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Following years of civil wars in a
number of African countries, many displaced people have been left with little
hope for the future. The challenge now lies in reconstructing the countries and
rehabilitating its people particularly the youth. The economies of these
countries rely heavily on agriculture and have serious shortage of human
resources with skills while illiteracy is high, following several years of
protracted wars that disrupted all sectors of the economy. The project aims to
address some of these challenges by establishing a Computer and Entrepreneurship
Training Centre which will help in building computer skills of young people
including ex-child soldiers in the first instance and adult learners, where this
is possible.
The development of the Computer and
Entrepreneur Training Centre in Liberia for returning refugees would be used as
a model to develop similar centres in countries emerging from conflict, so as to
impact on the process of post-conflict reconstruction. It is now widely accepted
that there can be no sustainable peace without economic development. All of the
countries in Africa that are emerging out of conflict, including others which
have low levels of development, may have to build ICT capacity and
entrepreneurship as they are integrating into the global economy. This
initiative will hopefully become a model in Africa for establishing a base for
the development of ICT and entrepreneurship capacity.
Through this training, it is
possible to develop professional skills and capacity building for the intended
population which will in turn serve the needs of the reconstruction process and
begin to foster the development of an information society, facilitating the
country to be integrated into the global economy. In addition to the core
computing skills to be given, training in computer maintenance will also be
provided to a limited number of young people, to enable them to support similar
Centres on a sustainable basis.
In 2005, ITU, UNHCR, UNDP, Liberia
Opportunity Industrialization Centre (LOIC) a leading vocational training
institution in Liberia successfully established an ICT Training Centre for
Returnees in Monrovia, Liberia. A similar project was replicated in Muyinga,
Burundi in 2006/7. The current project will be the second one in Liberia and
third in a series of this joint effort with the UNHCR where training will be
undertaken by OIC (Liberia Opportunities
Industrialization Centre), UNHCR’s local partner. OIC is the largest skills
training NGO in Liberia. As was done for the project in 2005, they will prepare
the training room, install computers, assign trainers upon selection and make
the training self-sustainable.
The project is now operational |