Simple mobile technology, like basic cell phones, can be used to
save the lives of mothers in childbirth, and improve the care of
newborns and children, reaching underserved populations in remote
areas. The Partnership for
Maternal, Newborn & Child Health (PMNCH) praises innovation seen at the second mHealth
Conference in Washington, and PMNCH Partners’ Forum in New Delhi.
More advanced mobile technology can do even more,
such as checking on patients, keeping records, improving diagnosis and
treatment in the field, and letting community health workers consult
general practitioners and specialists for guidance."With
mobile technologies for health, called ‘mhealth’ or ‘mobile health,’
we’re extending capabilities to where they don’t exist today", says
David Aylward, who heads mHealth Alliance, a partnership founded by the
United Nations Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation and the Vodafone
Foundation.
"At the most basic
level, mobile phones can be used to keep track of people, call for
emergency assistance, remind them of appointments and share
information", says Julian Schweitzer, PhD, former Chair of The
Partnership for Maternal, Newborn & Child Care (PMNCH) and the
Chair of the Finance Working Group for the UN Secretary-General's
Global Strategy for Women's and Children's Health, launched in
September. "But then you can layer on things like check lists,
protocols, the steps to ensure a safe birth and action instructions in
particular circumstances", says Dr. Schweitzer.
Used
by midwives in rural, urban slums and isolated areas, cell phones can
also be attached to diagnostic devices, including those used for remote
fetal monitoring or remote wireless ultrasound. This lets a midwife or
health worker know in advance that a mother must get to a clinic. They
can also be used for recording births and deaths or assuring that both
women and children get the care they need when and where they need it.
"In
the near future, wireless diagnostics like stethoscopes, blood
pressure, temperature and insulin monitors, and ultrasounds will enable
remote diagnosis and treatment far from the closest doctor or clinic", says Mr. Aylward.
(Source: PMNCH and World Health Organization)
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