil)

The telecommunications converged networks, specially inside of new Internet environment, makes possible supply a plenty of services to users, as voice and multimedia services with assured perceived quality of services (QoS) through different access technologies, however this brings a complex scenario in terms of technology in order to fit the user perceived QoS needs to appropriate technical QoS requirements, and also delivery the right service to a particular user. Therefore, to enable the appropriate service delivery for each user, this article proposes a business model for the telecommunications segment, aiming delivery services according to particular User Service Level Agreements (USLAs), prepared transparently of the technologies involved, and using QoS parameters according to the users literacy. The proposed business model considers four providers: Services, Infrastructure, Content and Access aiming to facilitate the relationship between users and providers, and to clarify the roles and responsibilities of each actor, as well. This paper presents the proposed business model, and discuss the needs for an regulatory frameworks necessary to meet the requirements of proposed business model with focus on users.
P.7 On Demand Fine Grain Resource Monitoring System for Server Consolidation
Arnupharp Viratanapanu, Ahmad Kamil Abdul Hamid, Yoshihiro Kawahara, Tohru Asami (The University of Tokyo, Japan)

Server consolidation and virtualization technology are used in modern data center as a method to improve the server utilization rate by encouraging the sharing of physical re- sources between virtual machines (VM). Although, this can be realized by plenty of virtualization softwares available in markets, creating a good management policy for the server consolidation environment is still a challenging research problem. The policy should be able to maintain the high re- source sharing rate, while keeping the performance drop rate as low as possible, which are totally contradict requirements. In order to progress the research in this area, a monitoring system, which can effectively monitor current system state and collect essential information, is indispensable. However, due to many differences in use case scenarios, monitoring systems designed for conventional management domain can- not be applied directly. This needs us to reconsider the design of the monitoring system. This paper proposes some key information that is still missing from existing monitoring systems as well as the design of Pantau, a monitoring sys- tem designed for capturing information necessary for server consolidation.
P.8 Describing and Selecting Communication Services in a Service Oriented Network Architecture
Rahamatullah Khondoker, Bernd Reuther, Dennis Schwerdel, Abbas Siddiqui, Paul Mueller (University of Kaiserslautern, Germany)

Today networks offer communication services ranging from a rather simple and unsecure one to secure and reliable data transmission for communicating on the network. In the future, it is expected that networks will offer a large number of different communication services. With so many services available, determining which service to select and use becomes much more difficult. Here we propose a description schema including an ontology for describing communication services. For service selection a decision making process called Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is utilized which is specially adapted and extended for automatic processing.
P.9 Virtualized passive optical metro and access networks
Jun Shan Wey1; Curt Badstieber2, Klaus Pulverer2, Harald Rohde2; Ashwin A Gumaste3; Ali Nouroozifar4; Antonio Teixeira5 (1Nokia Siemens Networks, USA; 2Nokia Siemens Networks, Germany; 3Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay/Massachusetts Institute of Technology, India; 4Nokia Siemens Networks, Canada; 5Nokia Siemens Networks, Portugal)

This paper outlines and proposes the vision of an open architecture framework for a virtualized passive optical metro access network. An open lambda environment based on this architecture framework and its benefits to different stakeholders are described. The paper provides analogous comparisons with existing proposals and discusses two practical examples of applying this architecture framework in a metro-access network and in mobile backhaul. Socio-economic impacts, challenges, as well as possible directions in standardization are analyzed.
P.10 Adaptive Resource Allocation for Real-Time Services in OFDMA Based Cognitive Radio Systems
Dhananjay Kumar, Shanmugam Mahalaxmi, Jayakumar Sharad Kumar, Rangarajan Ramya (Anna University Chennai, India)

In this paper an adaptive resource allocation algorithm in OFDMA based cognitive radio (CR) system is proposed that not only meets the quality of service (QoS) of real-time (RT) services but also increases the dynamic capacity of the system. In contrast to existing algorithms for multi-user OFDM systems which are unable to guarantee maximum sum data rate when applied to CR system in real-time, the proposed joint sub carrier and power allocation algorithm (JSPA) ensures maximum sum data rate under power constraint while improving the system capacity. We model the resource allocation problem with the goal of maximizing the overall system throughput. By judicially assigning resource in primary and secondary sources based on the types of application JSPA demonstrates that the system efficiency and throughput can be dynamically enhanced. JSPA is simulated under two types of services: constant bit rate (CBR) and variable bit rate (VBR).
P.11 All Photonic Analogue to Digital and Digital to analogue conversion techniques for digital RADIO over FIBRE SYSTEM applications
Seyed Reza Abdollahi1, Hamed Saffa Al-Raweshidy1, Rajagopal Nilavalan1; Sied Mehdi Fakhraie2 (1Brunel University, United Kingdom; 2University of Tehran, Iran)

Wideband electronic analogue to digital conversion (ADC) systems have critical problems encountered in high-frequency broadband communication systems that the recent electronic ADCs (EADC) have experienced those such as uncertainty of sampling time. In this paper, an all photonic sampling and quantization ADC and photonic digital to analogue conversion system with six effective number of bits (ENOB) is designed. By using this photonic ADC (PADC), a novel digital radio over fibre link for wireless radio frequency (RF) signal transportation over 20 Km single mode fibre has been designed whose performance is investigated in this paper. In the digital radio over fibre, the dynamic range is independent of the fibre length.
P.12 Enhancing CyberSecurity for Future Networks
Raj Puri1; Anthony Rutkowski2 (1Yaana Technologies, USA; 2Georgia Institute of Technology, USA)

Next Generation Networks, including specialized implementations such as Cloud Computing and Smart Grids, must be significantly more robust than today's networks - with "baked in" capabilities supporting an array of assurance and cybersecurity capabilities. One of the most significant emerging means of achieving these capabilities is by applying an ensemble of new specifications being developed under the aegis of ITU-T Study Group 17 known as CYBEX - the Cybersecurity Information Exchange Framework. This paper describes the CYBEX Framework, how it came into existence, and its potential application to Future Networks.
P.13 Towards a Service-Oriented Network Virtualization Architecture
May El Barachi1; Nadjia Kara2; Rachida Dssouli3 (1Concordia University, Canada; 2École de Technologie Supérieure, Canada; 3UAEU, UAE)

Network virtualization is an emerging concept that enables the creation of several co-existing logical network instances (or virtual networks) over a shared physical network infrastructure. There are several motivations behind this concept, including: cost-effective sharing of resources; customizable networking solutions; and the convergence of existing network infrastructures. In this paper, we analyze the existing (conventional and virtualized) business models and propose a new business model for virtual networking environments. Our proposed model is a service-oriented hierarchical model, in which different levels of services (i.e. essential services, service enablers, service building blocks, and end-user services) offered by various players, can be dynamically discovered, used, and composed. Using this business model as basis, we also define a layered service-oriented network virtualization architecture and discuss some of the issues related to its operation.
P.14 Thin Apps Store for Smart Phones Based on Private Cloud Infrastructure
Ashish Tanwer, Abhishek Tayal, Muzahid Hussain, Parminder Reel (Thapar University, India)

A novel approach to implement cloud computing for smart phone devices has been presented based on Eucalyptus, an open source cloud-computing framework that provides infrastructure as a service (IaaS). It has full support of Virtualization and is Amazon Web Services interface compatible. A private cloud has been designed using Eucalyptus to develop a smart phone application store. The architecture, physical and network implementation of Eucalyptus Private Cloud on Intel based platform has been discussed in details. We have developed two sample thin applications for mobile based on mobile learning that can be downloaded from our private cloud using Amazon Web Services Platform (PaaS). These thin apps use the private cloud as computing platform, and perform better even on low processing smart phones.
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